0000000000043363

AUTHOR

Giovanni Finocchio

0000-0002-1043-3876

showing 4 related works from this author

The promise of spintronics for unconventional computing

2021

Novel computational paradigms may provide the blueprint to help solving the time and energy limitations that we face with our modern computers, and provide solutions to complex problems more efficiently (with reduced time, power consumption and/or less device footprint) than is currently possible with standard approaches. Spintronics offers a promising basis for the development of efficient devices and unconventional operations for at least three main reasons: (i) the low-power requirements of spin-based devices, i.e., requiring no standby power for operation and the possibility to write information with small dynamic energy dissipation, (ii) the strong nonlinearity, time nonlocality, and/o…

Computer scienceFOS: Physical sciencesApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesQuantum nonlocalityAffordable and Clean EnergyBlueprintMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencescond-mat.mes-hallElectronic engineeringHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESStandby powerApplied Physics010302 applied physicsSpintronicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMechanical EngineeringReservoir computingPhysics - Applied PhysicsMaterials EngineeringPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)Dissipation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCMOS integrated circuits; Computation theory; Energy dissipation; Green computing; Spin fluctuations; Spintronics; Tunnel junctionsCMOS0210 nano-technologyUnconventional computingphysics.app-ph
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Identification of Néel vector orientation in antiferromagnetic domains switched by currents in NiO/Pt thin films

2020

Understanding the electrical manipulation of antiferromagnetic order is a crucial aspect to enable the design of antiferromagnetic devices working at THz frequency. Focusing on collinear insulating antiferromagnetic NiO/Pt thin films as a materials platform, we identify the crystallographic orientation of the domains that can be switched by currents and quantify the N\'eel vector direction changes. We demonstrate electrical switching between different T-domains by current pulses, finding that the N\'eel vector orientation in these domains is along $[\pm5\ \pm5\ 19]$, different compared to the bulk $$ directions. The final state of the N\'eel vector $\textbf{n}$ switching after current pulse…

Condensed Matter - Materials Science530 Physics530 Physik
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Identification of Néel Vector Orientation in Antiferromagnetic Domains Switched by Currents in NiO/Pt Thin Films

2021

Understanding the electrical manipulation of the antiferromagnetic order is a crucial aspect to enable the design of antiferromagnetic devices working at THz frequencies. Focusing on collinear insulating antiferromagnetic $\mathrm{Ni}\mathrm{O}/\mathrm{Pt}$ thin films as a materials platform, we identify the crystallographic orientation of the domains that can be switched by currents and quantify the N\'eel-vector direction changes. We demonstrate electrical switching between different T domains by current pulses, finding that the N\'eel-vector orientation in these domains is along [$\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}5$ $\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}5$ 19], different compared to the bulk $⟨112⟩$ d…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)02 engineering and technologyState (functional analysis)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesOrientation (vector space)0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetismThin film010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyOrder of magnitudeMagnetoelastic couplingPhysical Review Applied
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Magnetic skyrmions: from fundamental to applications

2016

In this topical review, we will discuss recent advances in the field of skyrmionics (fundamental and applied aspects) mainly focusing on skyrmions that can be realized in thin film structures where an ultrathin ferromagnetic layer (<1 nm) is coupled to materials with large spin-orbit coupling. We review the basic topological nature of the skyrmion spin structure that can entail a stabilization due to the chiral exchange interaction present in many multilayer systems with structural inversion asymmetry. The static spin structures and the dynamics of the skyrmions are also discussed. In particular, we show that skyrmions can be displaced with high reliability and efficiency as needed for t…

PhysicsAcoustics and UltrasonicsCondensed matter physicsSkyrmion02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural scienceslogic gates; microwave oscillator; racetrack memory; skyrmion; spin-Hall effect; spin-torque diode effect; spin-transfer-torque; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Acoustics and Ultrasonics; Surfaces Coatings and FilmsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSkyrmionQuantum mechanics0103 physical scienceslogic gatesspin-transfer-torqueddc:530spin-torque diode effect010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySkyrmion; spin-transfer-torque; spin-Hall effect; racetrack memory; microwave oscillator; spin-torque diode effect; logic gatesspin-Hall effectracetrack memorymicrowave oscillatorJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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