0000000000105281

AUTHOR

Lotte Lens

showing 4 related works from this author

Speeding up liquid-phase heavy element chemistry: Development of a vacuum to liquid transfer chamber (VLTC)

2021

Abstract We present a new system, which is suitable for performing fast liquid phase chemistry experiments and gives access to shorter-lived isotopes of super heavy elements (SHE) than accessible with current techniques. With this novel vacuum to liquid transfer chamber (VLTC), which is mounted behind a physical preseparator, the desired isotopes are transported from the low-pressure side of the recoil separator directly into the liquid phase of a chemical experiment. Simulations on the kinematics of evaporation residues were performed using SRIM, validating the general plausibility of the VLTC concept. Subsequently, the feasibility was demonstrated with 250 , 252 Cf fission fragments, whic…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon exchangeFissionEvaporationAnalytical chemistryTransactinide elementchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNitric acidChemical stabilityCurrent (fluid)SpectroscopyInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Development of a fast characterization setup for radionuclide generators demonstrated by a 227Ac-based generator

2021

Abstract The development of a setup for a fast online characterization of radionuclide generators is reported. A generator utilizing the mother nuclide 227Ac sorbed on a cation exchange resin is continuously eluted by using a peristaltic pump. To allow continuous and pulse-free elution of a large volume over extended time periods a 3D-printed interface designed to remove pressure-oscillations induced by the pump was placed between pump and generator column to ensure undisturbed generator elution. The eluate of the generator is passed through a 3D printed flow cell placed inside a borehole Na(Tl)-scintillation detector for high counting efficiency. Alternatively, a HPGe detector suitable for…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGenerator (computer programming)ChemistryNuclear engineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRadionuclide Generator010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)Radiochimica Acta
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TASCAを用いたCn, Nh, Fl化学実験のためのHg, Tl, PbのSiO2及びAu表面に対するオンライン化学吸着研究

2018

Online gas-solid adsorption studies with single atom quantities of Hg, Tl, and Pb on SiO$_{2}$ and Au surfaces were carried out using short-lived radioisotopes with half-lives in the range of 4-49 s. This is a model study to measure adsorption enthalpies of superheavy elements Cn, Nh, and Fl. The short-lived isotopes were produced and separated by the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA at GSI. The products were stopped in He gas, and flushed into gas chromatography columns made of Si detectors whose surfaces were covered by SiO$_{2}$ or Au. The short-lived Tl and Pb were successfully measured by the Si detectors with the SiO$_{2}$ surface at room temperature. On the other hand, the Hg did no…

Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesadsorption studiethermochromatographyHomologs of superheavy elementRELATIVISTIC PERIODIC DFTMetalGSIAdsorptionCHEMISTRY0103 physical sciencesisothermal chromatographyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySUPERHEAVY ELEMENTS010306 general physicsCoperniciumChemistryQUARTZ SURFACE0104 chemical sciencesgas phase chromatography of single atomHEAVIEST ELEMENTSFleroviumELECTRONIC-STRUCTUREvisual_artYield (chemistry)METALvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGas chromatographyRelativistic quantum chemistryphysical preseparationSYSTEMRadiochimica acta
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Chemical studies of Fl (element 114): Heaviest chemically studied element

2017

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