0000000000067927

AUTHOR

Mario Bertolotti

showing 8 related works from this author

Second quantization and atomic spontaneous emission inside one-dimensional photonic crystals via a quasinormal-modes approach

2004

An extension of the second quantization scheme based on the quasinormal-modes theory to one-dimensional photonic band gap (PBG) structures is discussed. Such structures, treated as double open optical cavities, are studied as part of a compound closed system including the electromagnetic radiative external bath. The electromagnetic field inside the photonic crystal is successfully represented by a new class of modes called quasinormal modes. Starting from this representation we introduce the Feynman's propagator to calculate the decay rate of a dipole inside a PBG structure, related to the density of modes, in the presence of the vacuum fluctuations outside the one-dimensional cavity.

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsPhysics::OpticsPropagatorSecond quantizationDipolesymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicssymbolsFeynman diagramSpontaneous emissionQuantum fluctuationPhotonic crystal
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Coherent control of stimulated emission inside one-dimensional photonic crystals

2004

In this paper, the quasinormal mode (QNM) theory is applied to discuss the quantum problem of an atom embedded inside a one-dimensional (1D) photonic band gap (PBG) cavity pumped by two counterpropagating laser beams. The e.m. field is quantized in terms of the QNMs in the 1D PBG and the atom modeled as a two-level system is assumed to be weakly coupled to just one of the QNMs. The main result of the paper is that the decay time depends on the position of the dipole inside the cavity, and can be controlled by the phase difference of the two laser beams.

PhysicsDipoleField (physics)Coherent controlQuantum mechanicsAtomQuasinormal modePhysics::OpticsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsStimulated emissionAtomic physicsQuantumPhotonic crystal
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Thermal diffusivity measurements for Mg-Mn ferrites

1992

Abstract The thermal diffusivity of Mg-Mn ferrites is studied through a modified scheme of the photothermal deflection method able to derive the diffusivity of low-diffusivity samples and to avoid any influence of the vertical offset parameter. The examined samples have been realized under different preparation conditions producing different grain dimensions, and a negligible influence of the grain dimensions is found on the thermal properties.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencechemistryMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringThermalInorganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialCondensed Matter PhysicsThermal diffusivityInorganic compoundLaser flash analysisMaterials Letters
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Coherent Control of Stimulated Emission inside one dimensional Photonic Crystals:Strong Coupling regime

2006

The present paper discusses the stimulated emission, in strong coupling regime, of an atom embedded inside a one dimensional (1D) Photonic Band Gap (PBG) cavity which is pumped by two counter-propagating laser beams. Quantum electrodynamics is applied to model the atom-field interaction, by considering the atom as a two level system, the e.m. field as a superposition of normal modes, the coupling in dipole approximation, and the equations of motion in Wigner-Weisskopf and rotating wave approximations. In addition, the Quasi Normal Mode (QNM) approach for an open cavity is adopted, interpreting the local density of states (LDOS) as the local density of probability to excite one QNM of the ca…

Field (physics)Physics::Opticsquasinormal modeslaw.inventionPhotonic crystalslawElectromagnetismNormal modeQuantum mechanicsAtomSpontaneous emissionPhysics::Atomic PhysicsEmission spectrumBoundary value problemStimulated emissionQuantumPhysicsQuantum opticsLocal density of statesCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsClassical mechanicsCoherent controlOptical cavityExcited stateDensity of statesAtomic physics
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Quantum counter-propagation in open optical cavities via the quasi-normal-mode approach

2006

By using the quasi-normal-mode (QNM) formalism in a second quantization scheme, the problem of the counter-propagation of electromagnetic fields inside optical cavities is studied. The links between QNM operators and canonical destruction and creation operators describing the external free field, as well as the field correlation functions, are found and discussed. An application of the theory is performed for open cavities whose refractive index satisfies symmetric properties.

Quantum opticsElectromagnetic fieldPhysicsPhysics::OpticsCondensed Matter PhysicsFree fieldWave equationSecond quantizationIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWAVE-EQUATIONQuantization (physics)OPEN SYSTEMSNormal modeCOMPLETENESSQuantum mechanicsInstrumentationQuantum2-COMPONENT EIGENFUNCTION EXPANSIONLaser Physics
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Coherent control of stimulated emission process inside one-dimensional photonic crystals

2005

The control of the stimulated emission processes in a 1D PC is discussed. A non-canonical quantization is adopted (QNM). The decay rate of the stimulated emission depends on the cavity and phase-difference of the pumps.

PhysicsQuantum opticsQuantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaProcess (computing)Physics::OpticsOptical couplingQuantization (physics)Coherent controlOptoelectronicsSpontaneous emissionStimulated emissionbusinessAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhotonic crystal
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Stimulated emission control in Photonic Crystals: Strong coupling regime in QNM approach

2006

Stimulated emission, in strong coupling regime, in a one dimensional photonic crystals is described by considering two counter-propagating pumps. Quasi normal mode approach is used and coherent control of the Rabi splitting is discussed.

Quantum opticsPhysicsNormal modeCoherent controlPhysics::OpticsSpontaneous emissionStimulated emissionAtomic physicsRefractive indexAtomic clockPhotonic crystal2006 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and 2006 Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference
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Quasi-Normal Frequencies in Open Cavities: An Application to Photonic Crystals

2005

The electromagnetic field in an optical open cavity is analyzed in the framework of the Quasi-Normal Modes theory. The role of the complex quasi-normal frequencies in the transmission coefficient and their link with the density of quasi-modes function is clarified. An application to a quarter-wave symmetric one-dimensional photonic crystals is discussed to illustrate the usefulness and the meaning of our results.

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsOpen cavitybusiness.industryQuantum opticHadronPhysics::OpticsLink (geometry)Function (mathematics)Condensed Matter Physicsquasinormal modesOpticsPhotonic crystalTransmission coefficientbusinessPhotonic crystalActa Physica Hungarica B) Quantum Electronics
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