0000000000034684

AUTHOR

Kym M. Boycott

showing 5 related works from this author

Autosomal recessive mutations inTHOC6cause intellectual disability: syndrome delineation requiring forward and reverse phenotyping

2016

THOC6 is a part of the THO complex, which is involved in coordinating mRNA processing with export. The THO complex interacts with additional components to form the larger TREX complex (transcription export complex). Previously, a homozygous missense mutation in THOC6 in the Hutterite population was reported in association with syndromic intellectual disability. Using exome sequencing, we identified three unrelated patients with bi-allelic mutations in THOC6 associated with intellectual disability and additional clinical features. Two of the patients were compound heterozygous for a stop and a missense mutation, and the third was homozygous for a missense mutation; the missense mutations wer…

0301 basic medicineGeneticseducation.field_of_studyMicrocephalybusiness.industryPopulationTranscription export complex030105 genetics & heredityCompound heterozygositymedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyIntellectual disabilityGeneticsMedicineMissense mutationbusinesseducationExomeGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingClinical Genetics
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Mutation ofPOC1Bin a Severe Syndromic Retinal Ciliopathy

2014

We describe a consanguineous Iraqi family with Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA), Joubert syndrome (JBTS), and polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Targeted next-generation sequencing for excluding mutations in known LCA and JBTS genes, homozygosity mapping, and whole-exome sequencing identified a homozygous missense variant, c.317G>C (p.Arg106Pro), in POC1B, a gene essential for ciliogenesis, basal body, and centrosome integrity. In silico modeling suggested a requirement of p.Arg106 for the formation of the third WD40 repeat and a protein interaction interface. In human and mouse retina, POC1B localized to the basal body and centriole adjacent to the connecting cilium of photoreceptors and in …

MaleRetinal degenerationgenetic structuresAmino Acid MotifsLeber Congenital AmaurosisMolecular Sequence DataCell Cycle ProteinsBiologyKidneyArticleRetinaJoubert syndromeMiceCerebellar DiseasesCerebellumCiliogenesisRetinitis pigmentosaGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansAbnormalities MultipleAmino Acid SequenceCiliaEye AbnormalitiesChildZebrafishGenetics (clinical)Cystic kidneyGeneticsCiliumKidney Diseases Cysticmedicine.diseaseDisease gene identificationeye diseasesPedigreeCiliopathyGene Knockdown TechniquesIraqMutationsense organsHuman Mutation
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An siRNA-based functional genomics screen for the identification of regulators of ciliogenesis and ciliopathy genes

2015

Item does not contain fulltext Defects in primary cilium biogenesis underlie the ciliopathies, a growing group of genetic disorders. We describe a whole-genome siRNA-based reverse genetics screen for defects in biogenesis and/or maintenance of the primary cilium, obtaining a global resource. We identify 112 candidate ciliogenesis and ciliopathy genes, including 44 components of the ubiquitin-proteasome system, 12 G-protein-coupled receptors, and 3 pre-mRNA processing factors (PRPF6, PRPF8 and PRPF31) mutated in autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. The PRPFs localize to the connecting cilium, and PRPF8- and PRPF31-mutated cells have ciliary defects. Combining the screen with exome sequen…

PRPF31Pregnancy ProteinsInbred C57BLCiliopathiesMiceImmunologicCerebellumDatabases GeneticEye AbnormalitiesNon-U.S. Gov'tZebrafishExome sequencingMice KnockoutGeneticsResearch Support Non-U.S. Gov'tCiliumHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMetabolic Disorders Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 6]GenomicsKidney Diseases CysticPhenotypeKidney DiseasesRNA InterferenceAbnormalitiesMultipleFunctional genomicsCiliary Motility DisordersGenetic MarkersEllis-Van Creveld SyndromeKnockoutJeune syndromeOther Research Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 0]BiologyResearch SupportTransfectionRetinaArticlewhole-genome siRNA screenJoubert syndromeN.I.H.DatabasesCysticreverse geneticsResearch Support N.I.H. ExtramuralGeneticCerebellar DiseasesJoubert syndromeCiliogenesisSuppressor FactorsJournal ArticleSuppressor Factors ImmunologicmedicineAnimalsHumansAbnormalities MultipleGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePhotoreceptor CellsCiliaGenetic TestingCaenorhabditis elegansExtramuralMembrane ProteinsProteinsReproducibility of ResultsCell Biologymedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLCytoskeletal ProteinsCiliopathyRenal disorders Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 11]HEK293 CellsMutationciliopathiesGenome-Wide Association StudyNature Cell Biology
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SPEN haploinsufficiency causes a neurodevelopmental disorder overlapping proximal 1p36 deletion syndrome with an episignature of X chromosomes in fem…

2021

Contains fulltext : 231702.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Deletion 1p36 (del1p36) syndrome is the most common human disorder resulting from a terminal autosomal deletion. This condition is molecularly and clinically heterogeneous. Deletions involving two non-overlapping regions, known as the distal (telomeric) and proximal (centromeric) critical regions, are sufficient to cause the majority of the recurrent clinical features, although with different facial features and dysmorphisms. SPEN encodes a transcriptional repressor commonly deleted in proximal del1p36 syndrome and is located centromeric to the proximal 1p36 critical region. Here, we used clinical data from 34 individuals…

0301 basic medicineSHARPMaleobesitygenotype-phenotype correlationsAutism Spectrum DisorderPROTEINChromosome DisordersHaploinsufficiencyRNA-Binding ProteinPHENOTYPE CORRELATIONS1p36; distal 1p36 deletion syndrome; DNA methylome analysis; episignature; genotype-phenotype correlations; neurodevelopmental disorder; obesity; proximal 1p36 deletion syndrome; SPEN; X chromosome; Adolescent; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child; Child Preschool; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosome Disorders; Chromosomes Human Pair 1; Chromosomes Human X; DNA Methylation; DNA-Binding Proteins; Epigenesis Genetic; Female; Haploinsufficiency; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Phenotype; RNA-Binding Proteins; Young AdultEpigenesis GeneticX chromosome0302 clinical medicineNeurodevelopmental disorderNeurodevelopmental DisorderIntellectual disabilityMOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATIONdistal 1p36 deletion syndromeChildGenetics (clinical)X chromosomeGeneticsXDNA methylome analysiRNA-Binding ProteinsSPLIT-ENDSHypotoniaDNA-Binding ProteinsPhenotypeAutism spectrum disorderChromosomes Human Pair 1Child PreschoolDNA methylome analysisMONOSOMY 1P36Pair 1SPENFemalemedicine.symptomChromosome DeletionHaploinsufficiencyRare cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 9]HumanAdolescentDNA-Binding ProteinBiologygenotype-phenotype correlationChromosomes03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultGeneticSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingReportIntellectual DisabilityREVEALSGeneticsmedicineHumansEpigeneticsPreschoolChromosomes Human XNeurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]1p361p36 deletion syndromeIDENTIFICATIONMUTATIONSproximal 1p36 deletion syndromeDNA Methylationmedicine.diseaseneurodevelopmental disorderGENEepisignature030104 developmental biologyChromosome DisorderNeurodevelopmental Disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEpigenesis
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PDXK mutations cause polyneuropathy responsive to pyridoxal 5′‐phosphate supplementation

2019

OBJECTIVE: To identify disease-causing variants in autosomal recessive axonal polyneuropathy with optic atrophy and provide targeted replacement therapy. METHODS: We performed genome-wide sequencing, homozygosity mapping, and segregation analysis for novel disease-causing gene discovery. We used circular dichroism to show secondary structure changes and isothermal titration calorimetry to investigate the impact of variants on adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding. Pathogenicity was further supported by enzymatic assays and mass spectroscopy on recombinant protein, patient-derived fibroblasts, plasma, and erythrocytes. Response to supplementation was measured with clinical validated rating sc…

0301 basic medicineMale[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyLOCAL TRANSLATIONMedizinmedicine.disease_causeDISEASEchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinepolineuropathyCinètica enzimàticaGene Regulatory NetworksPyridoxal phosphateChildPyridoxal KinaseAdenosine triphosphate (ATP)Research ArticlesAged 80 and overMutationGene Regulatory NetworkPLASMAAutosomal recessive axonal polyneuropathyDisease gene identificationPyridoxal kinase3. Good healthSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIANeuropaties perifèriquesTreatment OutcomePolyneuropathieNeurologyChild PreschoolPyridoxal PhosphateRELIABILITYVitamin B ComplexFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicinePolyneuropathyHumanResearch ArticleAdultAdolescentPDXKClinical NeurologyCHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTHCHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH CMT NEUROPATHY SCORE LOCAL TRANSLATION DISEASE RELIABILITY; MECHANISMS DISCOVERY FRAMEWORK KINASE PLASMAMECHANISMS03 medical and health sciencesPolyneuropathiesAtrophy[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]KINASEmedicineHumansCMT NEUROPATHY SCOREPDXK mutationsPyridoxalDietary SupplementAgedPeripheral neuropathiesScience & Technology[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeuroscienceEnzyme kineticsNeurosciencesFRAMEWORKmedicine.diseaseMolecular biology030104 developmental biologychemistryDISCOVERYDietary SupplementsMutationNeurosciences & NeurologyNeurology (clinical)Adenosine triphosphate030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAnnals of Neurology
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