0000000000183079
AUTHOR
Guido Maringhini
CONOSCENZE, COMPORTAMENTI ED ATTITUDINI NEI CONFRONTI DELLA VACCINAZIONE ANTINFLUENZALE DEI MEDICI IN FORMAZIONE SPECIFICA IN MEDICINA GENERALE DELLA SICILIA OCCIDENTALE
Knowledge, risk perception and behaviours in swimming pool users of Palermo city, Sicily
Abstract To assess knowledge, risk perception and behaviours of a sample of swimming pool users in Palermo. A total of 498 subjects were interviewed by self-administered anonymous questionnaire including socio-demographic questions, knowledge/risk perception and behaviours. Overall, 289 subjects (58%) had a mean of 1.9±1.2 healthy behaviours. Age older than 30 years (OR=0.46; 95% CI=0.26–0.81), female sex (OR=0.52; 95% CI=0.35–0.76) and a high knowledge score (OR=0.15; 95% CI=0.03–0.69) were significantly associated with having healthy behaviours in both univariate and multivariate analysis. Unhealthy behaviours can be frequently found in swimming pool bathers and, particularly, in some tar…
Survey on attitudes, behaviours and perceptions of General Practitioner trainees towards influenza vaccination in Western Sicily (Italy)
INDAGINE CONOSCITIVA SULLE ATTITUDINI, COMPORTAMENTI E UTILIZZO DI FITOFARMACI IN AZIENDE FLOROVIVAISTICHE DELLA PROVINCIA DI PALERMO
L’utilizzo di fitofarmaci costituisce a tutt’oggi un rischio non trascurabile per tutto il settore primario, coinvol- gendo sia coloro che sono addetti alle coltivazioni di prodotti destinati all’uso alimentare (agricoltori), sia di piante ornamentali e fiori (giardinieri e vivaisti). L’obiettivo dello studio è la verifica delle conoscenze specifiche dei lavora- tori addetti al settore florovivaistico, riguardo il corretto utilizzo di prodotti fitosanitari, in particolare nell’attività di stoccaggio, preparazione delle miscele e conservazione delle stesse presso la sede di lavoro. Inoltre è stata approfondita la tematica della corretta formazione, informazione ed addestramento delle maestra…
Perceived need for an International Elective Experience among Italian Medical Residents.
In the contemporary society an International Health Elective (IHE) represents a strategic tool in order to implement future medical doctor’s education. In Italy, in the last decade, an increasing interest of trainees and residents to IHE and opportunities was documented and supported by the reorganization of the Italian residency programs, provided by the Ministry for Education, University and Research (MIUR). Aim of the present study was to collect data on perceived need of medical residents for an IHE. A structured questionnaire was developed and administered to medical residents of Palermo’s University who underwent their annual visit to the Occupational Health Physician Ambulatory (OHPA…
ATTITUDINI E CONOSCENZE SULLA VACCINAZIONE ANTINFLUENZALE TRA I MEDICI IN FORMAZIONE SPECIALISTICA PRESSO L'UNIVERSITA' DEGLI STUDI DI PALERMO
Knowledge, attitudes and behaviors regarding influenza vaccination among Hygiene and Preventive Medicine residents in Calabria and Sicily.
Vaccinating health care workers is considered to be one of the most important steps in preventing the transmission of the influenza virus to vulnerable patients. Public Health physicians are the main promoters and executors of influenza vaccination campaigns for both healthcare workers and the general population. The objective of the present survey was to analyze the knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding influenza vaccination among Hygiene and Preventive Medicine Residents. 64% of the participants had not been vaccinated against the influenza virus in the past 5 years, and 29% had been vaccinated only occasionally , with only 7.2% of the study popu-lation having been vaccinated every…
Abitudini sessuali e fattori di rischio per le malattie sessualmente trasmesse degli studenti di Medicina e Chirurgia dell'Università degli studi di Palermo.
Sexual habits and risk factors for sexually transmitted diseases among medical students of Palermo’s University in 2010–2011.
Background The Residency Program in Hygiene and Preventive Medicine at Palermo’s University has conducted a survey among the students of the local Medical School regarding their knowledge about Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs), with the aim to detect possible risk factors frequently associated with STDs. Objectives The study has been conducted with an anonymous questionnaire delivered, during classes, to the students attending the six years of Medical School. The medical residents on Hygiene and Preventive Medicine of the Department of Sciences for Health Promotion at Palermo’s University had previously made a short introduction about the study and its purpose and answered students’ que…
CONOSCENZE, ATTITUDINI E COMPORTAMENTI SUL RISCHIO LEGATO AL CONSUMO DI LATTE IN POLVERE PER L'INFANZIA (PIF) IN UN CAMPIONE DI NEO-MAMME DELLA SICILIA OCCIDENTALE
Pathways of care for HIV infected children in Beira, Mozambique: pre-post intervention study to assess impact of task shifting
Abstract Background In 2013, Mozambique implemented task-shifting (TS) from clinical officers to maternal and child nurses to improve care for HIV positive children < 5 years old. A retrospective, pre-post intervention study was designed to evaluate effectiveness of a new pathway of care in a sample of Beira District Local Health Facilities (LHFs), the primary, local, community healthcare services. Methods The study was conducted by accessing registries of At Risk Children Clinics (ARCCs) and HIV Health Services. Two time periods, pre- and post-intervention, were compared using a set of endpoints. Variables distribution was explored using descriptive statistics. T-student, Mann Whitney and …
Lo stato dell'arte dell'introduzione della vaccinazione antipneumococcica coniugata nei soggetti > 50 anni nei calendari vaccinali regionali italiani
Monitoraggio e percezione delle esperienze formative internazionali tra gli specializzandi italiani in igiene e medicina preventiva. Indagine condotta dal gruppo di lavoro 'survey on international health electives' della consulta degli specializzandi S.It.I.
Introduzione Molti studi hanno dimostrato che le esperienze formative internazionali (International Health Electives - IHE) contribuiscono all'acquisizione di conoscenze e competenze fondamentali per i futuri professionisti in Sanità proprio attraverso l'opportunità di confronto fra sistemi sanitari e contesti socio-culturali differenti. Sebbene le IHE siano in crescita, non ci sono dati che riguardino quelle svolte dagli specializzandi italiani in Igiene. L'obiettivo dello studio è di raccogliere informazioni sulle loro pregresse esperienze formative internazionali e di comprendere motivazioni ed eventuali criticità relative alla decisione di effettuare una IHE. Materiali e metodi Gli spec…
Are medical residents a "core group" for for future improvement of influenza vaccination coverage in health-care workers? A study among medical residents at the University Hospital of Palermo (Sicily)
Abstract Despite international recommendations, vaccination coverage among European healthcare workers, including physicians, is widely recognized as unsatisfactory. In order to plan tailored vaccination campaigns and increase future coverage, we investigated reasons for refusing vaccination and determinants associated with influenza vaccine uptake among young health care workers. A survey was carried out during September and October 2010 on medical residents attending post-graduate Schools of the Medical Faculty at the University of Palermo (Italy). Each participant completed an anonymous web-based questionnaire including items on demographic and occupational characteristics, knowledge, at…