0000000000132871

AUTHOR

K. Väätäinen

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The effect of microscale pore structure on matrix diffusion—a site-specific study on tonalite

1997

Abstract The matrix diffusion of non-sorbing tracers was studied in rocks from the Syyry area, Central Finland (SY1). The effect of alteration and weathering on rock matrix porosity and on the available pore space, which affects diffusivity, are discussed. The main rock type in the crystalline bedrock of Syyry is a slightly foliated, gray tonalite with mica gneiss inclusions as well as minor, more mafic inclusions. The total porosity and the spatial porosity distribution and microstructure of the rocks were investigated using infiltration of carbon- 14-methylmethacrylate, electron microscopy and Hg-porosimetry. The laboratory-scale diffusion experiments were performed using (1) the out-leac…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMetamorphic rock0207 environmental engineeringMineralogy02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciencesFick's laws of diffusionSilicateMatrix (geology)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryengineeringEnvironmental ChemistryPlagioclase020701 environmental engineeringPorosityBiotite0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyGneissJournal of Contaminant Hydrology
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