0000000000187675

AUTHOR

Orly Elpeleg

showing 3 related works from this author

Mutation-specific pathophysiological mechanisms define different neurodevelopmental disorders associated with SATB1 dysfunction

2021

AbstractWhereas large-scale statistical analyses can robustly identify disease-gene relationships, they do not accurately capture genotype-phenotype correlations or disease mechanisms. We use multiple lines of independent evidence to show that different variant types in a single gene,SATB1, cause clinically overlapping but distinct neurodevelopmental disorders. Clinical evaluation of 42 individuals carryingSATB1variants identified overt genotype-phenotype relationships, associated with different pathophysiological mechanisms, established by functional assays. Missense variants in the CUT1 and CUT2 DNA-binding domains result in stronger chromatin binding, increased transcriptional repression…

0301 basic medicineMaleModels MolecularMISSENSE MUTATIONSCHROMATINTranscription GeneticCellMedizinDiseaseHaploinsufficiencymedicine.disease_cause0302 clinical medicineMissense mutationde novo variantsGenetics (clinical)INTERLEUKIN-2seizuresGenetics0303 health sciencesMutationChromatin bindingneurodevelopmental disordersMetabolic Disorders Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 6]SATB1Phenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureintellectual disabilityFemaleHaploinsufficiencyteeth abnormalitiesProtein BindingNeuroinformaticsEXPRESSIONGENESMutation MissenseBiologyBINDING PROTEINREGION03 medical and health sciencesSATB1Protein DomainsReportGeneticsmedicineHPO-based analysisHumansGenetic Association StudiesHpo-based Analysis ; Satb1 ; Cell-based Functional Assays ; De Novo Variants ; Intellectual Disability ; Neurodevelopmental Disorders ; Seizures ; Teeth Abnormalities030304 developmental biology[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsNeurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]Matrix Attachment Region Binding Proteins030104 developmental biologyNeurodevelopmental DisordersMutationNanomedicine Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 19]030217 neurology & neurosurgerycell-based functional assays
researchProduct

De novo mutations in the X-linked TFE3 gene cause intellectual disability with pigmentary mosaicism and storage disorder-like features

2020

IntroductionPigmentary mosaicism (PM) manifests by pigmentation anomalies along Blaschko’s lines and represents a clue toward the molecular diagnosis of syndromic intellectual disability (ID). Together with new insights on the role for lysosomal signalling in embryonic stem cell differentiation, mutations in the X-linked transcription factor 3 (TFE3) have recently been reported in five patients. Functional analysis suggested these mutations to result in ectopic nuclear gain of functions.Materials and methodsSubsequent data sharing allowed the clustering of de novo TFE3 variants identified by exome sequencing on DNA extracted from leucocytes in patients referred for syndromic ID with or with…

0301 basic medicineMESH: Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyIntellectual disabilityTFE3Biology[SDV.GEN.GH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsMESH: Intellectual Disability03 medical and health sciencesExon0302 clinical medicineMESH: Whole Exome SequencingMESH: ChildIntellectual disabilityGeneticsmedicineMissense mutationGeneGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingPigmentary mosaicismMESH: Pathology MolecularGeneticsMESH: AdolescentMESH: HumansAlternative splicingLysosomal metabolismMESH: Child Preschool[SDV.NEU.NB] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyMESH: Adultmedicine.diseasePhenotypeMESH: InfantMESH: MaleTFE3Storage disorder030104 developmental biologyMESH: Genes X-Linked[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsMESH: Young AdultMESH: EpilepsyMESH: MosaicismMESH: Pigmentation DisordersMESH: Female030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Further delineation of the clinical spectrum of de novo TRIM8 truncating mutations.

2018

IF 2.264; International audience; De novo mutations of the TRIM8 gene, which codes for a tripartite motif protein, have been identified using whole exome sequencing (WES) in two patients with epileptic encephalopathy (EE), but these reports were not sufficient to conclude that TRIM8 was a novel gene responsible for EE. Here we report four additional patients presenting with EE and de novo truncating mutations of TRIM8 detected by WES, and give further details of the patient previously reported by the Epi4K consortium. Epilepsy of variable severity was diagnosed in children aged 2 months to 3.5 years of age. All patients had developmental delay of variable severity with no or very limited la…

0301 basic medicineMaleAdolescentNerve Tissue ProteinsBioinformaticswhole exome sequencing03 medical and health sciencesEpilepsyTripartite MotifGeneticsmedicineHumansTRIM8Amino Acid SequenceChildGeneGenetics (clinical)De novo mutationsExome sequencingbusiness.industrynephrotic syndromeEpileptic encephalopathyInfant NewbornInfantmedicine.diseasePhenotype3. Good health030104 developmental biologyepileptic encephalopathy[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsChild PreschoolMutationFemalebusinessCarrier ProteinsNephrotic syndromeAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A
researchProduct