Behavior of patients at high risk of developing contrast induced nephropathy after coronary procedures

COMPORTAMENTO DEI PAZIENTI AD ALTO RISCHIO DI SVILUPPARE NEFROPATIA INDOTTA DA MEZZO DI CONTRASTO DOPO CORONAROGRAFIA/ANGIOPLASTICA PERCUTANEA

Risk factors for contrast induced nephropathy: A study among Italian patients

This study aimed to make a profile of patients at highest risk of developing contrast induced nephropathy (CIN) in order to take appropriate prevention measures. 591 patients undergoing coronary procedures were divided into two groups: patients with (CIN-group) and without (no-CIN) an increase in creatinine level equal or more than 25% from baseline values within 24-48 h after the coronary procedure. All patients underwent an accurate anamnesis, objective exam, hematochemical measurements, and diagnostic exams. The results of this study while confirming that, average age (p = 0.01), diabetes mellitus (p < 0.0001), base line renal insufficiency (p = 0.0001), diuretic therapy (p = 0.002), hig…