0000000000086295

AUTHOR

Nassira Batoul Benkalfat

showing 2 related works from this author

Time course of changes in serum oxidant/antioxidant status in overfed obese rats and their offspring.

2009

The aim of the present study was to determine the time course of changes in oxidant/antioxidant status, as well as serum glucose, insulin, leptin and lipid levels, liver adipose tissue and muscle lipid and protein contents, in cafeteria-diet-fed dams during gestation and lactation, and in their offspring throughout adulthood. Food intake was also evaluated. The cafeteria diet induced a significant increase in maternal body and relative adipose tissue weights, daily energy intake, and plasma glucose, insulin, leptin and lipid levels at parturition (day 0) and at the end of lactation (day 21). Plasma total antioxidant status [ORAC (oxygen radical absorbance capacity)], erythrocyte catalase an…

Blood GlucoseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyErythrocytesOffspringmedicine.medical_treatmentAdipokineAdipose tissueBiologyAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compoundBlood serumPregnancyInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsInsulinObesityRats WistarPrenatal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaTriglycerideInsulinLeptinBody WeightProteinsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseOxidantsLipidsRatsPregnancy ComplicationsOxidative StressEndocrinologychemistryPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsFemaleMetabolic syndromeEnergy IntakeClinical science (London, England : 1979)
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Altered adipose tissue metabolism in offspring of dietary obese rat dams.

2011

To investigate further the mechanisms of developmental programming, we analysed the effects of maternal overnutrition and of postnatal high-fat feeding on adipose tissue metabolism in the offspring. Postnatal changes in serum adiponectin, leptin and TAG [triacylglycerol (triglyceride)] levels, adipose tissue TAGs, fatty acids and enzyme activities were determined in offspring of cafeteria-diet-fed dams during gestation and lactation, weaned on to standard chow or on to cafeteria diet. Obese rats showed higher adiposity (+35% to 85%) as well as a significant increase in serum glucose, insulin, leptin, adiponectin and TAG levels (P<0.01) and adipose tissue LPL (lipoprotein lipase) and …

Blood Glucosemedicine.medical_specialtyOffspringAdipokineAdipose tissueBiologychemistry.chemical_compoundOvernutritionPregnancyInternal medicinemedicineAdipocytesAnimalsObesityRats WistarPrenatal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaTriglycerideschemistry.chemical_classificationTriglycerideAdiponectinLeptinBody WeightFatty AcidsGeneral MedicineFeeding BehaviorOrgan Sizemedicine.diseaseHormonesRatsPregnancy ComplicationsEndocrinologychemistryAdipose TissuePrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsFemalePolyunsaturated fatty acidClinical science (London, England : 1979)
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