0000000000144399

AUTHOR

Vincent Michel

showing 3 related works from this author

A core cochlear phenotype in USH1 mouse mutants implicates fibrous links of the hair bundle in its cohesion, orientation and differential growth

2008

The planar polarity and staircase-like pattern of the hair bundle are essential to the mechanoelectrical transduction function of inner ear sensory cells. Mutations in genes encoding myosin VIIa, harmonin, cadherin 23,protocadherin 15 or sans cause Usher syndrome type I (USH1, characterized by congenital deafness, vestibular dysfunction and retinitis pigmentosa leading to blindness) in humans and hair bundle disorganization in mice. Whether the USH1 proteins are involved in common hair bundle morphogenetic processes is unknown. Here, we show that mouse models for the five USH1 genetic forms share hair bundle morphological defects. Hair bundle fragmentation and misorientation (25-52° mean ki…

Stereocilia (inner ear)Cadherin Related ProteinsProtocadherinCell Cycle ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsMyosinsBiologyMechanotransduction CellularMiceCDH23Pregnancyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineAnimalsHumansInner earProtein PrecursorsMolecular BiologyActinMice KnockoutCadherinDyneinsAnatomyCadherinsMice Mutant StrainsCochleaCell biologyCytoskeletal ProteinsDisease Models AnimalPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureMyosin VIIaMicroscopy Electron ScanningFemalesense organsCarrier ProteinsUsher SyndromesTip linkPCDH15Developmental BiologyDevelopment
researchProduct

Interactions in the network of Usher syndrome type 1 proteins

2004

International audience; Defects in myosin VIIa, harmonin (a PDZ domain protein), cadherin 23, protocadherin 15 and sans (a putative scaffolding protein), underlie five forms of Usher syndrome type I (USH1). Mouse mutants for all these proteins exhibit disorganization of their hair bundle, which is the mechanotransduction receptive structure of the inner ear sensory cells, the cochlear and vestibular hair cells. We have previously demonstrated that harmonin interacts with cadherin 23 and myosin VIIa. Here we address the extent of interactions between the five known USH1 proteins. We establish the previously suggested sans-harmonin interaction and find that sans also binds to myosin VIIa. We …

[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Hearing Loss SensorineuralStereocilia (inner ear)PDZ domainCadherin Related ProteinsProtocadherinCell Cycle ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsCuticular plateMyosinsBiologyMiceTwo-Hybrid System TechniquesHair Cells AuditoryBone plateMyosinotorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneticsAnimalsHumansProtein PrecursorsMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)GeneticsStereociliumDyneinsSyndromeGeneral MedicineCadherinsCell biologyCytoskeletal ProteinsMyosin VIIaMutationsense organsCarrier ProteinsRetinitis PigmentosaPCDH15HeLa CellsProtein BindingHuman Molecular Genetics
researchProduct

Cadherin 23 is a component of the transient lateral links in the developing hair bundles of cochlear sensory cells

2005

AbstractCadherin 23 is required for normal development of the sensory hair bundle, and recent evidence suggests it is a component of the tip links, filamentous structures thought to gate the hair cells' mechano-electrical transducer channels. Antibodies against unique peptide epitopes were used to study the properties of cadherin 23 and its spatio-temporal expression patterns in developing cochlear hair cells. In the rat, intra- and extracellular domain epitopes are readily detected in the developing hair bundle between E18 and P5, and become progressively restricted to the distal tip of the hair bundle. From P13 onwards, these epitopes are no longer detected in hair bundles, but immunoreac…

CytoplasmTime FactorsStereocilia (inner ear)EpitopesMice0302 clinical medicineCDH23Inner earMicroscopy ImmunoelectronEgtazic AcidCells Cultured0303 health sciencesintegumentary systemReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalAnatomyCadherinsHair bundleImmunohistochemistryCochleaCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureEctodomainHair cellHair cellTransduction (physiology)Signal TransductionMechano-electrical transductionDevelopmentBiologyStereocilia03 medical and health sciencesLanthanumCadherin 23Hair Cells Auditoryotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyTip link030304 developmental biologyModels GeneticCadherinSubtilisinCell BiologyProtein Structure TertiaryRatsMicroscopy ElectronMicroscopy FluorescenceEar InnerIndicators and Reagentssense organsTip linkLateral linksUsher type 1 syndrome030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPCDH15Developmental BiologyDevelopmental Biology
researchProduct