0000000000190122

AUTHOR

Stefan Rimoldi

showing 2 related works from this author

Circadian rhythm and effects of light on cAMP content of the dwarf hamster suprachiasmatic nucleus

1998

The present study was conducted in the dwarf hamster (Phodopus sungorus) to investigate whether a circadian rhythm is present in the content of the second messenger cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), the endogenous clock in mammals. In animals held under light/dark conditions (LD), we observed high levels at the end of the light phase and low levels during the night in frozen SCN punches. In animals held in continuous dark, a similar rhythm was seen although a second peak was present in the subjective day. In senile hamsters under LD, the decrease of cAMP levels at the light transition was not seen. These data, obtained for the first time from …

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyPhodopusPhotoperiodHamsterchemistry.chemical_compoundCricetinaeInternal medicineCyclic AMPmedicineAnimalsCyclic adenosine monophosphateCircadian rhythmbiologySuprachiasmatic nucleusGeneral Neurosciencebiology.organism_classificationAdenosineCircadian RhythmPhodopusEndocrinologychemistryLight effects on circadian rhythmHypothalamusSuprachiasmatic Nucleussense organsPhotic Stimulationmedicine.drugNeuroscience Letters
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Sulfhydryl G Proteins and Phospholipase A2-Associated G Proteins Are Involved in Adrenergic Signal Transduction in the Rat Pineal Gland

2001

The rat pineal gland with its circadian noradrenaline-regulated melatonin rhythm is an excellent model for studying adrenergic signal transduction with respect to cAMP and cGMP formation. The stimulatory G(s) proteins play a well-established role in this process. In contrast, the potential roles of the inhibitory G(i) proteins, the functionally unclear other G(o) proteins, and a number of G protein subtypes are not known. The present study examines the effects on beta(1)- and beta(1)-plus-alpha(1)-stimulated cAMP and cGMP formation of a number of G protein modulators in rat pinealocyte suspension cultures. The effects of the nitric oxide donor sodium nitroprusside on cGMP were also examined…

MaleNitroprussideArylamine N-AcetyltransferaseG proteinAdrenergicWasp VenomsPhospholipaseBiologyNitric OxidePertussis toxinBenzylisoquinolinesPineal GlandPhospholipases APinealocyteRats Sprague-DawleyPhenylephrineAlkaloidsEndocrinologyPhospholipase A2GTP-Binding ProteinsCyclic AMPAnimalsp-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamineVirulence Factors BordetellaCyclic GMPSulfhydryl ReagentsIsoproterenolAdrenergic beta-AgonistsRatsReceptors AdrenergicPhospholipases A2Pertussis ToxinBiochemistryEthylmaleimideMastoparanbiology.proteinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsAnimal Science and ZoologySignal transductionPeptidesAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsSignal TransductionGeneral and Comparative Endocrinology
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