0000000000033601

AUTHOR

A. Cinins

showing 3 related works from this author

Hyperfine interaction in the Autler-Townes effect: The formation of bright, dark, and chameleon states

2017

This paper is devoted to clarifying the implications of hyperfine (HF) interaction in the formation of adiabatic (i.e., ``laser-dressed'') states and their expression in the Autler-Townes (AT) spectra. We first use the Morris-Shore model [J. R. Morris and B. W. Shore, Phys. Rev. A 27, 906 (1983)] to illustrate how bright and dark states are formed in a simple reference system where closely spaced energy levels are coupled to a single state with a strong laser field with the respective Rabi frequency ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Omega}}}_{S}$. We then expand the simulations to realistic hyperfine level systems in Na atoms for a more general case when non-negligible HF interaction can be treated as…

PhysicsAutler–Townes effectCoupling (probability)01 natural sciencesOmegaSpectral line010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsGround stateHyperfine structureEnergy (signal processing)ExcitationPhysical Review A
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Design and operation of CMOS-compatible electron pumps fabricated with optical lithography

2017

We report CMOS-compatible quantized current sources (electron pumps) fabricated with nanowires (NWs) on 300mm SOI wafers. Unlike other Al, GaAs or Si based metallic or semiconductor pumps, the fabrication does not rely on electron-beam lithography. The structure consists of two gates in series on the nanowire and the only difference with the SOI nanowire process lies in long (40nm) nitride spacers. As a result a single, silicide island gets isolated between the gates and transport is dominated by Coulomb blockade at cryogenic temperatures thanks to the small size and therefore capacitance of this island. Operation and performances comparable to devices fabricated using e-beam lithography is…

Materials science[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsNanowireSilicon on insulatorPhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCapacitancelaw.inventionOptical pumpingCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencelaw0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Electrical and Electronic Engineering[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]010306 general physicsLithographyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryCoulomb blockade021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputer Science::OtherCMOSOptoelectronicsPhotolithography0210 nano-technologybusiness[PHYS.COND] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]
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Line shapes and time dynamics of the F��rster resonances between two Rydberg atoms in a time-varying electric field

2016

The observation of the Stark-tuned F\"orster resonances between Rydberg atoms excited by narrowband cw laser radiation requires usage of a Stark-switching technique in order to excite the atoms first in a fixed electric field and then to induce the interactions in a varied electric field, which is scanned across the F\"orster resonance. In our experiments with a few cold Rb Rydberg atoms we have found that the transients at the edges of the electric pulses strongly affect the line shapes of the F\"orster resonances, since the population transfer at the resonances occurs on a time scale of $\sim$100 ns, which is comparable with the duration of the transients. For example, a short-term ringin…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesLaser01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic Physics010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Time dynamicsElectric field0103 physical sciencesRydberg atomRydberg formulasymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsCondensed Matter - Quantum Gases010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)ExcitationLine (formation)
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