0000000000177490

AUTHOR

V. Kuhr

showing 14 related works from this author

Photoproduction of neutral pion pairs from the proton

2000

Double neutral pion photoproduction from the proton has been measured at MAMI for photon energies between threshold and 820 MeV. The reaction was identified by an invariant mass and missing mass analysis. From threshold up to 370 MeV the total cross-section does not exceed 30 nb. For higher energies it shows a smooth rise until it reaches a maximum of about 10 μb at Eγ = 740 MeV. Dalitz plots of m2(π0π0) versusm2(p,π0) for seven bins of incident photon energy have been analysed. For Eγ > 610 MeV, a strong contribution of a sequential decay is observed with the Δ(1232)-resonance as intermediate state. A comparison to model calculations shows that these sequential decays presumably originate …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHadronResonanceDalitz plotPhoton energy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesInvariant massAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsThe European Physical Journal A
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Compton scattering from the free and bound proton at backward angles above π-threshold

1999

Differential cross sections for Compton scattering from the free proton at Theta(gamma)(lab) = 130.7 degrees in the energy region from 200 MeV to 410 MeV and far quasi-free Compton scattering from the proton bound in the deuteron at Theta(gamma)(lab) = 148.8 degrees in the energy region from 200 MeV to 290 MeV have been measured. The free proton data are in agreement with dispersion-theory predictions based on standard parameters. The difference of the proton polarizabilities has been extracted from the quasi-free data. Our result, - = [9.1 +/- 1.7(stat + syst) +/- 1.2(mod)] x 10(-4) fm(3), is in reasonable agreement with the world average of the free proton data if the backward spin polari…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBackscatterProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryCompton scattering01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsDeuteriumPolarizabilityDispersion relation0103 physical sciencesNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpin-½
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Test of Low-Energy Theorems forH1(γ→,π0)H1in the Threshold Region

2001

The photon asymmetry in the reaction H-1(, pi (0))H-1 close to threshold has been measured for the first time with the photon spectrometer TAPS using linearly polarized photons from the tagged-photon facility at the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The total and differential cross sections were also measured simultaneously with the photon asymmetry. This allowed determination of the S-wave and all three P-wave amplitudes. The values obtained at threshold are E0+ = [-1.33 +/- 0.08(stat) +/- 0.03(syst)] x 10(-3)/m(pi+), P-1 = [9.47 +/- 0.08(stat) +/- 0.29(syst)] x 10(-3)q /m(pi+)(2) P-2 [-9.46 +/- 0.1(stat) +/- 0.29(syst)] x 10(-3)q/m(pi+)(2), and P-3 = [11.48 +/- 0.06(stat) +/- 0.35(syst)] x 10(-3)q/m(…

PhysicsPhotonLow energy010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesPiAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy010306 general physics01 natural sciencesNuclear theoryMicrotronPhysical Review Letters
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Search for narrow dibaryon resonances in neutral pion photoproduction from the deuteron

2000

The reaction γd↦π0 X has been measured with TAPS at MAMI in the energy range E γ = 140-300 MeV. Using the Glasgow tagging spectrometer a photon energy resolution of 0.8 MeV was achieved. The energy excitation functions of integral and differential total cross-sections show no structures of statistical significance > 2σ. Upper limits for the production of narrow isoscalar or isovector dibaryons with masses m? 2100 MeV/c2 were deduced. They are in the range 2-5 μb averaged over the 0.8 MeV energy resolution.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsIsovectorSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsIsoscalarNuclear TheoryHadronPhoton energy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsThe European Physical Journal A
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Coherent and incoherent π0 photoproduction from the deuteron

2001

Differential cross-sections for the reactions d(gamma,pi (o))d and d(gamma,pi (o))pn have been measured at MAMI with the TAPS detector setup in the energy range 140 MeV > E- > 306 MeV. By use of the Glasgow tagging spectrometer an 0.8 MeV energy resolution for photons incident on the target was achieved. The (o) missing energy resolution was sufficient for a reliable separation of coherent and incoherent channels. The data for the break-up channel exhibit very strong final state interaction effects, whereas the observed angular dependence of the inclusive process d(gamma, pi (o))X is in quantitative agreement with predictions for a quasi-free process. The observed absolute d(gamma, pi (o))X…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)PhotonMissing energySpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsDeuterium0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsThe European Physical Journal A
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Measurement of coherent and incoherent π0 photoproduction off the deuteron with tagged photons up to the Δ region

2000

Coherent and incoherent pi(0) photoproduction off the deuteron has been measured for incident quasi-monoenergetic photons in the energy range from pi(0) threshold up to 300 MeV using the TAPS setup together with the Glasgow tagger at MAMI. Integral and differential cross sections over the full angular range have been obtained. Coherent and incoherent production are found to exhibit very different angle and energy dependences. The sum of both processes, the total pi(0) production off the deuteron is quantitatively extremely well described by a pure quasifree model, whereas the data for coherent and incoherent channels necessitate strong FSI effects for their description. Finally upper limits…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Angular rangePhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear Theory01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsDeuterium0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Physics A
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Low-energy Compton scattering and the polarizabilities of the proton

2001

Differential cross-sections for Compton scattering from the proton have been measured at the MAMI tagged photon facility using the TAPS setup. The data cover an angular range of θlab γ = 59°-155° and photon energies ranging from 55 MeV to 165 MeV. Our results are in good agreement with those from previous experiments, but yield higher precision. Using dispersion relations the proton polarizabilities have been determined to be = [11.9±0.5stat.±1.3syst.±0.3mod.] . 10-4 fm 3 and = [1.2±0.7stat.±0.3syst.±0.4mod.)] . 10-4 fm 3. These results confirm the Baldin sum rule which was re-evaluated to be + = [13.8±0.4] . 10-4 fm 3. We can also conclude that there is no significant additional asymptotic…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronCompton scattering01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPolarizabilityDispersion relation0103 physical sciencesSum rule in quantum mechanicsAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpin-½The European Physical Journal A
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Exclusive measurement of quasi-free η-photoproduction from deuterium

2003

Quasi-free photoproduction of eta-mesons from the deuteron has been measured at the tagged photon facility of the Mainz microtron MAMI with the photon spectrometer TAPS for incident photon energies from the production threshold at 630 MeV up to 820 MeV. In a fully exclusive measurement eta-mesons and recoil nucleons were detected in coincidence. At incident photon energies above the production threshold on the free nucleon, where final state interaction effects are negligible, an almost constant ratio of sigma(n)/sigma(p)=0.66+/-0.10 was found. At lower incident photon energies the ratio rises due to re-scattering effects. The average ratio agrees with the value extracted from a comparison …

interaction [photon p]0.63-0.82 GeVNuclear and High Energy Physicstagged beam [photon]Photoninteraction [photon n]ProtonNuclear Theoryeffect [nucleon resonance]FOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)energy dependenceexperimental results [spectrometer]Nuclear physicsMainz Linacphoton deuteron --> eta n pRecoil0103 physical sciencesddc:530recoil [nucleon]NeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ratio [channel cross section]spectator [model]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentMicrotronQCPhysicsphotoproduction [eta]010308 nuclear & particles physicsmultiple scatteringphoton deuteron --> eta anythingangular dependenceDeuteriuminteraction [photon deuteron]High Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNucleonThe European Physical Journal A
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Double- π0 photoproduction from the deuteron

2000

The photoproduction of two neutral pions from the deuteron has been studied for incident photon energies from 200 MeV to 820 MeV with the TAPS spectrometer at MAMI (Mainz Microtron). The total cross-section was determined and used to deduce the cross-section from the neutron. Due to the good statistical quality of the data Dalitz plots for the three particles in the exit channel (pi (0)pi N-0) could be constructed. The invariant mass distributions derived from them are presented in this paper. They indicate that the important reaction mechanism in the second resonance region is a sequential decay pattern involving the population of the Delta (1232)-resonance as an intermediate state.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicseducation.field_of_study010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHadronPopulation01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Nuclear physicsPionDeuterium0103 physical sciencesNeutronInvariant massAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicseducationMicrotronThe European Physical Journal A
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Compton scattering from the free and bound proton above π-threshold

2000

The differential cross sections for Compton scattering from the proton have been measured at MAMI with three different detector setups. There is a good agreement among all the results. The theoretical calculation based on dispersion relations shows that there is no drastic change necessary in the parameters of this approach.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorCompton scatteringCompton wavelengthInelastic scattering01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsDispersion relation0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physics
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Near threshold photoproduction of η mesons from 4 He

1999

Photoproduction of η mesons from 4He has been measured for the first time. The experiment was performed at the Mainz Microtron (MAMI) using the TAPS photon spectrometer and the Glasgow/Mainz tagged photon facility. η mesons were identified in coincidence with recoil nucleons. Total and differential cross sections are presented in the photon energy range between threshold and 818 MeV. The exclusive data are used to determine the ratio of the elementary production cross sections on bound neutrons and protons, σn/σp= 0.68 ± 0.02 ± 0.09. In addition, upper limits for the total coherent cross section have been derived.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHadronPhoton energy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsRecoil0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutronNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonMicrotronThe European Physical Journal A
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Threshold enhancement in η photoproduction from 2H and 4He

2002

The photoproduction of η-mesons from 2H and 4He has been studied for energies close to the production thresholds. The experiments were carried out with the tagged photon beam of the Mainz MAMI accelerator. The η-mesons were detected via their two photon decays with the electromagnetic calorimeter TAPS. Total cross-sections, angular and momentum distributions of the η-mesons have been determined for both reactions. The total cross-sections in the threshold region show a large enhancement over the predictions of a participant-spectator model, indicating significant final-state interaction effects. The results are compared to recent model calculations taking into account nucleon-nucleon and nu…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHadron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsMomentumElectromagnetic calorimeter0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsPhoton beamNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsThe European Physical Journal A
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"Table 1" of "Compton scattering from the free and bound proton at backward angles above pi threshold."

2000

No description provided.

Single Differential Cross SectionPhotoproduction1.12-1.284GAMMA P --> P GAMMAExclusiveDSIG/DOMEGA
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"Table 1" of "Test of low-energy theorems for p(gamma(pol.),pi0)p in the threshold region."

1995

Polarized photon beam.

Inclusive1.073-1.091PhotoproductionPhysics::OpticsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPBAR P --> JET XJet ProductionAMP
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