0000000000141998

AUTHOR

Robert Olaso

showing 5 related works from this author

Haploinsufficiency of the Primary Familial Brain Calcification Gene SLC20A2 Mediated by Disruption of a Regulatory Element

2020

OBJECTIVE Primary familial brain calcification (PFBC) is a rare cerebral microvascular calcifying disorder with diverse neuropsychiatric expression. Five genes were reported as PFBC causative when carrying pathogenic variants. Haploinsufficiency of SLC20A2, which encodes an inorganic phosphate importer, is a major cause of autosomal-dominant PFBC. However, PFBC remains genetically unexplained in a proportion of patients, suggesting the existence of additional genes or cryptic mutations. We analyzed exome sequencing data of 71 unrelated, genetically unexplained PFBC patients with the aim to detect copy number variations that may disrupt the expression of core PFBC-causing genes. METHODS Afte…

0301 basic medicineBrain DiseasesDNA Copy Number VariationsSodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins Type IIIHEK 293 cellsBrainHaploinsufficiencyBiologyMolecular biologyReverse transcriptase03 medical and health sciencesHEK293 Cells030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineNeurologyMutationHumansNeurology (clinical)Copy-number variationAlleleHaploinsufficiencyEnhancerGene030217 neurology & neurosurgeryExome sequencingMovement Disorders
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Excess of de novo variants in genes involved in chromatin remodelling in patients with marfanoid habitus and intellectual disability.

2020

PurposeMarfanoid habitus (MH) combined with intellectual disability (ID) (MHID) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous presentation. The combination of array CGH and targeted sequencing of genes responsible for Marfan or Lujan–Fryns syndrome explain no more than 20% of subjects.MethodsTo further decipher the genetic basis of MHID, we performed exome sequencing on a combination of trio-based (33 subjects) or single probands (31 subjects), of which 61 were sporadic.ResultsWe identified eight genes with de novo variants (DNVs) in at least two unrelated individuals (ARID1B, ATP1A1, DLG4, EHMT1, NFIX, NSD1, NUP205 and ZEB2). Using simulation models, we showed that five genes (DLG4, NFIX, …

ProbandMale[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]intellectual deficiencyMESH: NFI Transcription Factorschromatin remodelingMarfan SyndromeCraniofacial AbnormalitiesMESH: ChildIntellectual disabilityMESH: Craniofacial AbnormalitiesMESH: Mental Retardation X-LinkedExomeChildde novo variantsGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingGeneticsMESH: ExomeMESH: Middle AgedbiologyMESH: Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseMiddle AgedNFIXMESH: Young AdultFemaleAdultMESH: MutationAdolescentChromatin remodelingMESH: Intellectual DisabilityMESH: Marfan SyndromeEHMT1Young AdultMESH: Whole Exome SequencingIntellectual DisabilityExome SequencingGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to Diseasemarfanoid habitusGeneMESH: Neurodevelopmental DisordersMESH: AdolescentMESH: HumansGenetic heterogeneityMESH: Chromatin Assembly and DisassemblyMESH: Histone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseMESH: AdultHistone-Lysine N-Methyltransferasemedicine.diseaseChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyMESH: MaleNFI Transcription FactorsNeurodevelopmental DisordersMutationbiology.proteinMental Retardation X-LinkedMESH: FemaleJournal of medical genetics
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Genome wide association analysis in dilated cardiomyopathy reveals two new key players in systolic heart failure on chromosome 3p25.1 and 22q11.23

2020

SummaryWe present the results of the largest genome wide association study (GWAS) performed so far in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), a leading cause of systolic heart failure and cardiovascular death, with 2,719 cases and 4,440 controls in the discovery population. We identified and replicated two new DCM-associated loci, one on chromosome 3p25.1 (lead SNP rs62232870, p = 8.7 × 10−11 and 7.7 × 10−4 in the discovery and replication step, respectively) and the second on chromosome 22q11.23 (lead SNP rs7284877, p = 3.3 × 10−8 and 1.4 × 10−3 in the discovery and replication step, respectively) while confirming two previously identified DCM loci on chromosome 10 and 1, BAG3 and HSPB7. The genetic…

Genetics0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyPopulationGenome-wide association studyDilated cardiomyopathyLocus (genetics)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiologymedicine.diseaseGenomeGenetic architecture03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineSNPeducationGene030304 developmental biology
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Rare coding variants in PLCG2, ABI3, and TREM2 implicate microglial-mediated innate immunity in Alzheimer's disease

2017

International audience; We identified rare coding variants associated with Alzheimer's disease in a three-stage case-control study of 85,133 subjects. In stage 1, we genotyped 34,174 samples using a whole-exome microarray. In stage 2, we tested associated variants (P < 1 × 10-4) in 35,962 independent samples using de novo genotyping and imputed genotypes. In stage 3, we used an additional 14,997 samples to test the most significant stage 2 associations (P < 5 × 10-8) using imputed genotypes. We observed three new genome-wide significant nonsynonymous variants associated with Alzheimer's disease: a protective variant in PLCG2 (rs72824905: p.Pro522Arg, P = 5.38 × 10-10, odds ratio (OR) = 0.68…

0301 basic medicineLinkage disequilibrium[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MedizinSequence HomologyGenome-wide association studygenetics [Alzheimer Disease]metabolism [Microglia]Linkage Disequilibrium0302 clinical medicinegenetics [Protein Interaction Maps]genetics [Membrane Glycoproteins]Gene FrequencyImmunologicgenetics [Adaptor Proteins Signal Transducing]Receptorsgenetics [Exome]Odds RatioInnategenetics [Receptors Immunologic]ExomeProtein Interaction Mapsgenetics [Genetic Predisposition to Disease]Receptors ImmunologicABI3 protein humanGeneticsAdaptor Proteins Signal Transducing; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Case-Control Studies; Exome; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Humans; Immunity Innate; Linkage Disequilibrium; Membrane Glycoproteins; Microglia; Odds Ratio; Phospholipase C gamma; Protein Interaction Maps; Receptors Immunologic; Sequence Homology Amino Acid; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; GeneticsMembrane GlycoproteinsAdaptor ProteinsSingle NucleotideAdaptor Proteins Signal Transducing; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Case-Control Studies; Exome; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Humans; Immunity Innate; Linkage Disequilibrium; Membrane Glycoproteins; Microglia; Odds Ratio; Phospholipase C gamma; Protein Interaction Maps; Receptors Immunologic; Sequence Homology Amino Acid; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide3. Good health[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Amino AcidSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIAgenetics [Phospholipase C gamma][SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]MicrogliaAlzheimer's diseaseCommon disease-common variantGenotypeBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticle03 medical and health sciencesAlzheimer Diseaseddc:570medicineJournal ArticleGeneticsHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Amino Acid SequencePolymorphismAllele frequencyAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingTREM2 protein humanSequence Homology Amino AcidTREM2Phospholipase C gammaGene Expression ProfilingCase-control studySignal TransducingImmunitymedicine.diseaseR1Immunity InnateMinor allele frequencygenetics [Immunity Innate]030104 developmental biologyCase-Control StudiesHuman medicine030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Genome-wide association analysis in dilated cardiomyopathy reveals two new players in systolic heart failure on chromosomes 3p25.1 and 22q11.23

2021

Abstract Aims  Our objective was to better understand the genetic bases of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), a leading cause of systolic heart failure. Methods and results  We conducted the largest genome-wide association study performed so far in DCM, with 2719 cases and 4440 controls in the discovery population. We identified and replicated two new DCM-associated loci on chromosome 3p25.1 [lead single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs62232870, P = 8.7 × 10−11 and 7.7 × 10−4 in the discovery and replication steps, respectively] and chromosome 22q11.23 (lead SNP rs7284877, P = 3.3 × 10−8 and 1.4 × 10−3 in the discovery and replication steps, respectively), while confirming two previously identif…

Cardiac & Cardiovascular SystemsCardiomyopathy Dilated/genetics[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Signal Transducing/geneticsDilated cardiomyopathyGenome-wide association studyAdaptor Proteins Signal Transducing/genetics030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyTAURINE0302 clinical medicineGWASMedicinePOSITION STATEMENT1102 Cardiorespiratory Medicine and HaematologyGenetics0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyGenetic Predisposition to Disease/geneticsAdaptor ProteinsDilated cardiomyopathy4C-sequencingPolymorphism Single Nucleotide/geneticsGenetic risk scoreCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLife Sciences & BiomedicineSingle Nucleotide/geneticsCardiomyopathy DilatedCardiomyopathyPopulationLocus (genetics)Single-nucleotide polymorphismPolymorphism Single NucleotideChromosomes03 medical and health sciencesSystolic/geneticsHeart Failure Systolic/geneticsSNPAnimalsHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAllelePolymorphismeducationImputationAdaptor Proteins Signal Transducing030304 developmental biologyHeart FailureScience & Technologybusiness.industryWORKING GROUP1103 Clinical Sciencesmedicine.diseaseGenetic architectureCardiovascular System & Hematology Dilated cardiomyopathyDilated/geneticsCardiovascular System & Cardiology[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiebusinessApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsHeart Failure SystolicGenome-Wide Association Study
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