0000000000042890

AUTHOR

Elena Favaro

0000-0001-5376-5515

showing 3 related works from this author

Glycolytic phenotype and AMP kinase modify the pathologic response of tumor xenografts to VEGF neutralization.

2011

Abstract VEGF antagonists are now widely used cancer therapeutics, but predictive biomarkers of response or toxicity remain unavailable. In this study, we analyzed the effects of anti-VEGF therapy on tumor metabolism and therapeutic response by using an integrated set of imaging techniques, including bioluminescence metabolic imaging, 18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography, and MRI imaging and spectroscopy. Our results revealed that anti-VEGF therapy caused a dramatic depletion of glucose and an exhaustion of ATP levels in tumors, although glucose uptake was maintained. These metabolic changes selectively accompanied the presence of large necrotic areas and partial tumor regress…

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor ACancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyGlucose uptakeBiologyMiceFluorodeoxyglucose F18Internal medicineCell Line TumormedicineAnimalsHumansGlycolysisViability assayProtein kinase AAdenylate KinaseAMPKCancerNeoplasms Experimentalmedicine.diseaseWarburg effectMagnetic Resonance ImagingEndocrinologyPhenotypeOncologyCancer researchTumor necrosis factor alphaGlycolysisCancer research
researchProduct

Protein profiles in human ovarian cancer cell lines correspond to their metabolic activity and to metabolic profiles of respective tumor xenografts

2012

Many solid tumors show a large variability in glycolytic activity and lactate accumulation, which has been correlated with different metastatic spread, radioresistance and patient survival. To investigate potential differences in protein profiles underlying these metabolic variances, the highly glycolytic human ovarian cancer cell line OC316 was investigated and compared with the less glycolytic line IGROV-1. Extracellular acidification and oxygen consumption were analyzed with an extracellular flux analyzer. Glycolysis-associated proteins, including specific membrane transporters, were quantified through in-cell western analyses. Metabolic properties of corresponding tumor xenografts were …

Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinasebiologyGlucose transporterCell BiologyBiochemistryCell biologyBiochemistryMonocarboxylate transporter 4biology.proteinExtracellularBioluminescence imagingGlycolysisMolecular BiologyFlux (metabolism)Pyruvate kinaseFEBS Journal
researchProduct

Hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha inactivation unveils a link between tumor cell metabolism and hypoxia-induced cell death.

2008

Hypoxia and the acquisition of a glycolytic phenotype are intrinsic features of the tumor microenvironment. The hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) pathway is activated under hypoxic conditions and orchestrates a complex transcriptional program that enhances cell survival. Although the consequences of HIF-1alpha inactivation in cancer cells have been widely investigated, only a few studies have addressed the role of HIF-1alpha in the survival of cancer cells endowed with different glycolytic capacities. In this study, we investigated this aspect in ovarian cancer cells. Hypoxia-induced toxicity was increased in highly glycolytic cells compared with poorly glycolytic cells; it was a…

Programmed cell deathMice SCIDBiologyPathology and Forensic MedicineMiceCell Line TumormedicineAnimalsHumansGene SilencingRNA Small InterferingCell ProliferationOvarian NeoplasmsTumor microenvironmentCell DeathCell growthLentivirusHypoxia (medical)Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha SubunitCell HypoxiaCell biologyPhenotypeHypoxia-inducible factorsApoptosisCell cultureCancer cellFemalemedicine.symptomRegular ArticlesThe American journal of pathology
researchProduct