0000000000177804

AUTHOR

C. Clarke

showing 3 related works from this author

Accurate Determination of the Neutron Skin Thickness of Pb208 through Parity-Violation in Electron Scattering

2021

We report a precision measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry A_{PV} in the elastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons from ^{208}Pb. We measure A_{PV}=550±16(stat)±8(syst) parts per billion, leading to an extraction of the neutral weak form factor F_{W}(Q^{2}=0.00616  GeV^{2})=0.368±0.013. Combined with our previous measurement, the extracted neutron skin thickness is R_{n}-R_{p}=0.283±0.071  fm. The result also yields the first significant direct measurement of the interior weak density of ^{208}Pb: ρ_{W}^{0}=-0.0796±0.0036(exp)±0.0013(theo)  fm^{-3} leading to the interior baryon density ρ_{b}^{0}=0.1480±0.0036(exp)±0.0013(theo)  fm^{-3}. The measurement accurately co…

Elastic scatteringPhysicsEquation of state (cosmology)media_common.quotation_subjectForm factor (quantum field theory)General Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesAsymmetry0103 physical sciencesSaturation (graph theory)NeutronAtomic physics010306 general physicsElectron scatteringEnergy (signal processing)media_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Study of light backgrounds from relativistic electrons in air light-guides

2018

The MOLLER experiment proposed at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility plans a precision low energy determination of the weak mixing angle via the measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in the scattering of high energy longitudinally polarized electrons from electrons bound in a liquid hydrogen target (M{\o}ller scattering). A relative measure of the scattering rate is planned to be obtained by intercepting the M{\o}ller scattered electrons with a circular array of thin fused silica tiles attached to air light guides, which facilitate the transport of Cherenkov photons generated within the tiles to photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). The scattered flux will also pass through …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCherenkov detectorFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Opticslaw0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Møller scattering010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationCherenkov radiationPhysicsScintillation010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryScatteringInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Cathode raybusinessNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Worldwide comparison of ovarian cancer survival: Histological group and stage at diagnosis (CONCORD-2)

2016

Abstract Objective Ovarian cancer comprises several histological groups with widely differing levels of survival. We aimed to explore international variation in survival for each group to help interpret international differences in survival from all ovarian cancers combined. We also examined differences in stage-specific survival. Methods The CONCORD programme is the largest population-based study of global trends in cancer survival, including data from 60 countries for 695,932 women (aged 15–99years) diagnosed with ovarian cancer during 1995–2009. We defined six histological groups: type I epithelial, type II epithelial, germ cell, sex cord-stromal, other specific non-epithelial and non-sp…

0301 basic medicineOncologySettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata0302 clinical medicinemorphology80 and overStage (cooking)Aged 80 and overOvarian Neoplasmseducation.field_of_studyepidemiology; histology; morphology; ovarian cancer; stage; survival; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Ovarian Neoplasms; Oncology; Obstetrics and GynecologyObstetrics and Gynecologyepidemiology; histology; morphology; ovarian cancer; stage; survivalMiddle AgedTransitional cell carcinomaovarian cancerOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisClear cell carcinomaepidemiologyFemaleHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPopulationSocio-culturalesurvivalArticlehistology03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansovarian cancer epidemiology survival stage morphology histologyeducationepidemiology ; histology ; morphology ; ovarian cancer ; stage ; survivalCancer stagingAgedNeoplasm StagingGynecologybusiness.industryOvarian NeoplasmCancermedicine.diseasestageCancer registry030104 developmental biologyOvarian cancerbusiness
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