0000000000107705

AUTHOR

D. Y. L. Chang

showing 2 related works from this author

Reasons for low cervical cancer survival in new accession European Union countries: a EUROCARE-5 study.

2019

Purpose: With better access to early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, cervical cancer (CC) burden decreased in several European countries. In Eastern European (EE) countries, which accessed European Union in 2004, CC survival was worse than in the rest of Europe. The present study investigates CC survival differences across five European regions, considering stage at diagnosis (local, regional and metastatic), morphology (mainly squamous versus glandular tumours) and patients’ age. Methods: We analysed 101,714 CC women diagnosed in 2000–2007 and followed-up to December 2008. Age-standardised 5-year relative survival (RS) and the excess risks of cancer death in the 5 years after diagnosi…

MorphologyAdultMaleStage at diagnosiSurvivalAdolescentSocio-culturaleUterine Cervical NeoplasmsDiseaseSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean UnionEuropean unionSurvival ratePopulation-based studymedia_commonAgedRetrospective StudiesCervical cancerAged 80 and overCervical cancer Europe Morphology Population-based study Stage at diagnosis Survival030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineRelative survivalbusiness.industryAbsolute risk reductionObstetrics and GynecologyRetrospective cohort studyStage at diagnosisGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEuropeEastern europeanSurvival Rate030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCervical cancerFemalebusinessDemographyArchives of gynecology and obstetricsReferences
researchProduct

Geographical variability in survival of European children with central nervous system tumours

2017

Survival for childhood central nervous system (CNS) tumours varies across Europe, partly because of the difficulty of distinguishing malignant from non-malignant disease. This study examines bias in CNS tumours survival analysis to obtain the reliable and comparable survival figures. We analysed survival data for about 15, 000 children (age <15) diagnosed with CNS between 2000 and 2007, from 71 population- based cancer registries in 27 countries. We selected high- quality data based on registry- specific data quality indicators and recorded observed 1-year and 5-year survival by countries and CNS entity. We provided age- adjusted survival and used a Cox model to calculate the hazard ratios …

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyChildhood cancer survival Europe Population-based cancer registries Disparities Central nervous systemAdolescentPopulationPopulation-based cancer registrieSocio-culturaleDisparitiesCentral Nervous System Neoplasms03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEpidemiology of cancerChildhood cancer survivalMedicineHumansPreschooleducationChildGrading (tumors)Survival rateSurvival analysiseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryProportional hazards modelIncidenceHazard ratioCentral Nervous System NeoplasmInfantPopulation-based cancer registriesDisparitieSurvival AnalysisEurope030104 developmental biologyOncologyCentral nervous system030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolFemaleDeath certificateCentral nervous system; Childhood cancer survival; Disparities; Europe; Population-based cancer registries; Adolescent; Central Nervous System Neoplasms; Child; Child Preschool; Europe; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Male; Survival Analysis; Oncology; Cancer ResearchbusinessHuman
researchProduct