0000000000162206

AUTHOR

Edwin-saúl Romero-mamani

showing 2 related works from this author

Changes in ultrasound-assessed carotid intima-media thickness and plaque with a Mediterranean diet: a substudy of the PREDIMED trial.

2014

OBJECTIVE - : The Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea (PREDIMED) trial showed that a Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) supplemented with either extra virgin olive oil or 30 g/d of mixed nuts reduced incident cardiovascular events compared with a control (low fat) diet. The mechanisms of cardiovascular protection afforded by MedDiets remain to be uncovered. We assessed the effect of both supplemented MedDiets on internal carotid intima-media thickness (ICA-IMT) and plaque height, the ultrasound features that best predict future cardiovascular events, in subjects at high cardiovascular risk. APPROACH AND RESULTS - : In a PREDIMED subcohort (n=175), plaque height and carotid IMT of 3 prespecified seg…

Carotid Artery DiseasesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsMediterranean dietCarotid imtDiet MediterraneanCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessPredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineCarotid stenosisHumansNutsPlant OilsCarotid intima-media thicknessUltrasonography Doppler ColorOlive OilDieta mediterraneaAgedAged 80 and overChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryUltrasoundMiddle AgedPredimedConfidence intervalPlaque AtheroscleroticSurgeryLogistic ModelsTreatment OutcomeIntima-media thicknessSpainMultivariate AnalysisCardiologycardiovascular systemDisease ProgressionLinear ModelsFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessOlive oilCarotid Artery InternalOlive oilArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology
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Red Blood Cell Eicosapentaenoic Acid Inversely Relates to MRI-Assessed Carotid Plaque Lipid Core Burden in Elders at High Cardiovascular Risk

2017

Supplemental marine omega-3 eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) has an anti-atherosclerotic effect. Clinical research on EPA supplied by the regular diet and atherosclerosis is scarce. In the framework of the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED) trial, we conducted a cross-sectional study in 161 older individuals at high vascular risk grouped into different stages of carotid atherosclerosis severity, including those without ultrasound-detected atheroma plaque (n = 38), with plaques <2.0 mm thick (n = 65), and with plaques ≥2.0 mm (n = 79). The latter were asked to undergo contrast-enhanced 3T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and were subsequently grouped into absence (n = 31) or presence (n…

Carotid Artery DiseasesMalePathologyErythrocytes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCarotid Intima-Media Thicknessatherosclerosis; diet; fish; imaging; omega-3Body Mass Indexchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk Factors030212 general & internal medicinechemistry.chemical_classificationNutrition and Dieteticsmedicine.diagnostic_testimagingMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingEicosapentaenoic acidPlaque AtheroscleroticCholesterolmedicine.anatomical_structureEicosapentaenoic AcidCardiovascular DiseasesCardiologyFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Internal carotid arteryomega-3lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplymedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:TX341-641Article03 medical and health sciencesmedicine.arteryInternal medicinemedicineHumansTriglyceridesAgedfishCholesterolbusiness.industryFatty acidMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseRed blood cellCross-Sectional StudiesNutrition AssessmentAtheromachemistryatherosclerosisbusinessdietBody mass indexBiomarkersFood ScienceNutrients
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