0000000000140408

AUTHOR

Giovanni Carugno

showing 2 related works from this author

Optomechanical Rydberg-atom excitation via dynamic Casimir-Polder coupling

2014

We study the optomechanical coupling of a oscillating effective mirror with a Rydberg atomic gas, mediated by the dynamical atom-mirror Casimir-Polder force. This coupling may produce a near-field resonant atomic excitation whose probability scales as $\propto (d^2\;a\;n^4\;t)^2/z_0^8$, where $z_0$ is the average atom-surface distance, $d$ the atomic dipole moment, $a$ the mirror's effective oscillation amplitude, $n$ the initial principal quantum number, and $t$ the time. We propose an experimental configuration to realize this system with a cold atom gas trapped at a distance $\sim 2\cdot10 \, \mu$m from a semiconductor substrate, whose dielectric constant is periodically driven by an ext…

CouplingPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesQuantum PhysicsRydberg Atoms[PHYS.COND.GAS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas]Dynamical Casimir and Casimir-Polder effectGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energyQuantum OptomechanicCasimir effectDipolesymbols.namesakeUltracold atomRydberg atomPrincipal quantum numberRydberg formulasymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physics[PHYS.COND.CM-SM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Statistical Mechanics [cond-mat.stat-mech]Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Excitation
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Spectroscopy of Alkali Atoms in Solid Matrices of Rare Gases: Experimental Results and Theoretical Analysis

2022

We present an experimental and theoretical investigation of the spectroscopy of dilute alkali atoms in a solid matrix of inert gases at cryogenic temperatures, specifically Rubidium atoms in a solid Argon or Neon matrix, and related aspects of the interaction energies between the alkali atoms and the atoms of the solid matrix. The system considered is relevant for matrix isolation spectroscopy, and it is at the basis of a recently proposed detector of cosmological axions, exploiting magnetic-type transitions between Zeeman sublevels of alkali atoms in a magnetic field, tuned to the axion mass, assumed in the meV range. Axions are one of the supposed constituents of the dark matter (DM) of t…

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesQuantum PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Process Chemistry and Technologymatrix isolation spectroscopy; axion detection; interatomic interactionsGeneral EngineeringFOS: Physical sciencesInteratomic interactionsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPhysics - Atomic PhysicsComputer Science ApplicationsMatrix isolation spectroscopyAxion detectionPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersGeneral Materials SciencePhysics::Atomic PhysicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)InstrumentationApplied Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 13; Pages: 6492
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