0000000000067445

AUTHOR

Anna-maria Monforte

showing 2 related works from this author

Discovery of benzimidazole-based Leishmania mexicana cysteine protease CPB2.8ΔCTE inhibitors as potential therapeutics for leishmaniasis

2018

Abstract: Chemotherapy is currently the only effective approach to treat all forms of leishmaniasis. However, its effectiveness is severely limited due to high toxicity, long treatment length, drug resistance, or inadequate mode of administration. As a consequence, there is a need to identify new molecular scaffolds and targets as potential therapeutics for the treatment of this disease. We report a small series of 1,2‐substituted‐1H‐benzo[d]imidazole derivatives (9ad) showing affinity in the submicromolar range (Ki = 0.150.69 μM) toward Leishmania mexicanaCPB2.8ΔCTE, one of the more promising targets for antileishmanial drug design. The compounds confirmed activity in vitro against intrace…

BenzimidazoleCell SurvivalIn silicoLeishmania mexicanaAntiprotozoal AgentsDrug Evaluation PreclinicalProtozoan ProteinsDrug resistanceCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsPharmacologyAntileishmanial agents Benzimidazole derivatives Docking studies In silico profiling Leishmania mexicanaCPB2.8 Biochemistry Molecular Medicine01 natural sciencesBiochemistryLeishmania mexicanaCell LineInhibitory Concentration 50chemistry.chemical_compoundCysteine ProteasesDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansAmastigoteLeishmaniasisBiologyEnzyme AssaysPharmacologyBinding Sitesbiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryPharmacology. TherapyOrganic ChemistryHydrogen BondingLeishmaniasisbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseLeishmaniaProtein Structure Tertiary0104 chemical sciencesMolecular Docking Simulation010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryChemistryMolecular MedicineBenzimidazolesHuman medicineLeishmania infantumChemical biology and drug design
researchProduct

2-(2,6-Dihalophenyl)-3-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones as non-nucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

2004

Several 1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones bearing a 2,6-dihalophenyl group at C-2 and a substituted pyrimidin-2-yl ring at the N-3 were synthesised and evaluated as anti-HIV agents. The results of the in vitro tests showed that some of them were highly effective inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) replication at 10–40 nM concentrations with minimal cytotoxicity. Structure–activity relationship studies revealed that the nature of the substituents at the 2 and 3 positions of the thiazolidinone nucleus had a significant impact on the in vitro anti-HIV activity of this class of potent antiretroviral agents. The compounds had significantly reduced activity against the characteristic N…

NNRTI3-Thiazolidin-4-onesAnti-HIV activity13-Thiazolidin-4-oneNNRTIs; 1; 3-Thiazolidin-4-ones; anti-HIVAnti-HIV Agents1Drug Evaluation PreclinicalMutation MissenseBiologyVirus ReplicationVirusStructure-Activity RelationshipVirologyDrug Resistance ViralmedicineStructure–activity relationshipCytotoxicityPharmacologyReverse-transcriptase inhibitorMolecular Structurevirus diseasesanti-HIVSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaMolecular biologyIn vitroReverse transcriptaseThiazolesPyrimidinesViral replicationAmino Acid SubstitutionNNRTIsHIV-1Reverse Transcriptase InhibitorsNucleosidemedicine.drugAntiviral research
researchProduct