0000000000129153

AUTHOR

C. Bachmann

showing 6 related works from this author

Integration of DEMO hazard piping into the tokamak building

2021

Abstract Because of the complexity of the design of a Fusion Power Plant like the EU DEMOnstration power plant the study of the plant layout must proceed in parallel with the design of the major systems. This is necessary to ensure that the design of the plant incorporates from the very beginning sound considerations on: • Safety and licensing, • Personnel security in context with operation and maintenance, • Adequate plant availability, and • Safe performance operation including delivery of few hundred MW net electric power to the electrical grid. Though it is a process of trial and change that follows the design evolution, this approach allows a better and continuous control of the numero…

TokamakPower stationComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringMaintainabilityContext (language use)Fusion powerNuclear powerElectrical gridlaw.inventionNuclear Energy and EngineeringlawGeneral Materials ScienceElectric powerbusinessCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
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Eurofusion-DEMO Divertor - Cassette Design and Integration

2020

International audience; The Eurofusion-DEMO design will complete the Pre Conceptual Design phase (PCD) with a PCD Gate, named G1, scheduled to take place in Q4 2020 that will focus on assessing the feasibility of the plant and its main components prior to entering into the Conceptual Design phase. In the paper first an overview is given of the Eurofusion-DEMO Divertor Assembly including design and interface description, systems and functional requirements, load specification, system classification, manufacturing procedures and cost estimate. Then critical issues are discussed and potential design solutions are proposed, e.g.:- Neutron material damage limits of the different (structural) mat…

DEMO; Divertor; CAD DesignMaterials sciencePassive coolingNuclear engineeringPort (circuit theory)01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmas[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]DivertorConceptual design0103 physical sciencesDEMO fusion reactorGeneral Materials ScienceCAD Design010306 general physicsDEMOnuclear fusionSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural Engineeringelectromagnetic computationToroidNuclear heatingSeparatrixMechanical EngineeringDivertornuclear fusion plasma control electromagnetic computationNuclear Energy and EngineeringTUNGSTEN/EUROFER COATING SYSTEM CONCEPTUAL DESIGN COOLING CIRCUIT PROGRESS HCLLplasma controlHigh heat
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Progress in the initial design activities for the European DEMO divertor: Subproject "Cassette"

2017

Abstract Since 2014 preconceptual design activities for European DEMO divertor have been conducted as an integrated, interdisciplinary R&D effort in the framework of EUROfusion Consortium. Consisting of two subproject areas, ‘Cassette’ and ‘Target’, this divertor project has the objective to deliver a holistic preconceptual design concept together with the key technological solutions to materialize the design. In this paper, a brief overview on the recent results from the subproject ‘Cassette’ is presented. In this subproject, the overall cassette system is engineered based on the load analysis and specification. The preliminary studies covered multi-physical analyses of neutronic, thermal,…

EngineeringDesign activitiesNeutronic01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmasThermal hydraulicsMaterials Science(all)0103 physical sciencesNeutronicsGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsDEMOSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural EngineeringFocus (computing)business.industryDivertorMechanical EngineeringDEMO; Divertor cassette; Neutronics; Cooling; Thermohydraulics; Electromagnetic loadsDivertor cassetteThermohydraulicNuclear Energy and EngineeringDEMO Divertor cassette Neutronics Cooling Thermohydraulics Electromagnetic loadsSystems engineeringLoad analysisCooling; DEMO; Divertor cassette; Electromagnetic loads; Neutronics; Thermohydraulics; Civil and Structural Engineering; Nuclear Energy and Engineering; Materials Science (all); Mechanical EngineeringElectromagnetic loadsMaterials Science (all)businessThermohydraulicsCooling
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Overview of the DEMO staged design approach in Europe

2019

This paper describes the status of the pre-conceptual design activities in Europe to advance the technical basis of the design of a DEMOnstration Fusion Power Plant (DEMO) to come in operation around the middle of this century with the main aims of demonstrating the production of few hundred MWs of net electricity, the feasibility of operation with a closed-tritium fuel cycle, and maintenance systems capable of achieving adequate plant availability. This is expected to benefit as much as possible from the ITER experience, in terms of design, licensing, and construction. Emphasis is on an integrated design approach, based on system engineering, which provides a clear path for urgent R&D …

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsbreeding blanket; DEMO; design integration; divertor; fusion reactor; systems codeDesign activitiesFuel cyclemedia_common.quotation_subjectThermal power stationDesign integration7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasdesign integration0103 physical sciencesdivertorProduction (economics)010306 general physicsDEMOmedia_commonbreeding blanketIntegrated designbusiness.industryCondensed Matter PhysicsInterdependencesystems codeSystems engineeringfusion reactorElectricityddc:620businessNuclear Fusion
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Progress in EU Breeding Blanket design and integration

2018

Abstract In Europe (EU), in the frame of the EUROfusion consortium activities, four Breeding Blanket (BB) concepts are being developed with the aim of fulfilling the performances required by a near-term fusion power demonstration plant (DEMO) in terms of tritium self-sufficiency and electricity production. The four blanket options cover a wide range of technological possibilities, as water and helium are considered as possible coolants and solid ceramic breeder in combination with beryllium and PbLi as tritium breeder and neutron multipliers. The strategy for the BB selection and operation has to account for the challenging schedule of the EU DEMO, the ambitious operational requirements of …

Computer scienceIn-vessel and ex-vessel componentsBlanketContinuous design7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBalance of plan010305 fluids & plasmas[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Balance of plant; Breeding Blanket; In-vessel and ex-vessel components; Civil and Structural Engineering; Nuclear Energy and Engineering; Materials Science (all); Mechanical Engineering0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural EngineeringBalance of plantBreeding BlanketMechanical EngineeringFrame (networking)Schedule (project management)tIn-vessel and ex-vessel componentsElectricity generationNuclear Energy and Engineering13. Climate actionInterfacingSystems engineeringDemonstration PlantIn-vessel and ex-vessel componentMaterials Science (all)Design evolution
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Overview of the JET results

2015

Since the installation of an ITER-like wall, the JET programme has focused on the consolidation of ITER design choices and the preparation for ITER operation, with a specific emphasis given to the bulk tungsten melt experiment, which has been crucial for the final decision on the material choice for the day-one tungsten divertor in ITER. Integrated scenarios have been progressed with the re-establishment of long-pulse, high-confinement H-modes by optimizing the magnetic configuration and the use of ICRH to avoid tungsten impurity accumulation. Stationary discharges with detached divertor conditions and small edge localized modes have been demonstrated by nitrogen seeding. The differences in…

Chemical analysiMagnetic confinementEdge localized modeTokamak:Física [Ciências exactas e naturais]Nuclear engineeringplasma-facing componentsTungsten7. Clean energyiter-like walllaw.inventionheat loadsAlcator C-ModlawPlasma-facing componentalcator C-MODQCPhysicsJet (fluid)Thermally activatedDivertormagnetic confinementMagnetic confinement fusionTokamak deviceerosionCondensed Matter PhysicsChemical erosionPost mortem analysiCondensed Matter Physics; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBerylliumAtomic physicstokamaksTokamaksNuclear and High Energy Physicschemistry.chemical_elementImpurity accumulationCondensed Matter PhysicNuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter PhysicsTungstenFísica Física:Physical sciences [Natural sciences]divertorNuclear fusionNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysics Physical sciencesGas fuel analysifuel retentionSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)operationOrders of magnitudechemistryJETtransportMagnetic configuration
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