0000000000133869

AUTHOR

Thomas Sander

showing 4 related works from this author

Genetic variation of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) along an altitudinal transect at mount Vogelsberg in Hesse, Germany

2000

Allelic and genotypic variation at 13 different enzyme loci of autochthonous European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) was investigated in six 110-160-year-old stands growing at elevations between 150 and 660 m above sea level on the western slope of mount Vogelsberg in central Germany. The highest elevated population showed the highest number of effective alleles (Ne), the highest total heterozygosity (He) and the highest population differentiation deltaT. Also, the genotype SKD-A2A3 of shikimate dehydrogenase was significantly more frequent at the two highest elevated stands (P = 11%) than at the three lowest elevated stands (P = 1%). Further differences in genotype frequencies between 11 of 15…

HeterozygoteGenotypePopulationPopulation geneticsTreesAltitudeGene FrequencyFagus sylvaticaGermanyGenetic variationBotanyGeneticsSelection GeneticeducationTransectBeechAllelesEcosystemEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicseducation.field_of_studybiologyAltitudeGenetic Variationbiology.organism_classificationGenotype frequencyAlcohol OxidoreductasesGenetics PopulationMolecular Ecology
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Confirmation of association of the GABRA2 gene with alcohol dependence by subtype-specific analysis

2006

Objectives: Three recent studies revealed a haplotypic association of alcohol dependence with the gene encoding the {alpha}2 subunit of the {gamma}-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor (GABRA2). The present study examined whether variation of the GABRA2 gene confers susceptibility to different subtypes of alcohol dependence in the German population. Methods: A total of 257 German alcohol-dependent patients and 88 healthy population controls were genotyped for six single-nucleotide polymorphisms covering the middle part and the 3′ end of GABRA2. Allelic, genotypic and haplotypic comparisons were done for subgroups of alcohol-dependent patients with a presumed high genetic load. Results:…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeGene DosagePolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotideGastroenterologyLinkage DisequilibriumGABRG1Internal medicineGeneticsmedicineGenetic predispositionHumansGABRA2AlleleAllelesBiological PsychiatryGenetics (clinical)GeneticsbiologyHaplotypeAlcohol dependenceOdds ratioReceptors GABA-AGenetic loadAlcoholismPsychiatry and Mental healthHaplotypesCase-Control Studiesbiology.proteinFemalePsychiatric Genetics
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Association of attentional network function with exon 5 variations of the CHRNA4 gene

2007

Mutational analyses in xenopus oocyte and mice models indicate that the positive effect of nicotine on attention may be modulated by genetic variations within exon 5 of the alpha4 subunit of the nicotinergic acetylcholine receptor gene CHRNA4. The potential relevance of exon 5 is further emphasized by two recent family-based association studies of nicotine dependence because subgroups of nicotine-dependent subjects are thought to 'self-medicate' attentional deficits with nicotine. We investigated a synonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP): rs1044396, which has recently been associated with nicotine-dependence, plus two adjacent synonymous SNPs rs1044394 and rs1044393 in exon 5 of n …

AdultMaleNicotineXenopusPosterior parietal cortexSingle-nucleotide polymorphismReceptors NicotinicBiologyModels BiologicalWhite PeopleMiceExonParietal LobeGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansAttentionMolecular BiologyOddball paradigmGenetics (clinical)Genetic associationGeneticsSupplementary motor areamedicine.diagnostic_testParietal lobeExonsTobacco Use DisorderGeneral MedicineMagnetic Resonance ImagingRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityFemaleFunctional magnetic resonance imagingHuman Molecular Genetics
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Systematic screening for mutations in the human serotonin 1F receptor gene in patients with bipolar affective disorder and schizophrenia

1996

Using single strand conformational analysis we screened the complete coding sequence of the serotonin 1F (5-HT{sub 1F}) receptor gene for the presence of DNA sequence variation in a sample of 137 unrelated individuals including 45 schizophrenic patients, 46 bipolar patients, as well as 46 healthy controls. We detected only three rare sequence variants which are characterized by single base pair substitutions, namely a silent T{r_arrow}A transversion in the third position of codon 261 (encoding isoleucine), a silent C{r_arrow}T transition in the third position of codon 176 (encoding histidine), and a C{r_arrow}T transition in position -78 upstream from the start codon. The lack of significan…

GeneticsMutationCandidate geneStart codonmedicineCoding regionBiologyGene mutationTransversionmedicine.disease_causeGeneGenetics (clinical)Sequence (medicine)American Journal of Medical Genetics
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