0000000000174113

AUTHOR

U. Kruner-marquis

showing 4 related works from this author

Production of strange particles in the hadronic decays of the Z0

1992

Abstract An analysis of the production of strange particles from the decays of the Z 0 boson into multihadronic final states is presented. The analysis is based on about 90 000 selected hadronic Z 0 decays collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1990. K s 0 , K ∗± , Λ( Λ ) and Ξ − ( Ξ + ) have been identified by their characteristic decays. The measured production cross sections are compared with predictions of the Lund Monte Carlo tuned to data at PEP/PETRA energies.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronMonte Carlo methodDetector01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physicsPHYSICSQUARK SUPPRESSION0103 physical sciencesMass spectrum[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; QUARK SUPPRESSION; PHYSICSParticle Physics - ExperimentBoson
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Measurement of inclusive production of light meson resonances in hadronic decays of the Z0

1993

A study of inclusive production of the meson resonances ρ0, K*0 (892), f{hook}0 (975) and f{hook}2 (1270) in hadronic decays of the Z0 is presented. The measured mean meson multiplicity per hadronic event is 0.83 ± 0.14 for the ρ0 0.64 ± 0.24 for the K*0 (892), 0.10 ± 0.04 for the f{hook}0 (975) in the momentum range p > 0.05pbeam (xp > 0.05) and 0.11 ± 0.05 for the f{hook}2 (1270) for xp > 0.1. These values and the corresponding differential cross sections ( 1 σhadr) dσ dxp for the vector mesons are in good agreement with the predictions of the JETSET 7.3 PS and HERWIG 5.4 models. The f{hook}2 (1270) production is overestimated by HERWIG but its xp-shape is correctly reproduced. T…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonLUND MONTE-CARLO010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronE+E-ANNIHILATION01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONK+P INTERACTIONSPHYSICSNuclear physicsGEV/C0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RHO0Física nuclearMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsParticle Physics - ExperimentLUND MONTE-CARLO; E+E-ANNIHILATION; K+P INTERACTIONS; JET FRAGMENTATION; PHYSICS; GEV/C; RHO0Physics Letters B
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Determination of 55-155-155-1in second order QCD from hadronic Z decays

1992

Distributions of event shape variables obtained from 120600 hadronic Z decays measured with the DELPHI detector are compared to the predictions of QCD based event generators. Values of the strong coupling constant αs are derived as a function of the renormalization scale from a quantitative analysis of eight hadronic distributions. The final result, αs(MZ), is based on second order perturbation theory and uses two hadronization corrections, one computed with a parton shower model and the other with a QCD matrix element model. © 1992 Springer-Verlag.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesHadronizationRenormalization0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)010306 general physicsParton showerEngineering (miscellaneous)Event (particle physics)Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Measurement of the Z$^0$ branching fraction to b quark pairs using the boosted sphericity product

1992

Abstract From a sample of about 120 000 hadronic Z 0 decays, using a technique based on a separation of the different event categories in the boosted sphericity product, the fraction of b b decays has been measured to be 0.219 ± 0.014 (stat)± 0.019 (syst). Using the DELPHI determination of the hadronic Z 0 width, this corresponds to a partial width τ b b = 378 ± 42 MeV (in good agreement with the standard model prediction of ∼-380 MeV). Combining this measurement with the determinations based on events with high p t leptons gives an estimate for the branching ratio of b into leptons at LEP of (11.2 ± 1.2)%, consistent with previous determinations.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesBottom quarkJET FRAGMENTATIONDECAYSStandard ModelSphericityNuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyProduct (mathematics)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E ANNIHILATION; PHYSICS; DECAYSParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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