0000000000134308

AUTHOR

Eiliv Steinnes

showing 3 related works from this author

Trace elements in native and transplanted Fontinalis antipyretica and Platyhypnidium riparioides from rivers polluted by uranium mining.

2017

The past uranium/polymetallic mining activities in the Sudety (SW Poland) left abandoned mines, pits, and dumps of waste rocks with trace elements and radionuclides which may erode or leach out and create a potential risk for the aquatic ecosystem, among others. In the present work four rivers affected by effluents from such mines were selected to evaluate the application of aquatic mosses for the bioindication of 56 elements. Naturally growing F. antipyretica and P. riparioides were compared with transplanted samples of the same species. The results demonstrate serious pollution of the examined rivers, especially with As, Ba, Fe, Mn, Pb, Ti, U and Zn, reaching extremely high concentrations…

PollutionFontinalis antipyreticaEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectved/biology.organism_classification_rank.specieschemistry.chemical_elementSudety010501 environmental sciencesTransplant01 natural sciencesMiningArsenicRiversEnvironmental Chemistry0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonRadionuclidebiologyEcologyPlatyhypnidium riparioidesved/biologyMetalBioindicatorAquatic ecosystemPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryUraniumbiology.organism_classificationMossPollutionBryopsidaAquatic mosseschemistryMetalsEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceUraniumPolandBioindicatorWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringChemosphere
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Mosses as biomonitors of atmospheric heavy metal deposition : Spatial patterns and temporal trends in Europe

2010

In recent decades, mosses have been used successfully as biomonitors of atmospheric deposition of heavy metals. Since 1990, the European moss survey has been repeated at five-yearly intervals. Although spatial patterns were metal-specific, in 2005 the lowest concentrations of metals in mosses were generally found in Scandinavia, the Baltic States and northern parts of the UK ; the highest concentrations were generally found in Belgium and south-eastern Europe. The recent decline in emission and subsequent deposition of heavy metals across Europe has resulted in a decrease in the heavy metal concentration in mosses for the majority of metals. Since 1990, the concentration in mosses has decli…

RainHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesischemistry.chemical_elementBryophytaToxicologyMetals HeavySnowBiomonitoringbiomonitoring; EMEP maps; heavy metals; metal deposition; Moss surveyArsenicCadmiumbiologyAtmosphereTrace elementGeneral MedicineHypnum cupressiformebiology.organism_classificationPollutionMossMercury (element)EuropeDeposition (aerosol physics)chemistryEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental PollutantsEnvironmental PollutionEnvironmental Monitoring
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Country-specific correlations across Europe between modelled atmospheric cadmium and lead deposition and concentrations in mosses

2012

Previous analyses at the European scale have shown that cadmium and lead concentrations in mosses are primarily determined by the total deposition of these metals. Further analyses in the current study show that Spearman rank correlations between the concentration in mosses and the deposition modelled by the European Monitoring and Evaluation Programme (EMEP) are country and metal-specific. Significant positive correlations were found for about two thirds or more of the participating countries in 1990, 1995, 2000 and 2005 (except for Cd in 1990). Correlations were often not significant and sometimes negative in countries where mosses were only sampled in a relatively small number of EMEP gr…

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisAir pollutionchemistry.chemical_elementBryophytaToxicologyAtmospheric sciencesmedicine.disease_causeSpearman's rank correlation coefficientEcology and EnvironmentAtmospheric SciencesAir PollutionBiomonitoringmedicineCadmiumAir PollutantsbiologyAtmosphereGeneral MedicineHypnum cupressiformebiology.organism_classificationPollutionMossEuropebiomonitoring; EMEP; heavy metals; metal deposition; bryophytesDeposition (aerosol physics)chemistryLeadModels ChemicalEnvironmental chemistrySpatial ecologyEnvironmental scienceCadmiumEnvironmental Monitoring
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