0000000000143945

AUTHOR

Chen Yang

showing 14 related works from this author

Search for new physics inlepton+photon+Xevents with929  pb−1ofpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2007

The authors present results of a search for anomalous production of events containing a charged lepton ({ell}, either e or {mu}) and a photon ({gamma}), both with high transverse momentum, accompanied by additional signatures, X, including missing transverse energy (E{sub T}) and additional leptons and photons. We use the same kinematic selection criteria as in a previous CDF search, but with a substantially larger data set, 305 pb{sup -1}, a p{bar p} collision energy of 1.96 TeV, and the upgraded CDF II detector. We find 42 {ell}{gamma}E{sub T} events versus a standard model expectation of 37.3 {+-} 5.4 events. The level of excess observed in Run I, 16 events with an expectation of 7.6 {+-…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and AstronomySigma01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsMomentumAngular correlation0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEvent (particle physics)Energy (signal processing)Bar (unit)LeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of Inclusive Jet Cross Sections inZ/γ*(→e+e−)+jetsProduction inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96   TeV

2008

Inclusive jet cross sections in Z/{gamma}* events, with Z/{gamma}* decaying into an electron-positron pair, are measured as a function of jet transverse momentum and jet multiplicity in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s - 1.96 TeV with the upgraded Collider Detector at Fermilab in Run II, based on an integrated luminosity of 1.7 fb{sup -1}. The measurements cover the rapidity region |y{sup jet}| 30 GeV/c. Next-to-leading order perturbative QCD predictions are in good agreement with the measured cross sections.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbative QCDElectron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsPair production0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsCollider Detector at FermilabPhysical Review Letters
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Strong Evidence forZZProduction inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We report the first measurement of the cross section for Z boson pair production at a hadron collider. This result is based on a data sample corresponding to 1.9 fb{sup -1} of integrated luminosity from p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV collected with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. In the {ell}{ell}{ell}{prime}{ell}{prime} channel, we observe three ZZ candidates with an expected background of 0.096{sub -0.063}{sup +0.092} events. In the {ell}{ell}{nu}{nu} channel, we use a leading-order calculation of the relative ZZ and WW event probabilities to discriminate between signal and background. In the combination of {ell}{ell}{ell}{prime}{ell}{prime} and {ell}{ell}{nu}{…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesPrime (order theory)LuminosityStandard ModelNuclear physicsPair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of thepp¯→tt¯production cross section and the top quark mass ats=1.96  TeVin the all-hadronic decay mode

2007

We report the measurements of the t{bar t} production cross section and of the top quark mass using 1.02 fb{sup -1} of p{bar p} data collected with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. We select events with six or more jets on which a number of kinematical requirements are imposed by means of a neural network algorithm. At least one of these jets must be identified as initiated by a b-quark candidate by the reconstruction of a secondary vertex. The cross section is measured to be {sigma}{sub t{bar t}} = 8.3 {+-} 1.0(stat. ){sup +2.0}{sub -1.5}(syst.) {+-} 0.5(lumi.) pb, which is consistent with the standard model prediction. The top quark mass of 174.0 {+-} 2.2(stat.){+-}4.8(syst.)…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkMass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatron01 natural sciencesParticle identificationStandard ModelNuclear physicsPair productionAntiproton0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Invariant massFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Limits on anomalous triple gauge couplings inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2007

We present a search for anomalous triple gauge couplings (ATGC) in WW and WZ boson production. The boson pairs are produced in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV, and the data sample corresponds to 350 pb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. In this search one W decays to leptons, and the other boson (W or Z) decays hadronically. Combining with a previously published CDF measurement of W gamma boson production yields ATGC limits of -0.18 <lambda < 0.17 and -0.46 <Delta kappa < 0.39 at the 95% confidence level, using a cutoff scale Lambda=1.5 TeV.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Photon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronLambda7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsLeptonBosonPhysical Review D
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Search for Maximal Flavor Violating Scalars in Same-Charge Lepton Pairs inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

Models of maximal flavor violation (MxFV) in elementary particle physics may contain at least one new scalar SU(2) doublet field {phi}{sub FV}=({eta}{sup 0},{eta}{sup +}) that couples the first and third generation quarks (q{sub 1}, q{sub 3}) via a Lagrangian term L{sub FV}={xi}{sub 13}{phi}{sub FV}q{sub 1}q{sub 3}. These models have a distinctive signature of same-charge top-quark pairs and evade flavor-changing limits from meson mixing measurements. Data corresponding to 2 fb{sup -1} collected by the Collider Dectector at Fermilab II detector in pp collisions at {radical}(s)=1.96 TeV are analyzed for evidence of the MxFV signature. For a neutral scalar {eta}{sup 0} with m{sub {eta}{sup 0}…

PhysicsQuarkParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsScalar (mathematics)General Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesThird generationElementary particle physicsNuclear physicssymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencessymbolsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLagrangianLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for the Higgs Boson in Events with Missing Transverse Energy andbQuark Jets Produced inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We search for the standard model Higgs boson produced in association with an electroweak vector boson in events with no identified charged leptons, large imbalance in transverse momentum, and two jets where at least one contains a secondary vertex consistent with the decay of b hadrons. We use {approx}1 fb{sup -1} integrated luminosity of p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV recorded by the CDF II experiment at the Tevatron. We find 268 (16) single (double) b-tagged candidate events, where 248 {+-} 43 (14.4 {+-} 2.7) are expected from standard model background processes. We place 95% confidence level upper limits on the Higgs boson production cross section for several Higgs boson ma…

PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkSearch for the Higgs boson010305 fluids & plasmasVector bosonNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsBosonLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Perspective: Essential study quality descriptors for data from nutritional epidemiologic research

2017

Pooled analysis of secondary data increases the power of research and enables scientific discovery in nutritional epidemiology. Information on study characteristics that determine data quality is needed to enable correct reuse and interpretation of data. This study aims to define essential quality characteristics for data from observational studies in nutrition. First, a literature review was performed to get an insight on existing instruments that assess the quality of cohort, case-control, and cross-sectional studies and dietary measurement. Second, 2 face-to-face workshops were organized to determine the study characteristics that affect data quality. Third, consensus on the data descrip…

0301 basic medicineDatabases FactualMedicine (miscellaneous)StorageBiomedical InnovationOntology (information science)Bioinformatics0302 clinical medicineLifedata interoperabilityObservational studyData interoperabilityMedicine030212 general & internal medicineAdipositymedia_commonNutrition and DieteticsAnthropometryOntologydietary assessmentNutritional assessmentObservational Studies as TopicIdentification (information)Research DesignDietary assessmentControlled vocabularyHealthy LivingPerspectivesHumanConsensusmedia_common.quotation_subject03 medical and health sciencesControlled vocabularyHumansQuality (business)Data QualityBiologyCross-sectional studyNutritional epidemiologyNutritional epidemiologybusiness.industryData qualityStudy designData scienceDietEpidemiologic StudiesCritical appraisalnutritional epidemiologyNutrition Assessment030104 developmental biologyMSB - Microbiology and Systems BiologyCardiovascular and Metabolic DiseasesData qualitySystematic reviewObservational studyobservational studyELSS - Earth Life and Social SciencesbusinessMeta analysisFood Science
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Measurement of theΛb0Lifetime inΛb0→Λc+π−Decays inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2007

We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National Science Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the World Class University Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and Technology Facilities Co…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyLibrary scienceLambda7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsBildungWorld classParticle decayBasic researchPolitical science0103 physical sciencesHeavy quark effective theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentChristian ministryAtomic physics010306 general physicsChinaPhysical Review Letters
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Search for third generation vector leptoquarks inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We search for a third generation vector leptoquark (VLQ3) that decays to a b quark and tau lepton using the CDF II detector and 320pb-1 of integrated luminosity from the Fermilab Tevatron. Observing a number of events in agreement with standard model expectations, we obtain, assuming Yang-Mills (minimal) couplings, the most stringent upper limit on the VLQ3 pair production cross section of 344 fb (493 fb) and lower limit on the VLQ3 mass of 317GeV/c2 (251GeV/c2) at 95% C.L. © 2008 The American Physical Society.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkStandard ModelNuclear physicsPair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptoquarkFermilab010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the cross section forW-boson production in association with jets inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We present a measurement of the cross section for W-boson production in association with jets in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV. The analysis uses a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 320 pb{sup -1} collected with the CDF II detector. W bosons are identified in their electron decay channel and jets are reconstructed using a cone algorithm. For each W + {ge} n-jet sample (n = 1-4) we measure {sigma}(p{bar p} {yields} W + {ge} n-jet) x {Beta}(W {yields} e{nu}) with respect to the transverse energy E{sub T} of the nth-highest E{sub T} jet above 20 GeV, for a restricted W {yields} e{nu} decay phase space. The cross sections, corrected for all detector effects…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaOrder (ring theory)Elementary particleFermionKinetic energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)LeptonBosonPhysical Review D
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Search for chargino-neutralino production inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeVwith high-pTleptons

2007

We present a search for the associated production of charginos and neutralinos in pp collisions at s=1.96TeV. The data were collected at the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF II) and correspond to integrated luminosities between 0.7 and 1.0fb-1. We look for final states with one high-pT electron or muon, and two additional leptons. Our results are consistent with the standard model expectations, and we set limits on the cross section as a function of the chargino mass in three different supersymmetric scenarios. For a specific minimal supersymmetric standard model scenario with no slepton mixing, we set a 95% C.L. limit at 151GeV/c2. © 2008 The American Physical Society.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomySupersymmetry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard ModelNuclear physicsChargino0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsCollider Detector at FermilabMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for new particles leading toZ+jetsfinal states inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2007

We present the results of a search for new particles that lead to a Z boson plus jets in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV using the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF II). A data sample with a luminosity of 1.06 fb{sup -1} collected using Z boson decays to ee and {mu}{mu} is used. We describe a completely data-based method to predict the dominant background from standard-model Z+jet events. This method can be similarly applied to other analyses requiring background predictions in multi-jet environments, as shown when validating the method by predicting the background from W+jets in t{bar t} production. No significant excess above the background prediction is observed, and a limi…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction01 natural sciencesParticle identificationStandard ModelNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsCollider Detector at FermilabBosonPhysical Review D
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Reconstruction Improvement in Integral Fourier Holography by Micro-Scanning Method

2015

Although integral holography has many promising advantages in the field of 3D imaging, the resolution of reconstructed holographic image is still limited by the insufficient information captured. To improve the reconstruction quality, an integral Fourier holographic imaging method based on micro-scanning of the micro-lens array is proposed in this paper. The micro-scanning of the micro-lens array can increase the sampling rate in spatial frequency domain and the information of the generated Fourier hologram, which will eventually eliminate the overlapping effect in the reconstructed 3D image. Experiments for different micro-scanning modes are carried out to verify the feasibility of the pro…

business.industryComputer scienceResolution (electron density)HolographyIterative reconstructionCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeFourier transformOpticslawFrequency domainsymbolsComputer visionDigital holographic microscopySpatial frequencyArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessImage resolutionJournal of Display Technology
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