0000000000165205

AUTHOR

Joachim K. Krauss

showing 4 related works from this author

PROSAIKA: A prospective multicenter registry with the first programmable gravitational device for hydrocephalus shunting

2015

Abstract Objective Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) overdrainage is a major problem in shunt therapy for hydrocephalus. The adjustable gravitational valve proSA allows for the first time a targeted compensation for overdrainage in the upright position without interfering with the differential pressure valve. To evaluate benefit, safety and reliability, the multicenter prospective registry PROSAIKA was conducted in 10 German neurosurgical centers. Methods Between March 2009 and July 2010, 120 hydrocephalic patients undergoing first time shunt implantation or shunt revision using proSA entered the study. 93 patients completed the 12 months follow-up. Results Hydrocephalus symptoms were improved in 8…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentDifferential pressureVentriculoperitoneal ShuntYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineClinical reportCerebrospinal fluidmedicineHumansProspective StudiesRegistriesChildSurvival rateAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryInfantEquipment DesignGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseShunt surgeryCerebrospinal Fluid Shunts3. Good healthHydrocephalusSurgeryShuntingChild Preschool030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEquipment FailureFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryShunt (electrical)Follow-Up StudiesGravitationHydrocephalusClinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
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New applicator improves waterjet dissection quality

2010

Waterjet dissection is accomplished with Helix Hydro-Jet, but a new device with improved operative handling and potentially superior dissection qualities has been developed.Eighty-four fresh cadaveric pig brains were simultaneously cut with Helix Hydro-Jet and Erbejet 2. A commonly used applicator and a new applicator for the Helix Hydro-Jet were directly compared to the new Erbejet 2. Under standardised conditions, different pressure levels were applied to the brain surface without arachnoids. Technical features, cutting depth, tissue damage and differences of applicators were examined.Microscopic analysis of cutting depth revealed different dissection characteristics of both the devices. …

medicine.medical_specialtySwineHydrostatic pressureBrain surfaceDissection (medical)Neurosurgical ProceduresTissue damageHydrostatic PressuremedicineAnimalsNew devicebusiness.industryDissectionBrainEquipment DesignGeneral MedicineSurgical Instrumentsmedicine.diseaseSurgeryArachnoidsModels AnimalSurgeryNeurology (clinical)businessCadaveric spasmBiomedical engineeringBritish Journal of Neurosurgery
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Waterjet dissection in pediatric cranioplasty

2010

Object Waterjet dissection has been shown to separate tissues of different resistance, with preservation of blood vessels. In cranioplasty, separation of subcutaneous tissue and dura mater is often difficult to achieve because the various tissue layers strongly adhere to each other after decompressive craniotomy. In the present study, the potential advantages and drawbacks of the waterjet technique in cranioplasty after craniectomy and duraplasty are addressed. Methods The waterjet effect on fresh human cadaveric dura mater specimens as well as on several dural repair patches was tested in vitro under standardized conditions, with waterjet pressures up to 80 bar. Subsequently, 8 pediatric …

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDura matermedicine.medical_treatmentMean ageGeneral MedicineDissection (medical)medicine.diseaseCranioplastyCraniosynostosisSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineDecompressive craniectomyCadaveric spasmbusinessDecompressive CraniotomyJournal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics
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Waterjet Dissection of Peripheral Nerves: An Experimental Study of the Sciatic Nerve of Rats

2010

BACKGROUND: Although waterjet dissection has been well evaluated in intracranial pathologies, little is known of its qualities in peripheral nerve surgery. Theoretically, the precise dissection qualities could support the separation of nerves from adjacent tissues and improve the preservation of nerve integrity in peripheral nerve surgery. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the potential of the new waterjet dissector in peripheral nerve surgery. METHODS: Waterjet dissection with pressures of 20 to 80 bar was applied on the sciatic nerves of 101 rats. The effect of waterjet dissection on the sciatic nerve was evaluated by clinical tests, neurophysiological examinations, and histopathological studies up …

MaleMicrosurgerySciatic Neuropathymedicine.medical_treatmentDissection (medical)Neurosurgical ProceduresRats Sprague-DawleyPressuremedicineAnimalsIntraoperative ComplicationsTherapeutic Irrigationbusiness.industryDissectionEquipment DesignAnatomyNerve injuryMicrosurgerySurgical Instrumentsmedicine.diseaseSciatic NerveNerve RegenerationRatsPeripheralmedicine.anatomical_structurePeripheral nervous systemModels AnimalSurgeryOccipital nerve stimulationNeurology (clinical)Sciatic nerveSciatic Neuropathymedicine.symptombusinessOperative Neurosurgery
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