0000000000134110

AUTHOR

Gautier Laurent

showing 2 related works from this author

Characterization and biodistribution of Au nanoparticles loaded in PLGA nanocarriers using an original encapsulation process

2021

Due to their imaging and radiosensitizing properties, ultrasmall gadolinium chelate-coated gold nanoparticles (AuNP) represent a promising approach in the diagnosis and the treatment of tumors. However, their poor pharmacokinetic profile, especially their rapid renal clearance prevents from an efficient exploitation of their potential for medical applications. The present study focuses on a strategy which resides in the encapsulation of AuNP in large polymeric NP to avoid the glomerular filtration and then to prolong the vascular residence time. An original encapsulation procedure using the polyethyleneimine (PEI) was set up to electrostatically entrap AuNP in biodegradable poly(lactic-co-g…

BiodistributionGadoliniumMetal NanoparticlesNanoparticlechemistry.chemical_elementmacromolecular substances02 engineering and technologyPolyethylene glycol01 natural sciencesPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer0103 physical sciencesAnimalsTissue DistributionParticle SizePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDrug Carriers010304 chemical physicstechnology industry and agricultureSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRatsEncapsulation (networking)PLGAchemistryColloidal goldBiophysicsNanoparticlesGoldNanocarriers0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologyColloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
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Minor changes in the macrocyclic ligands but major consequences on the efficiency of gold nanoparticles designed for radiosensitization

2016

International audience; Many studies have been devoted to adapting the design of gold nanoparticles to efficiently exploit their promising capability to enhance the effects of radiotherapy. In particular, the addition of magnetic resonance imaging modality constitutes an attractive strategy for enhancing the selectivity of radiotherapy since it allows the determination of the most suited delay between the injection of nanoparticles and irradiation. This requires the functionalization of the gold core by an organic shell composed of thiolated gadolinium chelates. The risk of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis induced by the release of gadolinium ions should encourage the use of macrocyclic chelat…

BiodistributiontumorMaterials scienceGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleContext (language use)Nanotechnology02 engineering and technology[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciencesnephrogenic systemic fibrosis[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials ScienceChelationratbiodistributionradiotherapyrenal clearance[ CHIM.THER ] Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistrymri contrast agentsColloidal goldSurface modification0210 nano-technologySelectivitydihydrolipoic acidmicrobeam radiation-therapy9l gliosarcoma
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