0000000000164246

AUTHOR

Thomas Guillard

0000-0002-3795-0398

showing 2 related works from this author

Characterization of Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Clinical Isolates in Al Thawra University Hospital, Sana'a, Yemen

2020

International audience; Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the resistance mechanisms of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae clinical strains recovered from Al Thawra University Hospital, Sana'a, Yemen. Methods: A total of 27 isolates showing decreased susceptibility to carbapenems were obtained from different clinical specimens in Al Thawra Hospital, Sana'a, Yemen. Strains were identified by Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time-Of-Flight spectroscopy. Susceptibility to antibiotics was determined by the disk diffusion method on Mueller Hinton agar. Carbapenemases-encoding genes, extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs), and plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance…

MaleYemenKlebsiella pneumoniaeGene ExpressionCarbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceaeQuinolonesmedicine.disease_causeHospitals Universitychemistry.chemical_compoundChildEscherichia coli InfectionsAged 80 and over0303 health sciencesbiologyEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsMiddle AgedEnterobacteriaceae3. Good healthAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Typing TechniquesMueller-Hinton agarKlebsiella pneumoniae[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyNDM-1-likeChild PreschoolFemalePlasmidsMicrobiology (medical)AdultcarbapenemasesImmunologyMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrobiologybeta-Lactam Resistancebeta-LactamasesMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesEnterobacteriaceaeEnterobacter cloacaemedicineEscherichia coliHumansTypingEscherichia coli030304 developmental biologyAgedPharmacology030306 microbiologyInfantbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationClone CellsKlebsiella InfectionsCarbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaechemistryCarbapenemsMultilocus sequence typingbacteriaEnterobacter cloacaeMultilocus Sequence TypingOXA-48-like
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Spread of Klebsiella pneumoniae ST395 non-susceptible to carbapenems and resistant to fluoroquinolones in North-Eastern France

2017

Abstract Objectives Fluoroquinolones (FQs) are a potential treatment for infections caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae that are susceptible to these agents. Methods Owing to increasing non-susceptibility to carbapenems among Enterobacteriaceae, in this study FQ resistance mechanisms were characterised in 36 ertapenem-non-susceptible Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from North-Eastern France in 2012. The population structure was described by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and multilocus sequence typing (MLST). Results Among the 36 isolates, 13 (36%) carried a carbapenemase encoding-gene. Decreased expression of the OmpK35-encoding gene might be…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)QRDRCarbapenemST395Klebsiella pneumoniaeR Factors030106 microbiologyImmunologyMicrobial Sensitivity Tests[ SDV.MP.BAC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyMicrobiologybeta-LactamasesMicrobiologyPMQR03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPlasmid[ SDV.MP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialmedicinePulsed-field gel electrophoresisHumansImmunology and AllergyCarbapenemComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSbiologychlorhexidinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseEnterobacteriaceaeVirology[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyAnti-Bacterial AgentsKlebsiella Infections3. Good healthKlebsiella pneumoniae[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyCarbapenemschemistryMultilocus sequence typingFranceKlebsiella pneumoniaErtapenemFluoroquinolonesMultilocus Sequence TypingPlasmidsmedicine.drugMLST
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