0000000000073075

AUTHOR

Elisa Vallius

0000-0002-7485-0337

showing 11 related works from this author

Pollination and reproductive success of two colour variants of a deceptive orchid, Dactylorhiza maculata (Orchidaceae)

2002

Polymorphism in petal colour is common in deceptively pollinated plant species. Most of the deceptively pollinated orchids are food frauds, and in most of them, the deception is not mimetic. These plants have conspicuously coloured flowers which they use as the main attractant of naive pollinators. In a field experiment, we studied the response of bumblebees and other types of flower visitors to colour differences between experimentally paired plants of Dactylorhiza maculata, a nectarless food-deceptive species. In addition, pollen removal, an estimate of male fitness, and fruit production, an estimate of female fitness, were measured in the two colour variants. We found a trend of bumblebe…

OrchidaceaeDactylorhiza maculataInflorescencebiologyPollinationReproductive successPollinatorBotanyPetalPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBumblebeeNordic Journal of Botany
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Effects of undergrowth removal and edge proximity on ground beetles and vascular plants in urban boreal forests

2019

Urban StudiesGeographyEcologyTaigaForestryEdge (geometry)UndergrowthJournal of Urban Ecology
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Assessing the Impact of Road and Land Use on Species Diversity of Trees, Shrubs, Herbs and Grasses in the Mountain Landscape in Southern Africa

2022

Mountain landscape, described as a global biodiversity hotspot due to high endemism, is threatened by land-use change, including management and modification of vegetation. However, there is little knowledge about how road and land use affect plant diversity in mountains landscapes, particularly in southern Africa. Previous studies have studied the impact of the road or land use on plant species diversity separately and have concentrated on a single plant species. Here we compare the plant diversity of regenerated trees, shrubs, herbaceous plant, and grasses among Forest, Fallow, Agriculture, and Road in the Moribane Forest Reserve (MFR), in Eastern Chimanimani Mountain landscape in Mozambiq…

beta-diversityenvironmental impact assessmentvuoristotGeneral Medicinemaankäyttökasvillisuusconservation areabiodiversiteettitransport infrastructuretienrakennusmaisemansuojelubiodiversity conservationvieraslajitluonnonsuojeluluonnonsuojelualueetalpha-diversityFrontiers in Conservation Science
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Reproductive success ofDactylorhiza incarnatassp.incarnata(Orchidaceae): the effects of population size and plant visibility

2007

Reproduction of plants pollinated solely by flower-visiting animals depends on the ability of the population and each of its flowering member to attract pollinators. Factors affecting the pollination of nectarless species differ somewhat from those affecting the pollination of rewarding species due to the avoidance behaviour of pollinators after visiting empty flowers. We studied a non-mimic food-deceptive orchid, Dactylorhiza incarnata ssp. incarnata, in 16 populations in central Finland to examine if population properties and plant size affected reproductive success of plants. We found that the number of flowering plants increased total pollinia removal and seed production of the populati…

education.field_of_studyOrchidaceaebiologyPollinationReproductive successEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationDactylorhiza sambucinaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationCompetition (biology)PollinatorBotanyDactylorhiza incarnataeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commonNordic Journal of Botany
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Risk of Invasive Lupinus polyphyllus Seed Survival in Biomass Treatment Processes

2021

Invasive plant species threaten native species and habitats causing ecologic, economic and social burden. When creating climate friendly solutions by utilizing plant biomasses in biogas and fertilizer production, safety should be ensured concerning the use of residues. This study concentrates on the treatment of biomasses containing invasive plant material by tunnel and windrow composting, and by farm-scale and laboratory-scale anaerobic digestion (AD) in mesophilic conditions. Germination of the nationally settled and harmful invasive species Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl. was investigated after these processes. In addition, the role of the conditions found in the processes that destroyed seed…

0106 biological scienceswindrow compostingLupinus polyphyllusQH301-705.5Biomassseed germinationIntroduced specieskompostointi010501 environmental sciences010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesInvasive specieskasvijätteetsiemenetBiogasstatic pressurevieraslajitbiomassa (teollisuus)Biology (General)lupiinitWindrow composting0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape Conservationinvasive alien speciesEcologybiologyEcological Modelingmesophilic anaerobic digestionfungifood and beveragestemperatureitäminenbiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Anaerobic digestiontunnel compostingAgronomyGerminationlämpötila
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Effects of undergrowth removal and edge proximity on ground beetles and vascular plants in urban boreal forests

2019

Urban forests are regularly managed for human safety and esthetic reasons, but they are crucial habitat for many species. Removals of undergrowth occur commonly in these forests, yet the ecological consequences of these operations are poorly understood. We sampled ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) and vascular plants along 20-m edge gradients in Finnish urban forests, in five stands treated 0.5–2.5 years earlier with undergrowth removal and in five untreated stands. We hypothesized that undergrowth removal and edge proximity would benefit opportunistic and open-habitat species, whereas shady-habitat species would be affected negatively. (1) Regarding carabids, diversity and evenness in…

aluskasvillisuusabundancetaajamametsätedge effectmetsänkäsittelyputkilokasvitcommunitymaakiitäjäisetCarabidaeeliöyhteisötspecies richnessmanagement
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IAIA:n konferenssi Calgaryssä 2013

2013

IMPERIA mediassa nonPeerReviewed

EIAIAIAYVA
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Data from: Effects of undergrowth removal and edge proximity on ground beetles and vascular plants in urban boreal forests

2019

Urban forests are regularly managed for human safety and aesthetic reasons, but they are crucial habitat for many species. Removals of undergrowth occur commonly in these forests, yet the ecological consequences of these operations are poorly understood. We sampled ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) and vascular plants along 20-m edge gradients in Finnish urban forests, in five stands treated 0.5−2.5 years earlier with undergrowth removal and in five untreated stands. We hypothesized that undergrowth removal and edge proximity would benefit opportunistic and open-habitat species, whereas shady-habitat species would be affected negatively. (1) Regarding carabids, diversity and evenness i…

Agrostis capillarisRichnessDryopteris filix-masMilium effusumNardus strictaRubus idaeusVaccinium myrtillusLeistus terminatusCarex canescensLinnaea borealisOxalis acetocellaLuzula luzuloidesParis quadrifoliaLonicera xylosteumPterostichus nigerGeranium sylvaticumCalamagrostis arundinaceusmedicine and health carePatrobus assimilisTaraxacum spFragaria vescaArtemisia vulgarisPterostichus diligensCalathus micropterusPterostichus oblongopunctatusCalathus melanocephalusPhleum pretenseDeschampsia flexuosaHypericum maculatumViola rivinianaPterostichus melanariusLife SciencesPterostichus nigritaActaea spicataUrtica dioicaMelampyrum pretenseEquisetum pretenseFestuca ovinaSorbus aucupariaRubus saxatilisAnisodactylus binotatusMedicineMelica nutansCarabidaeAmara lunicollisAnthriscus sylvestrisLuzula pilosaTrechus secalisPterostichus strenuousCarabus hortensisHarpalus tardusedge effectGalium albumVeronica officinalisBadister lacertosusAlchemilla spQuaternaryCychrus caraboidesDryopteris carthusianaMaianthemum bifoliumPatrobus atrorufusTrechus rivularisNotiophilus biguttatusGeum urbanumundergrowthVaccinium vitis-idaeaMelampyrum sylvaticumGymnocarpium dryopterisDeschampsia cespitosaLoricera pilicornisCarex acutaAmara communisRanunculus repensConvallaria majalisAthyrium filix-feminaRibes rubrumHoloceneCirsium arvensePoa chaixiiAegopodium podagrariaTrientalis europaeaLeistus ferrugineusEquisetum sylvaticumRanunculus acrisEpilobium montanumAcer platanoidesScrophularia nodosaHarpalus laevipesUrtica urensCarabus nemoralisHieracium sylvaticaCampanula rotundifoliaSynuchus vivalisEpilobium angustifoliumVeronica chamaedrys
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Opasluonnosten ja suunnitelmien esittely

2014

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Auttaako IMPERIA ymmärrettävämpien YVA-selostusten laadinnassa?

2015

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Results from LIFE+ project IMPERIA (1.8.2012-31.12.2015)

2015

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