0000000000125603

AUTHOR

Stefano Gambera

0000-0003-2998-8502

showing 2 related works from this author

Membrane-Perturbing Activities of KL4-Related Surfactant Peptides

2013

KL4 is a 21-residue peptide proposed as a potential substitute of pulmonary surfactant protein SP-B in synthetic surfactants, intended for the treatment of respiratory pathologies. The peptide, composed by leucines interrupted by lysine every four residues, was synthesized to simulate C-terminal amphipathic helical segments of SP-B. Once incorporated into lipid-protein complexes, KL4 promotes formation of interfacial films that produce and maintain surface tensions below 5 mN/m during compression-expansion cycling. Although KL4 was designed as an amphipathic helix at the membrane surface, the data on orientation and interactions of the peptide in membranes are contradictory. In the present …

chemistry.chemical_classificationVesicleKineticsBiophysicsMembrane structurePeptideCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundMembranePulmonary surfactantchemistryAmphiphileBiophysicsPOPCBiophysical Journal
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c-Fos induces chondrogenic tumor formation in immortalized human mesenchymal progenitor cells

2018

Mesenchymal progenitor cells (MPCs) have been hypothesized as cells of origin for sarcomas, and c-Fos transcription factor has been showed to act as an oncogene in bone tumors. In this study, we show c-Fos is present in most sarcomas with chondral phenotype, while multiple other genes are related to c-Fos expression pattern. To further define the role of c-Fos in sarcomagenesis, we expressed it in primary human MPCs (hMPCs), immortalized hMPCs and transformed murine MPCs (mMPCs). In immortalized hMPCs, c-Fos expression generated morphological changes, reduced mobility capacity and impaired adipogenic- and osteogenic-differentiation potentials. Remarkably, immortalized hMPCs or mMPCs express…

0301 basic medicineCarcinogenesisCelllcsh:MedicineMice SCIDArticleCell Line03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineMice Inbred NODmedicineAnimalsHumansProgenitor celllcsh:ScienceRegulation of gene expressionMultidisciplinaryOncogeneChemistryMesenchymal stem celllcsh:RGenes fosMesenchymal Stem CellsSarcomaChondrogenesisPhenotypeCell biologyGene Expression Regulation Neoplastic030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureCell Transformation NeoplasticCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesislcsh:QProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos
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