0000000000047009

AUTHOR

Kaspars Kalnins

showing 2 related works from this author

Bio-based rigid high-density polyurethane foams as a structural thermal break material

2020

Abstract Sustainable development of building industry implies increasing usage of green materials. With this aim and for the intended application as a structural thermal break material, rigid high-density polyurethane foams have been manufactured using polyols derived from renewable resources - tall oil fatty acids. Thermal conductivity, compressive strength and stiffness of the foams of density ranging from ca. 100 to 680 kg/m3 have been determined. Comparison of the bio-based foams with reference foams derived from petrochemical resources demonstrated similar performance characteristics thus suggesting that bio-based foams can also serve as structural thermal break materials. Analytical m…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials science0211 other engineering and technologiesStiffness020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionPolymer0201 civil engineeringchemistry.chemical_compoundThermal conductivityPetrochemicalCompressive strengthchemistry021105 building & constructionThermalmedicineGeneral Materials Sciencemedicine.symptomComposite materialCivil and Structural EngineeringPolyurethaneThermal breakConstruction and Building Materials
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Robustness of Empirical Vibration Correlation Techniques for Predicting the Instability of Unstiffened Cylindrical Composite Shells in Axial Compress…

2020

Thin-walled carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) shells are increasingly used in aerospace industry. Such shells are prone to the loss of stability under compressive loads. Furthermore, the instability onset of monocoque shells exhibits a pronounced imperfection sensitivity. The vibration correlation technique (VCT) is being developed as a nondestructive test method for evaluation of the buckling load of the shells. In this study, accuracy and robustness of an existing and a modified VCT method are evaluated. With this aim, more than 20 thin-walled unstiffened CFRP shells have been produced and tested. The results obtained suggest that the vibration response under loads exceeding 0.25 of …

Materials sciencePolymers and Plastics020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyMonocoqueInstabilityArticle0201 civil engineeringlcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistry0203 mechanical engineeringRobustness (computer science)polymer compositebucklingnatural frequenciesvibration correlation techniqueCritical loadbusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryStructural engineeringTest methodFibre-reinforced plasticVibration020303 mechanical engineering & transportsBucklingbusinessimperfectionPolymers
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