0000000000133117

AUTHOR

A. Tedjani

showing 2 related works from this author

Well GeHP detector calibration for environmental measurements using reference materials

2016

International audience; A well-type detector installed in the Modane underground Laboratory (LSM) can combine both low background and high detection efficiency and it is well suited for the analysis of small amounts of environmental samples. Reference materials such as IAEA-447 (moss-soil), IAEA-RG-Th1 and IAEA-RG-U1 were used for the detector calibration, owing to a chemical composition close to those of the environmental samples. Nevertheless , the matrix effects and the true coincidence summing effects must be corrected from the full energy peak efficiency (FEPE). The FEPE was performed for a wide range of energy by a semi-empirical method using Monte Carlo simulation (MCNP6), intended f…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMonte Carlo methodWell-type detector010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesCoincidenceParticle detector030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsTrue coincidence summingFull energy peak efficiencyCalibration[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Instrumentation[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Remote sensingPhysicsbusiness.industryDetector0104 chemical sciencesSemiconductor detectorMeasuring instrumentbusinessEfficiency correctionEnergy (signal processing)MCNP6
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Annual effective dose and excess life time cancer risk assessment from tobacco plants

2019

Cigarette smoking is one of the pathways that might cause radiation exposure due to the presence of radioactive elements in tobacco leaves used in the manufacture of cigarettes. From the health point of view, the knowledge of radioactivity content of the various radionuclides in tobacco leaves and their derivative products is important to assess the radiological effects associated with tobacco smoking for smokers. In this work, naturally occurring radionuclides 226Ra, 232Th and 40K and man-made 137Cs were measured in tobacco using gamma-ray spectrometry. Results show that the average concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K vary from 4.30 ± 0.2 to 11.85 ± 0.7 (average 8.17), 1.35 ± 0.1 to 16.…

RadionuclideInhalationbusiness.industryLife timechemistry.chemical_elementEffective dose (radiation)RadiumToxicologychemistryCigarette smokingCancer risk assessmentMedicinelcsh:Qlcsh:Sciencelcsh:Science (General)Cancer riskbusinesslcsh:Q1-390Perspectives in Science
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