0000000000125288

AUTHOR

Ulrich Schweizer

0000-0003-1380-4780

showing 2 related works from this author

SLC20A1 Is Involved in Urinary Tract and Urorectal Development

2020

Previous studies in developing Xenopus and zebrafish reported that the phosphate transporter slc20a1a is expressed in pronephric kidneys. The recent identification of SLC20A1 as a monoallelic candidate gene for cloacal exstrophy further suggests its involvement in the urinary tract and urorectal development. However, little is known of the functional role of SLC20A1 in urinary tract development. Here, we investigated this using morpholino oligonucleotide knockdown of the zebrafish ortholog slc20a1a. This caused kidney cysts and malformations of the cloaca. Moreover, in morphants we demonstrated dysfunctional voiding and hindgut opening defects mimicking imperforate anus in human cloacal exs…

0301 basic medicineCandidate genePathologyMorpholinoPediatricsEmbryonalentwicklungBlasenekstrophieBladder exstrophyZebrabärbling0302 clinical medicinebladder exstrophy-epispadias complex; CAKUT; cloacal malformation; functional genetics; kidney formation; SLC20A1; urinary tract development; zebrafish developmentbladder exstrophy-epispadias complexUrinary tract; Growth and developmentZebrafishlcsh:QH301-705.5ZebrafishNiereOriginal Researchcloacal malformationKidney; EmbryologyPediatrikzebrafish developmentKidney; Growth and developmentReconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 10]030220 oncology & carcinogenesisembryonic structuresfunctional geneticsmedicine.symptomSLC20A1medicine.medical_specialtyEpispadiasanimal structuresUrinary systemBiologyKidney cystsCell and Developmental Biology03 medical and health sciencesAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical Centermedicineddc:610CAKUTNeurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]Cloaca; Abnormalitieskidney formationCell Biologymedicine.diseaseCloacal exstrophybiology.organism_classificationurinary tract developmentReconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10]Bladder exstrophy030104 developmental biologyCloaca (embryology)lcsh:Biology (General)Developmental BiologyFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
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The Effect of tRNA

2021

Transfer RNA[Ser]Sec carries multiple post-transcriptional modifications. The A37G mutation in tRNA[Ser]Sec abrogates isopentenylation of base 37 and has a profound effect on selenoprotein expression in mice. Patients with a homozygous pathogenic p.R323Q variant in tRNA-isopentenyl-transferase (TRIT1) show a severe neurological disorder, and hence we wondered whether selenoprotein expression was impaired. Patient fibroblasts with the homozygous p.R323Q variant did not show a general decrease in selenoprotein expression. However, recombinant human TRIT1R323Q had significantly diminished activities towards several tRNA substrates in vitro. We thus engineered mice conditionally deficient in Tr…

GPX1medicine.disease_causelaw.inventiontRNA<sup>[Ser]Sec</sup>MiceRNA TransferlawBiology (General)Trit1Selenoproteins<i>Trit1</i>Spectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationNeuronsMutationChemistryTranslation (biology)General MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsBlotChemistryLiverTransfer RNARecombinant DNAQH301-705.5isopentenylationCatalysisArticleCell LineInorganic ChemistrySeleniumSelenoprotein PmedicineAnimalsHumansCysteinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrytRNA[Ser]SecMolecular BiologyQD1-999Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesOrganic ChemistryPhosphotransferasesMolecular biologyIn vitroSelenocysteineProtein BiosynthesisHepatocytesSelenoproteinRibosomesInternational journal of molecular sciences
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