0000000000061045

AUTHOR

E Frauendorf

showing 2 related works from this author

Conserved TCR β chain usage in reactive arthritis; evidence for selection by a putative HLA-B27-associated autoantigen

2002

Previous work suggested that expanded CD8+ T-cell clones in the synovial fluid (SF) of HLA-B27+ patients with reactive arthritis (ReA) preferentially use the T-cell receptor variable region (TCRBV) 1, similar CDR3 sequences, and joining region (BJ) 2S3. To determine the range of conservation and disease-specificity of CDR3-sequences, we analyzed the TCRBV1-J2S3 repertoire from 33 healthy HLA-B27+ individuals, patients with various types of spondyloarthropathies (SpA), and with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by CDR3-spectratyping. After collection and database submission of all available TCRB-CDR3 from HLA-B27-restricted or SpA-derived T cells, we systematically screened the entire human sequence…

musculoskeletal diseasesGeneticsHLA-B27T cellImmunologyT-cell receptorArthritisGeneral MedicineBiologymedicine.disease_causemedicine.diseaseBiochemistryConserved sequenceAutoimmunitymedicine.anatomical_structureAntigenGeneticsmedicineImmunology and Allergyskin and connective tissue diseasesCD8Tissue Antigens
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HLA-B27-restricted T cells from patients with ankylosing spondylitis recognize peptides from B*2705 that are similar to bacteria-derived peptides

2003

SUMMARY Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an inflammatory systemic disease affecting the spine, sacroiliacal and peripheral joints. Although the aetiology of AS remains unknown, the strong association with the HLA-B27 allele might reflect directly a detrimental effect of the HLA-B27 molecule itself, resulting from its potential capability to present ‘arthritogenic’ peptides to CD8+ T cells. Because some forms of SpA are triggered by enterobacterial infection, such arthritogenic peptides might originate from autologous and/or bacterial proteins triggering cross-reactive CD8+ T cell clones. Intriguingly, two peptides from the second extracellular domain of HLA-B*2705 share sequence homologies wi…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultCytotoxicity ImmunologicMaleT cellReceptors Antigen T-Cell alpha-betaImmunologyComplementarity determining regionCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesAutoantigensEpitopeCell LineEpitopesAntigenClinical StudiesImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumansSpondylitis AnkylosingCells CulturedHLA-B27 AntigenAgedAged 80 and overHLA-B27Antigens Bacterialbusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaELISPOTT lymphocyteMiddle AgedComplementarity Determining Regionsmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyFemalebusinessPeptidesCD8
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