0000000000117728

AUTHOR

Christine Bastin

0000-0002-4556-9490

showing 2 related works from this author

Metabolic and structural connectivity within the default mode network relates to working memory performance in young healthy adults.

2012

Abstract Studies of functional connectivity suggest that the default mode network (DMN) might be relevant for cognitive functions. Here, we examined metabolic and structural connectivity between major DMN nodes, the posterior cingulate (PCC) and medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC), in relation to normal working memory (WM). DMN was captured using independent component analysis of [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) data from 35 young healthy adults (27.1 ± 5.1 years). Metabolic connectivity, a correlation between FDG uptake in PCC and MPFC, was examined in groups of subjects with (relative to median) low (n = 18) and high (n = 17) performance on digit span backward te…

AdultMaleWorking memoryCognitive NeuroscienceBrainCognitionHealthy VolunteersCorrelationMemory Short-TermNeurologyFluorodeoxyglucose F18Posterior cingulatePositron-Emission TomographyMemory spanConnectomeHumansFemaleNerve NetRadiopharmaceuticalsPrefrontal cortexPsychologyNeuroscienceDefault mode networkDiffusion MRISignal TransductionNeuroImage
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Cognitive reserve impacts on inter-individual variability in resting-state cerebral metabolism in normal aging

2012

There is a great deal of heterogeneity in the impact of aging on cognition and cerebral functioning. One potential factor contributing to individual differences among the elderly is the cognitive reserve, which designates the partial protection from the deleterious effects of aging that lifetime experience provides. Neuroimaging studies examining task-related activation in elderly people suggested that cognitive reserve takes the form of more efficient use of brain networks and/or greater ability to recruit alternative networks to compensate for age-related cerebral changes. In this exploratory multi-center study, we examined the relationships between cognitive reserve, as measured by educa…

MaleAgingRestCognitive NeuroscienceIntraparietal sulcusCognitive ReserveNeuroimagingFluorodeoxyglucose F18Task-positive networkImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedNeural PathwaysHumansAttentionDefault mode networkAgedCognitive reserveAged 80 and overResting state fMRIBrainCognitionMiddle AgedVerbal reasoningNeurologyPositron-Emission TomographyFemaleRadiopharmaceuticalsPsychologyCognitive psychologyNeuroImage
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