0000000000174343

AUTHOR

Eva Mikulášková

showing 3 related works from this author

The long history of rich fens supports persistence of plant and snail habitat specialists

2021

Increasing evidence for the effects of Holocene history on modern biotic communities suggests that current explanations of community patterns and conservation strategies require revisiting. Here we focused on Central European rich fens that are at high risk among mire habitats because of their relatively low environmental stability, and hence sensitivity to successional shifts. At each of 57 study sites, inventory of specialist species of bryophytes, vascular plants and land snails, measurements of local environmental conditions, area, and radiocarbon dating were conducted. We used Moran’s I spatial autocorrelation, multiple linear regression models, MDS, db-RDA, and null models to identify…

MetacommunityEcologybiologyHoloceneEcologyHabitat conservationBiodiversityBiodiversityGeneralist and specialist speciesbiology.organism_classificationEndangered habitatsMetacommunityGeographyHabitatUmbrella speciesIndicatorsSpecies richnessVertigo geyeriEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationBiodiversity and Conservation
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Unique Epigenetic Features of Ribosomal RNA Genes (rDNA) in Early Diverging Plants (Bryophytes)

2019

Introduction: In plants, the multicopy genes encoding ribosomal RNA (rDNA) typically exhibit heterochromatic features and high level of DNA methylation. Here, we explored rDNA methylation in early diverging land plants from Bryophyta (15 species, 14 families) and Marchantiophyta (4 species, 4 families). DNA methylation was investigated by methylation-sensitive Southern blot hybridization in all species. We also carried out whole genomic bisulfite sequencing in Polytrichum formosum (Polytrichaceae) and Dicranum scoparium (Dicranaceae) and used available model plant methyloms (Physcomitrella patents and Marchantia polymorpha) to determine rDNA unit-wide methylation patterns. Chromatin structu…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineHeterochromatinBisulfite sequencingrDNAPlant ScienceBiologygenome evolutionlcsh:Plant culture01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesMarchantia polymorphabryophyteslcsh:SB1-1110EpigeneticsOriginal Research2. Zero hungerGametophyteGeneticsepigeneticshistone markscytosine methylationMethylation15. Life on landRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyDNA methylation010606 plant biology & botanyFrontiers in Plant Science
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Rising temperature modulates pH niches of fen species

2021

Rising temperatures may endanger fragile ecosystems because their character and key species show different habitat affinities under different climates. This assumption has only been tested in limited geographical scales. In fens, one of the most endangered ecosystems in Europe, broader pH niches have been reported from cold areas and are expected for colder past periods. We used the largest European-scale vegetation database from fens to test the hypothesis that pH interacts with macroclimate temperature in forming realized niches of fen moss and vascular plant species. We calibrated the data set (29,885 plots after heterogeneity-constrained resampling) with temperature, using two macroclim…

0106 biological sciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesClimate Changemedia_common.quotation_subjectNicheBryophyta010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCompetition (biology)MireSphagnopsidaEnvironmental ChemistryEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_commonEcological nicheGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologybiologyEcologyTemperatureEdaphicInterspecific competitionHydrogen-Ion Concentration15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationMossSpecies richnessGlobal Change Biology
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