0000000000066109

AUTHOR

Chen Wang

showing 15 related works from this author

Observation of light-by-light scattering in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS detector

2019

This Letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, γγ→γγ, in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02  TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.73  nb−1, collected in November 2018 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Light-by-light scattering candidates are selected in events with two photons produced exclusively, each with transverse energy EγT>3  GeV and pseudorapidity |ηγ|<2.4, diphoton invariant mass above 6 GeV, and small diphoton transverse momentum and acoplanarity. After applying all selection criteria, 59 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 12±3 events. The observed excess of events…

Photonheavy ion: scatteringmass spectrum: (2photon)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmeasured [channel cross section]General Physics and Astronomytransverse energy [photon]nucl-ex01 natural sciencesLight scatteringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Scattering processPseudorapidities[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massCollisionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentelastic scattering [photon photon]Physicsphoton: transverse energyproton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityTransverse momentalight-by-light scatteringLHCchannel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - Experimentrelativistic heavy-ion collisionsjets(2photon) [mass spectrum]Transverse energyCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicstransverse momentumplanarity[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Relativistic heavy ions530AcoplanarityNuclear physicsscattering [heavy ion]Delbrück scattering0103 physical sciencesStandard deviationNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonSelection criteria010306 general physicsperipheralCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]Integrated luminosityleadScience & Technologyhep-exrapidity [photon]Scatteringbackground:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaphoton: rapidityElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentphoton photon: elastic scatteringmass spectrum: two-photonexperimental results
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Search for Higgs Boson Decays into a Z Boson and a Light Hadronically Decaying Resonance Using 13 TeV pp Collision Data from the ATLAS Detector

2020

A search for Higgs boson decays into a Z boson and a light resonance in two-lepton plus jet events is performed, using a pp collision dataset with an integrated luminosity of 139  fb^{-1} collected at sqrt[s]=13  TeV by the ATLAS experiment at the CERN LHC. The resonance considered is a light boson with a mass below 4 GeV from a possible extended scalar sector or a charmonium state. Multivariate discriminants are used for the event selection and for evaluating the mass of the light resonance. No excess of events above the expected background is found. Observed (expected) 95% confidence-level upper limits are set on the Higgs boson production cross section times branching fraction to a Z bos…

PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS experimentGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesPair production0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Efficient Degradation of 4-Nitrophenol by Using Functionalized Porphyrin TiO2 Photocatalysts Under Visible Irradiation

2007

Abstract The novel porphyrins 5,10,15,20-tetra-[4-(3-phenoxy)-propoxy]phenyl porphyrin, H2Pp(a) and 5,10,15,20-tetra-[2-(3-phenoxy)-propoxy]phenyl porphyrin, H2Pp(b) and their corresponding copper(II) complexes CuPp(a), CuPp(b) were synthesized and characterized by using various spectroscopic techniques. The photocatalytic activity of polycrystalline TiO2 samples impregnated with H2Pp(a), H2Pp(b), CuPp(a) and CuPp(b) as sensitizers have been investigated by carrying out the photo-degradation of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) as a probe reaction in aqueous suspension and under visible light. The maximum photocatalytic activity was obtained using TiO2 loaded with a monolayer of the copper porphyrin CuP…

Process Chemistry and Technologychemistry.chemical_element4-NitrophenolPhotochemistryPorphyrinCopperCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTitanium dioxideMonolayerPhotocatalysisPhotodegradationGeneral Environmental ScienceVisible spectrum
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Unveiling the distinctive role of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in aerobic sludge digestion.

2022

Abstract Aerobic digestion is considered to be a common process for the stabilization of waste activated sludge (WAS) in the small-sized wastewater treatment systems, while the broad application of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) results in their unavoidable existence in WAS aerobic digestion, with its role in aerobic sludge digestion being never documented. This study set up a series of aerobic sludge digesters to evaluate the previously unknown role of TiO2 NPs on the performance of the digesters. The volatile solids (VS) degradation percentage increased from 21.9 ± 0.6% to 26.9 ± 0.1% − 30.0 ± 0.3% with the different contents of TiO2 NPs (0, 1, 20 and 50 mg/L). Similarly, the t…

Environmental Engineering0207 environmental engineering02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesWaste Disposal Fluidchemistry.chemical_compoundDigestion (alchemy)Environmental ChemistryHumic acidAerobic digestionAnaerobiosisCellulose020701 environmental engineeringWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationTitaniumSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleSewageAerobic digestion Recalcitrant organics Sludge degradation Solubilization Titanium dioxide nanoparticles Anaerobiosis Digestion Titanium Waste Disposal Fluid Nanoparticles Sewagetechnology industry and agricultureBiodegradationPollution6. Clean waterAnaerobic digestionActivated sludgechemistryEnvironmental chemistryNanoparticlesSewage treatmentDigestionEnvironmental SciencesThe Science of the total environment
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Longitudinal Flow Decorrelations in Xe+Xe Collisions at sNN=5.44  TeV with the ATLAS Detector

2021

The first measurement of longitudinal decorrelations of harmonic flow amplitudes v_{n} for n=2-4 in Xe+Xe collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.44  TeV is obtained using 3  μb^{-1} of data with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The decorrelation signal for v_{3} and v_{4} is found to be nearly independent of collision centrality and transverse momentum (p_{T}) requirements on final-state particles, but for v_{2} a strong centrality and p_{T} dependence is seen. When compared with the results from Pb+Pb collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02  TeV, the longitudinal decorrelation signal in midcentral Xe+Xe collisions is found to be larger for v_{2}, but smaller for v_{3}. Current hydrodynamic models reproduce th…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas detectorGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsAmplitudemedicine.anatomical_structureFlow (mathematics)Atlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumQuark–gluon plasmamedicine010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of Azimuthal Anisotropy of Muons from Charm and Bottom Hadrons in pp Collisions at s=13  TeV with the ATLAS Detector

2020

The elliptic flow of muons from the decay of charm and bottom hadrons is measured in pp collisions at sqrt[s]=13  TeV using a data sample with an integrated luminosity of 150  pb^{-1} recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The muons from heavy-flavor decay are separated from light-hadron decay muons using momentum imbalance between the tracking and muon spectrometers. The heavy-flavor decay muons are further separated into those from charm decay and those from bottom decay using the distance-of-closest-approach to the collision vertex. The measurement is performed for muons in the transverse momentum range 4-7 GeV and pseudorapidity range |η|<2.4. A significant nonzero elliptic anisotro…

PhysicsMuonLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElliptic flowHadronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityImpact parameterNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Search for the Higgs boson decays H → ee and H → eμ in pp collisions at s=13TeV with the ATLAS detector

2020

Searches for the Higgs boson decays H -> ee and H -> e mu are performed using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb(-1) collected with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions a ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSearch for the Higgs bosonmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonmedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Test of CP invariance in vector-boson fusion production of the Higgs boson in the H → ττ channel in proton–proton collisions at s=13TeV with the ATLA…

2020

A test of CP invariance in Higgs boson production via vector-boson fusion is performed in the H → ττ decay channel. This test uses the Optimal Observable method and is carried out using 36.1 fb−1 of √s = 13 TeV proton–proton collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Contributions from CP-violating interactions between the Higgs boson and electroweak gauge bosons are described by an effective field theory, in which the parameter ˜ d governs the strength of CP violation. No sign of CP violation is observed in the distributions of the Optimal Observable, and ˜ d is constrained to the interval [−0.090, 0.035] at the 68% confidence level (CL), compared to an expected interval …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGauge bosonParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS experimentElectroweak interaction01 natural sciencesVector bosonStandard Model0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonCP violationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Search for Heavy Higgs Bosons Decaying into Two Tau Leptons with the ATLAS Detector Using pp Collisions at s=13  TeV

2020

A search for heavy neutral Higgs bosons is performed using the LHC Run 2 data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139  fb^{-1} of proton-proton collisions at sqrt[s]=13  TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector. The search for heavy resonances is performed over the mass range 0.2-2.5 TeV for the τ^{+}τ^{-} decay with at least one τ-lepton decaying into final states with hadrons. The data are in good agreement with the background prediction of the standard model. In the M_{h}^{125} scenario of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, values of tanβ>8 and tanβ>21 are excluded at the 95% confidence level for neutral Higgs boson masses of 1.0 and 1.5 TeV, respectively, where tanβ is the…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard Modelmedicine.anatomical_structurePair productionAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for Diphoton Events with Large Missing Transverse Energy with 36 pb^-1 of 7 TeV Proton-Proton Collision Data with the ATLAS Detector

2011

Making use of 36 pb^-1 of proton-proton collision data at sqrt{s} = 7 TeV, the ATLAS Collaboration has performed a search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy. Observing no excess of events above the Standard Model prediction, a 95% Confidence Level (CL) upper limit is set on the cross section for new physics of sigma &lt; 0.38 - 0.65 pb in the context of a generalised model of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking (GGM) with a bino-like lightest neutralino, and of sigma &lt; 0.18 - 0.23 pb in the context of a specific model with one universal extra dimension (UED). A 95 % CL lower limit of 560 GeV, for bino masses above 50 GeV, is set on the GGM gluino mass, while a low…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelParticleProton–proton collision01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentUniversal extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Diphoton eventsExtension[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsCompactification (physics)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSigmaSupersymmetryATLASTransverse planePhysical SciencesDynamical Supersymmetry BreakingUniversal Extra DimensionsFísica nuclearPhenomenologyLHCPhenomenology (particle physics)Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsFortran CodeSupergauge TransformationsFOS: Physical sciencesproton–proton collision; ATLAS detectorddc:500.25300103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias Exactas010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaCollisionHadron CollidersGeneratorsCol·lisions (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryModel
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Novel meso-substituted porphyrins: Synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic activity of their TiO2-based composites

2009

Abstract Two series of novel meso-substituted porphyrins, namely 5,10,15,20-tetra[4-(3-phenoxy)-propoxy]phenyl porphyrin, the structural analogue 5,10,15,20-tetra[2-(3-phenoxy)-propoxy]phenyl porphyrin and their Co(II) Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes were synthesized. The compounds were characterized using various spectroscopic techniques and their molecular structure was proposed based on density functional theory calculations. The diverse properties of the porphyrin derivatives result from the different stereochemistry of the particular substituents at the meso site on the macrocycle and are controlled also by the coordinated metal. The 1H NMR spectrum of the free-base porphyrin showed a comp…

PorphyrinsMetalloporphyrinsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringPhotosensitizerDFT calculationsPhotochemistryPorphyrinMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artPhotodegradationPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumProton NMRPhotocatalysisTiO2MoleculePhotosensitizerDensity functional theoryPhotodegradationporphyrinphotocatalysisDyes and Pigments
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Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition) 1

2021

Contains fulltext : 232759.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy. Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered the field. Our knowledge base and relevant new technologies have also been expanding. Thus, it is important to formulate on a regular basis updated guidelines for monitoring autophagy in different organisms. Despite numerous reviews, there continues to be confusion regarding acceptable methods to evaluate autophagy, especially in multicellular eukaryotes. Here, we present a set of guidelines for investigators to select and interpret methods to…

0301 basic medicineProgrammed cell deathSettore BIO/06AutophagosomeAutolysosome[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]Autophagy-Related ProteinsReviewComputational biology[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyBiologySettore MED/0403 medical and health sciencesstressChaperone-mediated autophagyddc:570AutophagyLC3AnimalsHumanscancerSettore BIO/10Autophagosome; cancer; flux; LC3; lysosome; macroautophagy; neurodegeneration; phagophore; stress; vacuoleSet (psychology)Molecular Biologyvacuole.phagophore030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyvacuolebusiness.industryInterpretation (philosophy)AutophagyAutophagosomesneurodegenerationCell BiologyfluxMulticellular organismmacroautophagy030104 developmental biologyKnowledge baselysosomeAutophagosome; LC3; cancer; flux; lysosome; macroautophagy; neurodegeneration; phagophore; stress; vacuoleBiological AssayLysosomesbusinessBiomarkers[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Two-particle azimuthal correlations in photonuclear ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV with ATLAS

2021

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina, YerPhI, Armenia, ARC, Australia, BMWFW and FWF, Austria, ANAS, Azerbaijan, SSTC, Belarus, CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil, NSERC, NRC, and CFI, Canada, CERN and ANID, Chile, CAS, MOST, and NSFC, China, COLCIENCIAS, Colombia, MSMT CR, MPO CR, and VSC CR, Czech Republic, DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark, IN2P3-CNRS and CEA-DRF/IRFU, France, SRNSFG, Georgia, BMBF, HGF, and MPG, Germany, GSRT, Greece, RGC and Hong Kong SAR, China, ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel, INFN, Italy, MEXT and JSPS, Japan, CNR…

Systemgap [rapidity]heavy ion: scattering:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Performanceangular correlation: long-rangeHadronMonte Carlo method01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PpCollisionscorrelation function: two-particleSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentcalorimeter: forward spectrometerSettore FIS/01Physicsangular correlation: two-particletwo-particle [correlation function]Large Hadron Collider4. EducationATLAS experimentHeavy-Ion CollisionsMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASCalorimeterforward spectrometer [calorimeter]CERN LHC Coll:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]medicine.anatomical_structureMultiplicityflowPseudorapidityDistributionsLhcnumerical calculations: Monte CarloParticle Physics - Experimentcharged particle: tracks530 PhysicscollectiveFOS: Physical sciencesLHC ATLAS High Energy Physicstransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Relativistic heavy ionscharged particle: multiplicityNuclear physicsmultiplicity [charged particle]scattering [heavy ion]Atlas (anatomy)long-range [angular correlation]0103 physical sciencesmedicineFluctuationsNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physicsperipheral010306 general physicshadron hadron: interactioninteraction [hadron hadron]LHC; Particle Physics; Photonuclear interactionstwo-particle [angular correlation]tracks [charged particle]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaDetectorMultiplicity (mathematics)boundary conditionrapidity: gapcorrelationExperimental High Energy Physicsexperimental resultsModelPhysical Review C
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The Photocatalytic Activity of Novel, Substituted Porphyrin/TiO2-Based Composites

2010

Four novel porphyrins, 5-[3-(3-phenoxy)-propoxy]phenyl porphyrin, 5,15-di-[3-(3-phenoxy)-propoxy] phenyl porphyrin, 5,10,15-tri-[3-(3-phenoxy)-propoxy]phenyl porphyrin, 5,10,15,20-tetra-[3-(3-phenoxy)- propoxy]phenyl porphyrin, and their corresponding Cu(II) porphyrins, were synthesized and characterized spectroscopically. The photodegradation of 4-nitrophenol in aq. suspension was used to determine the photocatalytic activity of polycrystalline TiO2 samples which had been impregnated with the Cu(II) porphyrins, as sensitizers. The photocatalytic activity of the composite depends mainly on the amount of sensitizer on the TiO2 surface rather than the nature of the substituted porphyrins.

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringPolymer chemistryTitanium dioxidePhotocatalysisPhotosensitizerCrystallitePhotodegradationPhotochemistryPorphyrinPorphyrins Cu(II)-porphyrins Substitutions Photosensitizers Photodegradation Titanium Dioxide
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Autophagy

2021

In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy. Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered the field. Our knowledge base and relevant new technologies have also been expanding. Thus, it is important to formulate on a regular basis updated guidelines for monitoring autophagy in different organisms. Despite numerous reviews, there continues to be confusion regarding acceptable methods to evaluate autophagy, especially in multicellular eukaryotes. Here, we present a set of guidelines for investigators to select and interpret methods to examine autophagy and related processes, and for reviewers to provide…

macroautophagy;autophagyAutophagosome[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]canceLC3 macroautophagyautophagosomeneurodegeneration;[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyAutophagy AutophagosomeNOstress vacuolestressautophagic processesstrerfluxLC3cancerguidelinesAutophagosome; cancer; flux; LC3; lysosome; macroautophagy; neurodegeneration; phagophore; stress; vacuoleSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologia[SDV.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMedaka oryzias latipesphagophorevacuoleQHneurodegenerationAutophagosome cancer flux LC3 lysosome macroautophagy neurodegeneration phagophore stress vacuoleautophagy; autophagic processes; guidelines; autophagosome; cancer; flux; LC3; lysosome; macroautophagy; neurodegeneration; phagophore; stress; vacuolefluxmacroautophagystress.lysosomeAutophagosome; LC3; cancer; flux; lysosome; macroautophagy; neurodegeneration; phagophore; stress; vacuoleSettore BIO/17 - ISTOLOGIARC
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