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AUTHOR

M. Garcia-lluch

showing 2 related works from this author

Searching for a job: Cardiac responses to acute stress and the mediating role of threat appraisal in young people.

2016

Being unemployed and looking for a job has become a source of stress for many people in several European countries. However, little attention has been paid to the impact of this stressful situation on the individuals' psychophysiological stress responses. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of being an unemployed job seeker on cognitive threat appraisal and cardiac responses to a psychosocial stressor. We exposed a group of unemployed job seekers (N = 42) and a matched group of unemployed non-job seekers (N = 40) to a standardized social stressor in form of job interview, the Trier Social Stress Test. Our results showed that unemployed job seekers manifest lower cardiac resp…

AdultMaleAnxiety050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesSeekersYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineHeart RateTrier social stress testHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAcute stressJob interviewApplied Psychology05 social sciencesStressorJob attitudeCognitionGeneral MedicineSelf EfficacyPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyUnemploymentFemalePsychologyPsychosocial030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStress PsychologicalClinical psychologyStress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress
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Acute stress and working memory: The role of sex and cognitive stress appraisal

2016

Sex is considered a moderating factor in the relationship between stress and cognitive performance. However, sex differences and the impact of cognitive stress appraisal on working memory performance have not received much attention. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of physiological responses (heart rate and salivary cortisol) and cognitive stress appraisal in Working Memory (WM) performance in males and females. For this purpose, we subjected a comparable number of healthy young adult males (N=37) and females (N=45) to a modified version of the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST), and we evaluated WM performance before and after the stress task. Females performed better on att…

AdultMaleendocrine systemHydrocortisoneExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyNeuropsychological Tests050105 experimental psychologyBody Mass IndexDevelopmental psychologyExecutive FunctionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineHeart RateHeart rateTrier social stress testmedicineHumansAttention0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceYoung adultSalivaSocial BehaviorHydrocortisoneSex CharacteristicsWorking memory05 social sciencesCognitionMemory Short-TermFemaleSelf ReportPsychologyStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologymedicine.drugSex characteristicsPhysiology & Behavior
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