0000000000123933

AUTHOR

Patricia Iozzo

showing 4 related works from this author

Telomere Length and Frailty: The Helsinki Birth Cohort Study

2018

Objectives: Telomere length is associated with aging-related pathologies. Although the association between telomere length and frailty has been studied previously, only a few studies assessing longitudinal changes in telomere length and frailty exist. Design: Longitudinal cohort study. Setting and participants: A subpopulation of the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study consisting of 1078 older adults aged 67 to 79 years born in Helsinki, Finland, between 1934 and 1944. Measures: Relative leukocyte telomere length (LTL) was measured using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction at the average ages of 61 and 71 years, and at the latter the participants were assessed for frailty according to …

0301 basic medicineMaleAgingBODY-WATERbiomarkkeritvanheneminenPHENOTYPECohort StudiesRisk FactorsElectric ImpedanceMedicineLongitudinal StudiesLongitudinal cohortOXIDATIVE STRESSGeneral NursingFinlandTelomere ShorteningtelomeregerasteniaFrailtyHealth PolicyConfoundingAge FactorsRISK FACTORta3142General MedicineASSOCIATIONMiddle Aged3. Good healthCohortBody CompositionbiomarkerFemaleBirth cohortLongevityfrailtyta311103 medical and health sciencesSex FactorsINFLAMMATIONHumansELDERLY CHINESERisk factorOLDER-ADULTSAgedbusiness.industryMORTALITYBiomarkerConfidence intervalTelomere030104 developmental biologyPHYSICAL-ACTIVITYCross-Sectional StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsmarkkeritRelative risk3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinetelomeeritGeriatrics and Gerontologybusinesshauraus-raihnausoireyhtymäDemographyJournal of the American Medical Directors Association
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Liver and pancreatic fat content and metabolism in healthy monozygotic twins with discordant physical activity

2011

Background & Aims: Ectopic fat in muscle and liver is linked to obesity and type 2 diabetes. Recently, pancreatic lipid accumulation has also been associated with beta-cell dysfunction and reduced insulin production, leading to the development of type 2 diabetes. Physical exercise training has been shown to attenuate beta-cell dysfunction in patients, but little is known about its effects on pancreatic and hepatic fat accumulation. In this study, we validated in-vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H MRS) in pancreatic fat measurement with biochemical measurements in a pig model. Thereafter, the effects of increased physical activity on the amounts of pancreatic and liver fat…

MaleSwinemedicine.medical_treatmentSus scrofaAdipose tissueMonozygotic twinACID UPTAKEType 2 diabetesFatty Acids NonesterifiedFat Measurement0302 clinical medicineFatty AcidsHEPATIC INSULIN-RESISTANCEMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureADIPOSE-TISSUEAdipose TissueLiverModels AnimalSwine Miniature030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyPancreasMonozygotic twinsAdultmedicine.medical_specialty030209 endocrinology & metabolismDEPENDENT DIABETES-MELLITUSMotor ActivityBiologyta3111HISPANIC ADOLESCENTSYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInsulin resistanceBETA-CELL FUNCTIONInternal medicineMagnetic resonance spectroscopymedicineMAGNETIC-RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPYAnimalsHumansADIPONECTIN CONCENTRATIONSPancreasPLASMA ADIPONECTINHepatologyPhysical activityInsulinTRIGLYCERIDE CONTENTTwins MonozygoticLipid Metabolismmedicine.diseaseObesityEndocrinologyInsulin ResistanceJournal of Hepatology
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Telomere length and physical performance among older people-The Helsinki Birth Cohort Study.

2019

Telomere length has been suggested a biomarker of aging and is associated with several chronic diseases. However, the association between telomere length and physical performance is not well known. Using both cross-sectional and longitudinal data, we studied 582 women and 453 men from the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study at two time-points; a baseline examination in 2001-2004 at a mean age of 61 years and a follow-up examination approximately 10 years later in 2011-2013. Telomere length was measured both at baseline and at follow-up using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Physical performance was evaluated only at follow-up using the Senior Fitness Test (SFT), which assesses stre…

0301 basic medicineMaleAgingBLOODFITNESSEpidemiologybiomarkkeritCAPABILITY0302 clinical medicineMARKERSEpidemiologyMedicine2. Zero hungerSex CharacteristicsASSOCIATIONMiddle AgedTelomere3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthfyysinen kuntoPhysical functionBiomarker (medicine)Smoking statusepidemiologyFemaleHEALTHBirth cohortmedicine.medical_specialtyBIOMARKERSfyysinen toimintakyky03 medical and health sciencesphysical functionHumansFRAILTYAgedbusiness.industryMORTALITYDISABILITYagingbiomarkersTelomere HomeostasisTelomere030104 developmental biologyikääntyminenPhysical performancetelomeeritbusinessOlder peopleBody mass index030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDevelopmental BiologyDemographyFollow-Up StudiesMechanisms of ageing and development
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Higher Free Fatty Acid Uptake in Visceral Than in Abdominal Subcutaneous Fat Tissue in Men

2010

Visceral adipose tissue has been shown to have high lipolytic activity. The aim of this study was to examine whether free fatty acid (FFA) uptake into visceral adipose tissue is enhanced compared to abdominal subcutaneous tissue in vivo. Abdominal adipose tissue FFA uptake was measured using positron emission tomography (PET) and [F-18]-labeled 6-thia-hepta-decanoic acid ([F-18]FTHA) and fat masses using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in 18 healthy young adult males. We found that FFA uptake was 30% higher in visceral compared to subcutaneous adipose tissue (0.0025 +/- 0.0018 vs. 0.0020 +/- 0.0016 mu mol/g/min, P = 0.005). Visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue FFA uptakes were strongly…

MaleEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMedicine (miscellaneous)Adipose tissueWhite adipose tissueFatty Acids NonesterifiedGLUCOSE0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyReference ValuesIN-VIVOchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesINSULIN-RESISTANCENutrition and DieteticsFatty AcidsMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureADIPOSE-TISSUEPROLONGED EXERCISESKELETAL-MUSCLESubcutaneous tissueAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyIntra-Abdominal Fat030209 endocrinology & metabolismIntra-Abdominal FatMETABOLISMYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInsulin resistanceInternal medicinemedicineHumansTotal TissueINCREASED PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY030304 developmental biologyBLOOD-FLOWbusiness.industryFatty acidSkeletal muscleBiological Transportmedicine.diseaseSubcutaneous Fat AbdominalEndocrinologychemistryPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsbusinessMYOCARDIUMObesity
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