0000000000130880

AUTHOR

Joern Wilms

0000-0003-2065-5410

showing 14 related works from this author

Insights into the particle acceleration of a peculiar gamma -ray radio galaxy IC 310

2015

IC 310 has recently been identified as a gamma-ray emitter based on observations at GeV energies with Fermi-LAT and at very high energies (VHE, E > 100 GeV) with the MAGIC telescopes. Despite IC 310 having been classified as a radio galaxy with the jet observed at an angle > 10 degrees, it exhibits a mixture of multiwavelength properties of a radio galaxy and a blazar, possibly making it a transitional object. On the night of 12/13th of November 2012 the MAGIC telescopes observed a series of violent outbursts from the direction of IC 310 with flux-doubling time scales faster than 5 min and a peculiar spectrum spreading over 2 orders of magnitude. Such fast variability constrains the size of…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
researchProduct

The Athena X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU)

2016

Event: SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation, 2016, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.

Computer science[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]AstronomyObservatoriesField of viewAthena; Instrumentation; Space telescopes; X-ray Integral Field Unit; X-ray spectroscopy; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic Engineering7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicalawObservatoryAthena Instrumentation Space telescopes X-ray spectroscopy X-ray Integral Field UnitAthena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]SpectroscopyHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Equipment and servicesApplied MathematicsX-rayComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter PhysicsProceedings of SPIE - the International Society for Optical EngineeringX-ray spectroscopyAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh energy astrophysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Spectral resolutionFOS: Physical sciencesMinute of arcSpace telescopesTelescope0103 physical sciencesX-raysElectronicOptical and Magnetic Materials[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Spectral resolutionElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Remote sensingPixelAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)X-ray Integral Field Unit[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Telescopes
researchProduct

The performance of the ATHENA X-ray Integral Field Unit

2018

The X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) is a next generation microcalorimeter planned for launch onboard the Athena observatory. Operating a matrix of 3840 superconducting Transition Edge Sensors at 90 mK, it will provide unprecedented spectro-imaging capabilities (2.5 eV resolution, for a field of view of 5') in the soft X-ray band (0.2 up to 12 keV), enabling breakthrough science. The definition of the instrument evolved along the phase A study and we present here an overview of its predicted performances and their modeling, illustrating how the design of the X-IFU meets its top-level scientific requirements. This article notably covers the energy resolution, count-rate capability, quantum …

Field (physics)X-ray Integral Fiel UnitPhase (waves)Field of viewCondensed Matter Physicmicrocalorimeter01 natural sciencesX-rayMatrix (mathematics)Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaObservatory0103 physical sciencesAthenaAerospace engineeringElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialResolution (electron density)Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionApplied MathematicQuantum efficiencybusinessEnergy (signal processing)performance
researchProduct

TANAMI Blazars in the IceCube PeV Neutrino Fields

2014

The IceCube Collaboration has announced the discovery of a neutrino flux in excess of the atmospheric background. Due to the steeply falling atmospheric background spectrum, events at PeV energies are most likely of extraterrestrial origin. We present the multiwavelength properties of the six radio brightest blazars positionally coincident with these events using contemporaneous data of the TANAMI blazar sample, including high-resolution images and spectral energy distributions. Assuming the X-ray to {\gamma}-ray emission originates in the photoproduction of pions by accelerated protons, the integrated predicted neutrino luminosity of these sources is large enough to explain the two detecte…

PhysicsAstrofísicaHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFluxFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGalaxyLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentBackground spectrumHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Space and Planetary ScienceAstronomiaNeutrinoBlazarAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
researchProduct

The TANAMI program: southern-hemisphere AGN on (sub-)parsec scales

2016

AstronomySouthern HemisphereGeologyParsec
researchProduct

TANAMI: tracking active galactic nuclei with austral milliarcsecond interferometry

2010

We introduce the TANAMI program (Tracking Active Galactic Nuclei with Austral Milliarcsecond Interferometry) which is monitoring an initial sample of 43 extragalactic jets located south of -30 degrees declination at 8.4 GHz and 22 GHz since 2007. All aspects of the program are discussed. First epoch results at 8.4 GHz are presented along with physical parameters derived therefrom. We present first epoch images for 43 sources, some observed for the first time at milliarcsecond resolution. Parameters of these images as well as physical parameters derived from them are also presented and discussed. These and subsequent images from the TANAMI survey are available at http://pulsar.sternwarte.uni…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsBrightnessCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Active galactic nucleusEpoch (astronomy)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarAstrophysicsDeclinationGalaxyRedshiftInterferometrySpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsAstronomy and Astrophysics
researchProduct

Consequences of a possible jet-star interaction in the inner central parsec of Centaurus A

2015

The jet-counterjet system of the closest radio-loud active galaxy Centaurus A (Cen A) can be studied with Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) on unprecedented small linear scales of ~0.018pc. These high-resolution observations provide essential information on jet emission and propagation within the inner parsec of an AGN jet. We present the results of a kinematic study performed within the framework of the Southern-hemisphere AGN monitoring program TANAMI. Over 3.5years, the evolution of the central-parsec jet structure of Cen A was monitored with VLBI. These observations reveal complex jet dynamics which are well explained by a spine-sheath structure supported by the downstream accele…

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Jet (fluid)Active galactic nucleusAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCentaurus AFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsMonitoring programBlack holePlanetVery-long-baseline interferometryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSurface brightnessAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
researchProduct

Observatory science with eXTP

2019

Disponible preprint en: arXiv:1812.04023v1 [astro-ph.HE] [v1] Mon, 10 Dec 2018 19:00:52 UTC (4,376 KB)

cataclysmic binariesAstronomyFIELD CAMERAS OBSERVATIONSspace research instruments nuclear astrophysics flare stars accretion and accretion disks mass loss and stellar winds cataclysmic binaries X-ray binaries supernova remnants active galactic nuclei X-ray bursts gamma-ray bursts gravitational wavesGeneral Physics and Astronomygamma-ray burstspace research instrument01 natural sciencesGamma ray burstsObservatoryAccretion and accretion disksAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgravitational waveaccretion and accretion diskPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)supernova remnants[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph][SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]flare starsgamma-ray burstsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsaccretion and accretion disks; active galactic nuclei; cataclysmic binaries; flare stars; gamma-ray bursts; gravitational waves; mass loss and stellar winds; nuclear astrophysics; space research instruments; supernova remnants; X-ray binaries; X-ray bursts; Physics and Astronomy (all)Space research instrumentsX ray burstSupernovaX-ray binariesgravitational wavesaccretion and accretion disksQUIETHigh massX-ray binarieMass loss and stellar windsNuclear astrophysicsGamma-ray burstsspace research instrumentsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPULSAR-WIND NEBULAEFAST RADIO-BURSTSAstrofísica nuclearActive galactic nucleusTIDAL DISRUPTIONSupernova remnantsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenanuclear astrophysicsPolarimetryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsACCRETING NEUTRON-STARSaccretion and accretion disks; active galactic nuclei; cataclysmic binaries; flare stars; gamma-ray bursts; gravitational waves; mass loss and stellar winds; nuclear astrophysics; space research instruments; supernova remnants; X-ray binaries; X-ray burstsGravitational wavesPhysics and Astronomy (all)cataclysmic binarieSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaSUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLES0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsX-ray burstAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsCataclysmic binariesActive galactic nucleiflare starAstronomyWhite dwarfFlare starsStarssupernova remnantQB460-466 Astrophysics[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]mass loss and stellar wind:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]active galactic nucleiX-RAYX-ray burstsSupernova remmantsmass loss and stellar windsX ray binaries[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]SEYFERT 1 GALAXYnuclear astrophysic
researchProduct

The Athena X-ray Integral Field Unit: a consolidated design for the system requirement review of the preliminary definition phase

2023

The Athena X-ray Integral Unit (X-IFU) is the high resolution X-ray spectrometer, studied since 2015 for flying in the mid-30s on the Athena space X-ray Observatory, a versatile observatory designed to address the Hot and Energetic Universe science theme, selected in November 2013 by the Survey Science Committee. Based on a large format array of Transition Edge Sensors (TES), it aims to provide spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopy, with a spectral resolution of 2.5 eV (up to 7 keV) over an hexagonal field of view of 5 arc minutes (equivalent diameter). The X-IFU entered its System Requirement Review (SRR) in June 2022, at about the same time when ESA called for an overall X-IFU redesign (i…

X-IFU: The X-ray Integral Field UnitCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)The X-ray Integral Field Unit [X-IFU]Solar and stellar astrophysicsFOS: Physical sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/responsible_consumption_and_production[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaX-raysSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyAstrophysics of GalaxiesAthena: the advanced telescope for high energy astrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstrophysical phenomenaSpace instrumentationAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsHigh energySpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]the advanced telescope for high energy astrophysics [Athena]Athena: the advanced telescope for high energy astrophysics · X-IFU: The X-ray Integral Field Unit · Space instrumentation · X-rays · ObservatoryObservatoryAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and ProductionAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
researchProduct

The X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) for Athena

2014

Athena is designed to implement the Hot and Energetic Universe science theme selected by the European Space Agency for the second large mission of its Cosmic Vision program. The Athena science payload consists of a large aperture high angular resolution X-ray optics (2 m2 at 1 keV) and twelve meters away, two interchangeable focal plane instruments: the X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) and the Wide Field Imager. The X-IFU is a cryogenic X-ray spectrometer, based on a large array of Transition Edge Sensors (TES), oering 2.5 eV spectral resolution, with approximately 5" pixels, over a field of view of 5' in diameter. In this paper, we present the X-IFU detector and readout electronics princi…

PhysicsCosmic VisionEquipment and servicesSpectrometerSpectral resolutionSpectrometersX-ray opticsbusiness.industrySensorsVisionDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsField of viewOpticsCardinal pointParticlesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaX-raysImaging systemsAngular resolutionSpectral resolutionElectronicsbusinessImage resolution
researchProduct

X-ray spectroscopy of MXB 1728-34 with XMM-Newton

2011

We have analysed an XMM-Newton observation of the low mass X-ray binary and atoll source MXB 1728-34. The source was in a low luminosity state during the XMM-Newton observation, corresponding to a bolometric X-ray luminosity of 5*10E36 d^2 erg/s, where d is the distance in units of 5.1 kpc. The 1-11 keV X-ray spectrum of the source, obtained combining data from all the five instruments on-board XMM-Newton, is well fitted by a Comptonized continuum. Evident residuals are present at 6-7 keV which are ascribed to the presence of a broad iron emission line. This feature can be equally well fitted by a relativistically smeared line or by a self-consistent, relativistically smeared, reflection mo…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsX-ray spectroscopy010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBolometerFOS: Physical sciencesBinary numberAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsformation line: identification stars: neutron stars: individual: MXB 1728 34 X-rays: binaries X-rays: general [line]01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAccretion discSpace and Planetary Sciencelaw0103 physical sciencesEmission spectrumAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaLow Mass010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsline: formation line: identification stars: neutron stars: individual: MXB 1728 34 X-rays: binaries X-rays: general
researchProduct

The ATHENA X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU)

2018

Event: SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation, 2018, Austin, Texas, United States.

Point spread functionPhotonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaField of viewAthena; Instrumentation; Space telescopes; X-ray Integral Field Unit; X-ray spectroscopy; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringCondensed Matter PhysicLarge format01 natural sciences7. Clean energySpace telescopeslaw.inventionTelescopePhysics::Popular PhysicsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaOpticslawPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesElectronicAthenaOptical and Magnetic MaterialsSpectral resolutionElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationPhysicsSpectrometerbusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialApplied MathematicsDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter Physics115 Astronomy Space sciencePhysics::History of PhysicsApplied MathematicSpace telescopeX-ray Integral Field UnitX-ray spectroscopybusiness
researchProduct

The TANAMI Multiwavelength Program: Dynamic SEDs of Southern Blazars

2016

Simultaneous broadband spectral and temporal studies of blazars are an important tool for investigating active galactic nuclei (AGN) jet physics. We study the spectral evolution between quiescent and flaring periods of 22 radio-loud AGN through multi-epoch, quasi-simultaneous broadband spectra. For many of these sources these are the first broadband studies. We use a Bayesian block analysis of \Fermi/LAT light curves in order to determine time ranges of constant flux for constructing quasi-simultaneous SEDs. The shapes of the resulting 81 SEDs are described by two logarithmic parabolas and a blackbody spectrum where needed. For low states the peak frequencies and luminosities agree well wit…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
researchProduct

The TANAMI Program

2010

The TANAMI (Tracking AGN with Austral Milliarcsecond Interferometry) program provides comprehensive VLBI monitoring of extragalactic gamma-ray sources south of declination -30 degrees. Operating at two radio frequencies (8 and 22 GHz), this program is a critical component of the joint quasi-simultaneous observations with the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope and ground based observatories to discriminate between competing theoretical blazar emission models. We describe the TANAMI program and present early results on the 75 sources currently being monitored.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
researchProduct