0000000000133187

AUTHOR

Massimo Zerani

showing 3 related works from this author

Hormonal and metabolic adaptation to fasting: effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarianaxis and reproductive performance of rabbit does

2006

To assess the impact of acute caloric shortage on reproduction, rabbit does were either fed ad libitum (control, AL), or fasted for 24 (STF) or 48 h (LTF) before induction of ovulation with GnRH injection. Blood samples were collected during the last 3 h of fasting, and the following 4 h after GnRH injection, when feed was provided again, to measure plasma concentrations of LH, estradiol-17β, leptin, insulin, T3, corticosterone, glucose, and NEFA. Before re-feeding, plasma leptin, insulin, and T3 concentrations were lower (P ≤ 0.01) in both fasted groups than in controls, but then gradually increased following realimentation to match those of controls. During fasting, corticoster…

Blood GlucoseLHHypothalamo-Hypophyseal Systemmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentPituitary-Adrenal SystemHypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axisGonadotropin-releasing hormoneBiologyGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneRandom Allocationchemistry.chemical_compoundLEPTINEndocrinologyNEFAOvulation InductionFood AnimalsPregnancyRABBITCorticosteroneInternal medicineFASTINGmedicineAnimalsOvulationmedia_commonEstradiolReproductionLeptinInsulinOvaryEstradiol-17Luteinizing HormoneT3INSULINHormonesEndocrinologychemistryTriiodothyronineFemaleAnimal Science and ZoologyRabbitsCorticosteroneLuteinizing hormone
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Metabolic adaptations in neonatal mother-deprived rabbits

2010

[EN] In order to study the metabolic adaptation in response to 48 h transient doe-litter separation (DLS) in young rabbits (5 rabbits/d group) between postnatal 9 and 11 d, plasma concentrations of thyroid hormones T3 and T4, insulin, leptin, glucose, triglycerides (TG), and free fatty acids (FFA) were examined before (6-8 d), during (9-11 d), and after separation (12-16 d). T3 concentrations in newborn control rabbits gradually increased from 0.6 ng/mL at postnatal 6 d to 1.0 ng/mL at postnatal 16 d, whereas those of T4 remained fairly constant (25 ng/mL) up to postnatal 14 d, when T4 gradually declined to 8 ng/mL. T3 values of DLS newborn rabbits did not differ from those of controls at p…

Leptinmedicine.medical_specialtymaternal separation thyroid hormones insulin leptin glucose rabbitsSettore AGR/19 - Zootecnica SpecialeTriiodothyronineThyroid hormonesInsulinmedicine.medical_treatmentLeptinBlood sugarRabbitBiologyGlucoseEndocrinologyInternal medicineThyroid hormonesBlood plasmaPlasma concentrationmedicineInsulinEndocrine systemAnimal Science and ZoologyMaternal separation
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Neuroendocrine responses in neonatal mother-deprived rabbits.

2009

To study both short- and long-term adaptation mechanisms activated by rabbits which were separated from their mothers (DLS) for 48 h between postnatal days 9 and 11, we examined plasma corticosterone concentrations before, during, and after DLS as well as the expression of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in the hippocampus and the adrenal axis responses to a mild stress stimuli or exogenous ACTH injection. At postnatal day 10, plasma corticosterone concentration of DLS rabbits was similar to that of controls, but rose two-fold at day 11 (17.7 + or - 1.3 vs. 9.3 + or - 1.2 microg/dl, P0.01) and then decreased at day 12, when suckling was allowed again, to match those of controls with no differe…

DorsumSettore AGR/19 - Zootecnica Specialemedicine.medical_specialtyHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemTime FactorsCentral nervous systemMaternal separation Adrenal axis Corticosterone Hippocampus Glucocorticoid receptor RabbitHypothalamusPituitary-Adrenal SystemGlucocorticoid receptorRabbitHippocampuschemistry.chemical_compoundRandom AllocationGlucocorticoid receptorReceptors GlucocorticoidAdrenocorticotropic HormoneCorticosteroneMild stressInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsMaternal separationPostnatal dayMolecular BiologyLagomorphabiologyBehavior AnimalMaternal separation Adrenal axis Corticosterone Hippocampus Glucocorticoid receptor RabbitGeneral NeuroscienceMaternal DeprivationBody WeightBrainbiology.organism_classificationImmunohistochemistryEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAnimals NewbornAdrenal axisNeurology (clinical)RabbitsCorticosteroneGlucocorticoidStress PsychologicalDevelopmental Biologymedicine.drugBrain research
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