0000000000033911
AUTHOR
J.b. Ramirez Sabio
Association between polymorphisms in the leptin promoter and leptin receptor genes and cancer in a mediterranean population of the PREDIMED study
DNA methylation of the CYP1A1 and GSTP1 genes and incidence of major cancers (lung, breast and colon) in the PREDIMED-Valencia study
Global and sex-specific epigenome-wide association studies for the identification of the main methylated loci related to smoking in a mediterranean population
Abstract Background Tobacco use has been reported to be the main cause of 90% of male and 80% of female lung cancers, as well as a relevant risk factor for other cancers such as oropharynx, larynx, esophagus, stomach, liver, pancreas, kidney, bladder, and colorectum. Smoking directly affects DNA methylation and although several genes have been reported to be differentially methylated in smokers, gender differences and population-specific differences remain to be further investigated. Our aim was to undertake global and sex-specific genome-wide epigenomic studies (EWAS) in a Mediterranean population to identify the main smoking DNA-methylated genes. Methods We analyzed 88 participants in the…