0000000000093092

AUTHOR

Jani J. Sormunen

showing 17 related works from this author

Monitoring of ticks and tick-borne pathogens through a nationwide research station network in Finland.

2020

In 2015 a long-term, nationwide tick and tick-borne pathogen (TBP) monitoring project was started by the Finnish Tick Project and the Finnish Research Station network (RESTAT), with the goal of producing temporally and geographically extensive data regarding exophilic ticks in Finland. In the current study, we present results from the first four years of this collaboration. Ticks were collected by cloth dragging from 11 research stations across Finland in May September 2015-2018 (2012-2018 in Seili). Collected ticks were screened for twelve different pathogens by qPCR: Borrelia afzelii, Borrelia garinii, Borrelia valaisiana, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto, Borrelia miyamotoi, Babesia sp…

0301 basic medicineviruksetPopulation DynamicsmonitorointiIxodes persulcatuspuutiaisetACARImedicine.disease_causeBURGDORFERI SENSU-LATODISEASEbakteeritTicks0302 clinical medicineINFECTIONPOPULATIONFinland11832 Microbiology and virologyTick-borne pathogensbiologylongitudinal studylevinneisyysPREVALENCEInfectious Diseasestaudinaiheuttajat1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyEpidemiological Monitoringtick-borne pathogensBartonella-bakteeritSeasonsLongitudinal studyNymphIxodes ricinusMonitoringBorrelia valaisiana030231 tropical medicineZoologyBabesiaLYME BORRELIOSISBorrelia miyamotoipitkittäistutkimusTickBorrelia afzeliiMicrobiologyticksEncephalitis Viruses Tick-Borne03 medical and health sciencesCOINFECTIONSparasitic diseasesGram-Negative BacteriamedicineAnimalsBorrelia burgdorferiIxodesIXODES-RICINUS TICKSbiology.organism_classificationbacterial infections and mycosespunkitBorrelia-bakteeritmonitoring030104 developmental biologyNationwideitiöeläimetInsect ScienceParasitologyBorrelia gariniinationwideCANDIDATUS NEOEHRLICHIA MIKURENSISTicks and tick-borne diseases
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Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

AbstractBackgroundTicks are responsible for transmitting several notable pathogens worldwide. Finland lies in a zone where two human-biting tick species co-occur:IxodesricinusandIxodespersulcatus. Tick densities have increased in boreal regions worldwide during past decades, and tick-borne pathogens have been identified as one of the major threats to public health in the face of climate change.MethodsWe used species distribution modelling techniques to predict the distributions ofI.ricinusandI.persulcatus,using aggregated historical data from 2014 to 2020 and new tick occurrence data from 2021. By aiming to fill the gaps in tick occurrence data, we created a new sampling strategy across Fin…

1171 GeosciencesmallintaminenPOPULATION-DYNAMICSIxodes ricinusVECTORBORRELIAIxodes persulcatusBorreliaburgdorferi sensu latozoonoositpaikkatietoanalyysipuutiaisetpuutiaisaivotulehdusBURGDORFERI SENSU-LATOEncephalitis Viruses Tick-BorneSpecies distribution modellingAnimalsHumansQUESTING ACTIVITYEcosystemFinland11832 Microbiology and virologyIxodesDeerixodes persulcatusTick-borne pathogenIXODES-RICINUS TICKSEnsemble predictionennusteetlevinneisyysBORNE ENCEPHALITIS-VIRUSHares11831 Plant biologyixodes ricinusspecies distribution modellingpunkitCLIMATEBorrelia-bakteeritInfectious Diseasestaudinaiheuttajattick-borne pathogenborrelioosiIXODIDAEParasitologyABUNDANCEBorrelia burgdorferi sensu latoensemble prediction
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Additional file 7 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 7: Figure S6. Partial dependency plots for (a) I. ricinus and (b) I. persulcatus solely based on host data.

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Additional file 3 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 3: Figure S3. The range (lines) and mean (dots) of model performances over 50 model runs in each model algorithm estimating habitat suitabilities for I. persulcatus in different variable compositions: (a) environmental only, (b) host only, (c) environmental and host, and (d) environmental, host, and suitability for I. ricinus.

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Additional file 4 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 4: Figure S4. The relative contributions of the explanatory variables in the data set of (a) host only, (b) environment only based on the mean ensemble model.

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Additional file 8 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 8: Figure S7. Partial dependency plots for (a) I. ricinus and (b) I. persulcatus based on combined host and environmental data, and habitat suitability data for the other tick species.

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Additional file 3 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 3: Figure S3. The range (lines) and mean (dots) of model performances over 50 model runs in each model algorithm estimating habitat suitabilities for I. persulcatus in different variable compositions: (a) environmental only, (b) host only, (c) environmental and host, and (d) environmental, host, and suitability for I. ricinus.

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Additional file 6 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 6: Figure S5. Partial dependency plots for (a) I. ricinus and (b) I. persulcatus solely based on environmental data.

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Additional file 5 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 5: Table S1. The number of times each model contributed to the final ensemble in different data sets.

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Questing abundance of adult taiga ticks Ixodes persulcatus and their Borrelia prevalence at the north-western part of their distribution

2020

Background Because ixodid ticks are vectors of zoonotic pathogens, including Borrelia, information of their abundance, seasonal variation in questing behaviour and pathogen prevalence is important for human health. As ticks are invading new areas northwards, information from these new areas are needed. Taiga tick (Ixodes persulcatus) populations have been recently found at Bothnian Bay, Finland. We assessed seasonal variation in questing abundance of ticks and their pathogen prevalence in coastal deciduous forests near the city of Oulu (latitudes 64–65°) in 2019. Methods We sampled ticks from May until September by cloth dragging 100 meters once a month at eight study sites. We calculated a…

rannikkoalueetTemporal tick dynamicsIxodes persulcatuslcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesEncephalitis Viruses Tick-BorneCoastal forestco-infectionparasitic diseasesPrevalenceAnimalsHumanslcsh:RC109-216Finlandtemporal tick dynamicsLyme DiseaseIxodesResearchBorreliaixodes persulcatuscoastal forestpunkitbacterial infections and mycosesmetsätCo-infectionTick InfestationsLarvaSeasonsEncephalitis Tick-BorneParasites & Vectors
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Additional file 2 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 2: Figure S2. The range (lines) and mean (dots) of model performances over 50 model runs in each model algorithm estimating habitat suitabilities for I. ricinus in different variable compositions: (a) environmental only, (b) host only, (c) environmental and host, and (d) environmental, host, and suitability for I. ricinus.

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Additional file 7 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 7: Figure S6. Partial dependency plots for (a) I. ricinus and (b) I. persulcatus solely based on host data.

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Additional file 1 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 1: Figure S1. (a) The sampling strategy for new collections in 2021 was created based on the following criteria. Subdivisions of landscape areas (Area1–Area4), CORINE land cover 2018, a 5-km buffer around existing I. persulcatus occurrences (grey circles), and a 500-m buffer around roads were used to delimit the four sampling areas (light grey lines). For each sampling area, a random sample of 25 collection locations was created depending on the relative shares of forest and meadow categories in each area. (b) The map showing the 2021 results indicates the locations where I. ricinus was found with B. burgdorferi (s.l.)-positive locations.

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Additional file 4 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 4: Figure S4. The relative contributions of the explanatory variables in the data set of (a) host only, (b) environment only based on the mean ensemble model.

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Additional file 5 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 5: Table S1. The number of times each model contributed to the final ensemble in different data sets.

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Additional file 8 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 8: Figure S7. Partial dependency plots for (a) I. ricinus and (b) I. persulcatus based on combined host and environmental data, and habitat suitability data for the other tick species.

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Additional file 6 of Predicting habitat suitability for Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes persulcatus ticks in Finland

2022

Additional file 6: Figure S5. Partial dependency plots for (a) I. ricinus and (b) I. persulcatus solely based on environmental data.

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