0000000000181032

AUTHOR

Horst Lenske

showing 8 related works from this author

Recent results on heavy-ion induced reactions of interest for neutrinoless double beta decay at INFN-LNS

2019

Abstract The NUMEN project aims at accessing experimentally driven information on Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME) involved in the half-life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ). In this view measurements of Heavy Ion (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reaction cross sections are performed with high-accuracy. In particular, the (18O,18Ne) and (20Ne,20O) reactions are used as tools for β+β+ and β-β- decays, respectively. In the experiments, performed at INFN - Laboratory Nazionali del Sud (LNS) in Catania, the beams are accelerated by the Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) and the reaction ejectiles are detected the MAGNEX magnetic spectrometer. The measured cross sections are challe…

Historyexperimental methodsheavy ion: scatteringQC1-999heavy ion: charge exchange[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]hiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEducationNuclear physicsdouble-beta decay: (0neutrino)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesneutrino: mass010306 general physicsnucleus: semileptonic decayPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsparticle: MajoranaNuclear structurecross section: measuredSpecial classmagnetic spectrometercharge exchangedetector: upgradeneon: nuclideComputer Science Applicationsheavy ion induced double charge exchange reactionsneutrino: MajoranaHeavy ionenergy resolution: highydinfysiikkaCharge exchangeexperimental resultsEPJ Web of Conferences
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The d(9Li,p)10Li reaction as a tool to explore the 10Li structure

2015

The ground and low-lying states of the unbound nucleus 10Li were populated by the 9Li + 2H → 10Li + 1H reaction at 11 AMeV incident energy at the ISAC II facility (TRIUMF). In the experimental setup, the outgoing 9Li at forward angles and the recoil protons at backward angles were detected and identified. This setup allows to study the 10Li emitted in the crucial region at forward angles in the centre of mass.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsHistoryNuclear TheoryHadronNuclear structureElementary particleParticle detectorComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsBaryonRecoilAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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New Results from the NUMEN Project

2018

International audience; NUMEN aims at accessing experimentally driven information on Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME) involved in the half-life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ), by high-accuracy measurements of the cross sections of Heavy Ion (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reactions. First evidence about the possibility to get quantitative information about NME from experiments is found for the (^18O,^18Ne) and (^20Ne,^20O) reactions. Moreover, to infer the neutrino average masses from the possible measurement of the half-life of 0νββ decay, the knowledge of the NME is a crucial aspect. The key tools for this project are the high resolution Superconducting Cyclotron beam…

Semileptonic decayheavy ion: scatteringCyclotronContext (language use)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsdouble-beta decay: (0neutrino)lawDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencescyclotron010306 general physicsPhysicsnucleus: semileptonic decaySpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsresolutioncross section: measuredmagnetic spectrometercharge exchangeUpgradeupgradeNeutrinoOrder of magnitudeexperimental results
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Recent results on Heavy-Ion induced reactions of interest for 0νββ decay

2019

An updated overview of recent results on Heavy-Ion induced reactions of interest for neutrinoless double beta decay is reported in the framework of the NUMEN project. The NUMEN idea is to study heavy-ion induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reactions with the aim to get information on the nuclear matrix elements for neutrinoless double beta (0νββ) decay. Moreover, to infer the neutrino average masses from the possible measurement of the half- life of 0νββ decay, the knowledge of the nuclear matrix elements is a crucial aspect. Uma visão geral atualizada dos resultados recentes sobre reações induzidas por íons pesados ​​de interesse para o decaimento beta duplo sem neutrinos é relatada na es…

Historymeasurement methodsnuclear matrix elements[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]heavy-ion induced Double Charge Exchange; nuclear matrix elements; neutrinoless double beta decay01 natural sciencesneutrinoless double beta decayEducationNuclear physicsoxygen: nuclidedouble-beta decay: (0neutrino)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesBeta (velocity)neutrino: mass010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsnucleus: semileptonic decayMeasurement methodoperator: transition010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyparticle: Majoranacharge exchangemagnetic spectrometerBeta decayheavy ionComputer Science Applicationsneon: nuclideheavy-ion induced Double Charge ExchangeHeavy ionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoCharge exchange
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Measuring nuclear reaction cross sections to extract information on neutrinoless double beta decay

2017

Neutrinoless double beta decay (0v\b{eta}\b{eta}) is considered the best potential resource to access the absolute neutrino mass scale. Moreover, if observed, it will signal that neutrinos are their own anti-particles (Majorana particles). Presently, this physics case is one of the most important research "beyond Standard Model" and might guide the way towards a Grand Unified Theory of fundamental interactions. Since the 0v\b{eta}\b{eta} decay process involves nuclei, its analysis necessarily implies nuclear structure issues. In the NURE project, supported by a Starting Grant of the European Research Council (ERC), nuclear reactions of double charge-exchange (DCE) are used as a tool to extr…

double-beta decay: neutrinolessNuclear reactionHistoryParticle physicsdouble beta decayFOS: Physical sciencesnucleus: structure function[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nuclear reaction7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesQUADRUPOLE MAGNETSEducationStandard Modelnucleus: productionPhysics and Astronomy (all)mass: scaleydinreaktiotFIELD MEASUREMENTdouble-beta decay: (0neutrino)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified Theorystructureneutrino: massNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDETECTORNuclear ExperimentPhysicsoperator: transition010308 nuclear & particles physicsparticle: MajoranaOrder (ring theory)semileptonic decaycharge exchangeantiparticleComputer Science ApplicationsMAGNEX SPECTROMETER* Automatic Keywords *MAJORANAgrand unified theoryMAGNEX SPECTROMETER QUADRUPOLE MAGNETS FIELD MEASUREMENT DETECTOR.upgradeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)NeutrinoJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Experimental program of the Super-FRS Collaboration at FAIR and developments of related instrumentation

2016

The physics program at the super-conducting fragment separator (Super-FRS) at FAIR, being operated in a multiple-stage, high-resolution spectrometer mode, is discussed. The Super-FRS will produce, separate and transport radioactive beams at high energies up to 1.5 AGeV, and it can be also used as a stand-alone experimental device together with ancillary detectors. Various combinations of the magnetic sections of the Super-FRS can be operated in dispersive, achromatic or dispersion-matched spectrometer ion-optical modes, which allow measurements of momentum distributions of secondary-reaction products with high resolution and precision. A number of unique experiments in atomic, nuclear and h…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonNeutron emissionCOHERENT EXCITATIONProjectile fragments01 natural sciences114 Physical scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsENERGYlaw0103 physical sciencesSCATTERINGSPECTROMETERFACILITY010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsta114IsotopeSpectrometerNUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringDetectorMagnetic spectrometerPERFORMANCEINVERSE KINEMATICSPRODUCTSSTATESAchromatic lensExperiments
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NURE: An ERC project to study nuclear reactions for neutrinoless double beta decay

2017

Neutrinoless double beta decay (0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta}) is considered the best potential resource to determine the absolute neutrino mass scale. Moreover, if observed, it will signal that the total lepton number is not conserved and neutrinos are their own anti-particles. Presently, this physics case is one of the most important research beyond Standard Model and might guide the way towards a Grand Unified Theory of fundamental interactions. Since the \b{eta}\b{eta} decay process involves nuclei, its analysis necessarily implies nuclear structure issues. The 0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta} decay rate can be expressed as a product of independent factors: the phase-space factors, the nuclear matrix elemen…

Semileptonic decayNuclear reactionPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear structureFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyLepton numberStandard ModelydinreaktiotDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified TheoryNuclear Physics and astrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsydinfysiikkaNuclear Experiment010303 astronomy & astrophysicsNuclear Experiment
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The NUMEN project @ LNS : Status and perspectives

2017

The aim of the NUMEN project is to access the Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME), involved in the half life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ), by measuring the cross sections of Heavy Ions (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reactions with high accuracy. First evidence of the possibility to get quantitative information about NME from experiments is shown in the reaction 40Ca(18O,18Ne)40Ar at 270 MeV, performed with MAGNEX spectrometer using Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) beams at INFN - Laboratory Nazionali del Sud (LNS) in Catania. Preliminary tests on 116Sn and 116Cd target are already performed. High beam intensity is the new frontiers for these studies. peerReviewed

cyclotrons nuclear structurespektroskopiaradioactive decaycharge exchange reactions
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