0000000000182462

AUTHOR

Melania Cusimano

showing 2 related works from this author

A Set of Cell Lines Derived from a Genetic Murine Glioblastoma Model Recapitulates Molecular and Morphological Characteristics of Human Tumors

2021

Simple Summary Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly aggressive and almost inevitably lethal brain tumor. Animal models for GBM are crucial to study how the tumor evolves in vivo and to test novel treatment options. Most currently available models are based on the transplantation of human GBM cells into mice with a defective immune system. However, this approach does not allow to study the contribution of immune cells to GBM growth and to test immunotherapies. Transplantation of murine GBM cells overcomes this limitation, however, up to now, only a limited number, which mostly do not mimic important characteristics of human GBM, have been available. Via in vivo passaging, we established a set of m…

0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmouse modelCentral nervous systemBrain tumorBiologylcsh:RC254-282GenomeArticleTranscriptome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIn vivoGliomamedicinePTENsyngeneic cell lineglioblastomalcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseasenervous system diseases030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchbiology.proteinCancers
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Transplanted neural stem/precursor cells instruct phagocytes and reduce secondary tissue damage in the injured spinal cord

2012

Transplanted neural stem/precursor cells possess peculiar therapeutic plasticity and can simultaneously instruct several therapeutic mechanisms in addition to cell replacement. Here, we interrogated the therapeutic plasticity of neural stem/precursor cells after their focal implantation in the severely contused spinal cord. We injected syngeneic neural stem/precursor cells at the proximal and distal ends of the contused mouse spinal cord and analysed locomotor functions and relevant secondary pathological events in the mice, cell fate of transplanted neural stem/precursor cells, and gene expression and inflammatory cell infiltration at the injured site. We used two different doses of neural…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCellular differentiationBiologyMotor ActivityArticle03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineNeural Stem CellsPrecursor cellmedicineAnimalsSpinal cord injurySpinal Cord Injuries030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesPhagocytesAmniotic stem cellsCell DifferentiationRecovery of Functionmedicine.diseaseSpinal cordNeural stem cellNerve RegenerationNeuroepithelial cellmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeSpinal CordImmunologyNeurology (clinical)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAdult stem cell
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