0000000000141148

AUTHOR

Stéphanie Sueur

showing 2 related works from this author

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor δ (PPARδ) activation protects H9c2 cardiomyoblasts from oxidative stress-induced apoptosis

2005

Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) and PPARgamma plays beneficial roles in cardiovascular disorders such as atherosclerosis and heart reperfusion. Although PPARalpha and gamma have been documented to reduce oxidative stress in the vasculature and the heart, the role of PPARdelta remains poorly studied.We focused on PPARdelta function in the regulation of oxidative stress-induced apoptosis in the rat cardiomyoblast cell line H9c2. Using semi-quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), we showed that PPARdelta is the predominantly expressed isotype whereas PPARalpha was weakly detected. By performing cell viability assays, we …

Programmed cell deathmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyBlotting WesternPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorApoptosisCaspase 3DNA FragmentationBiologyTransfectionmedicine.disease_causeCell LineGW501516Physiology (medical)Internal medicineIn Situ Nick-End LabelingmedicineAnimalsPPAR deltaViability assayReceptorchemistry.chemical_classificationCaspase 3Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionHydrogen PeroxideCatalasemedicine.diseaseRatsUp-RegulationCell biologyOxidative StressThiazolesEndocrinologychemistryApoptosisCaspasesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineMyoblasts CardiacOxidative stressCardiovascular Research
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Antiapoptotic effect of calcitonin gene-related peptide on oxidative stress-induced injury in H9c2 cardiomyocytes via the RAMP1/CRLR complex.

2005

Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) plays an important role in the mediation of protective effects observed in situations such as ischemic preconditioning in rat hearts. In this study, we investigated in H9c2 rat cardiomyoblasts if the protective effect of CGRP could be linked to an inhibitory effect on the apoptotic pathway. We also determined the specificity of observed effects by treatment with adrenomedullin (ADM) in stress conditions generated by 100 microM hydrogen peroxide. Using MTT assays, we demonstrate that a pretreatment with CGRP decreases by half the loss of cell viability induced by H(2)O(2). CGRP inhibits phosphatidylserine externalization, caspase 3 activation and DNA fr…

medicine.medical_specialtyCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCaspase 3DNA FragmentationCalcitonin gene-related peptideReceptor Activity-Modifying Protein 2Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 3Receptor Activity-Modifying ProteinsCell LineReceptor Activity-Modifying Protein 1Internal medicinemedicineAnimalsMyocytes CardiacViability assayMolecular BiologyReceptor activity-modifying proteinintegumentary systemChemistryCalcitonin Receptor-Like ProteinIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsReceptors CalcitoninPeptide FragmentsRatsAdrenomedullinOxidative StressEndocrinologyGene Expression RegulationRAMP2ApoptosisRAMP1Multiprotein ComplexesIschemic Preconditioning MyocardialCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineMioticsSignal TransductionJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology
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