0000000000118880

AUTHOR

P. Salvador-castiñeira

showing 3 related works from this author

First determination of β-delayed multiple neutron emission beyond A = 100 through direct neutron measurement : The P2n value of 136Sb

2018

Background: β-delayed multiple neutron emission has been observed for some nuclei with A≤100, being the Rb100 the heaviest β2n emitter measured to date. So far, only 25P2n values have been determined for the ≈300 nuclei that may decay in this way. Accordingly, it is of interest to measure P2n values for the other possible multiple neutron emitters throughout the chart of the nuclides. It is of particular interest to make such a measurement for nuclei with A>100 to test the predictions of theoretical models and simulation tools for the decays of heavy nuclei in the region of very neutron-rich nuclei. In addition, the decay properties of these nuclei are fundamental for the understanding of a…

astrofysiikkaNuclear Theorynuclear astrophysicsr processbeta decayNuclear Experimentydinfysiikkanuclear engineeringnuclear structure and decaysisotope separation and enrichmentneutron physicsemissio (fysiikka)
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New accurate measurements of neutron emission probabilities for relevant fission products

2017

We have performed new accurate measurements of the beta-delayed neutron emission probability for ten isotopes of the elements Y, Sb, Te and I. These are fission products that either have a significant contribution to the fraction of delayed neutrons in reactors or are relatively close to the path of the astrophysical r process. The measurements were performed with isotopically pure radioactive beams using a constant and high efficiency neutron counter and a low noise beta detector. Preliminary results are presented for six of the isotopes and compared with previous measurements and theoretical calculations. peerReviewed

Neutron emissionQC1-999Nuclear physicsNeutronAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutron010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentastro nuclear physicsPhysicsNeutrons:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Fission productsPnta114Isotope:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDetectorBeta (plasma physics)r-processFísica nuclearDelayed neutronNeutron emission
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Measurement of the heaviest Beta-delayed 2-neutron emitter: 136Sb

2017

The Beta-delayed neutron emission probability, Pn , of very exotic nuclei is crucial for the understanding of nuclear structure properties of many isotopes and astrophysical processes such as the rapid neutron capture process (r-process). In addition Beta-delayed neutrons are important in a nuclear power reactor operated in a prompt sub-critical, delayed critical condition, as they contribute to the decay heat inducing fission reactions after a shut down. The study of neutron-rich isotopes and the measurement of Beta-delayed one-neutron emitters (Beta1n) is possible thanks to the Rare Isotope Beam (RIB) facilities, where radioactive beams allow the production of exotic nuclei of interest, w…

FissionNeutron emissionQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryNuclear physicsNeutronAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsEmission0103 physical sciencesNeutronDecay heat010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentastro nuclear physicsPhysics:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]NeutronsPnIsotopeta114:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPhysicsNeutron capture13. Climate actionr-processPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFísica nuclearAtomic physics
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