0000000000191526

AUTHOR

Lawrence Serfaty

showing 6 related works from this author

Elevated Fatty Liver Index as a Risk Factor for All‐Cause Mortality in Human Immunodeficiency Virus–Hepatitis C Virus–Coinfected Patients (ANRS CO13 …

2020

International audience; Background and aims: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-hepatitis C virus (HCV)-coinfected patients are at high risk of metabolic complications and liver-related events, which are both associated with hepatic steatosis and its progressive form, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, a known risk factor for mortality. The fatty liver index (FLI), a noninvasive steatosis biomarker, has recently drawn attention for its clinical prognostic value, although its capacity to predict mortality risk in HIV-HCV-coinfected patients has never been investigated. Using a Cox proportional hazards model for mortality from all causes, with data from the French National Agency for Research on A…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisHepatitis C virusmedicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]HIV InfectionsLiver transplantationmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyAntiviral AgentsCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk Factors[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesInternal medicineCause of DeathmedicineHumansRisk factorComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSHepatologybusiness.industryCoinfectionHazard ratioFatty liverHepatitis C ChronicMiddle Agedmedicine.disease3. Good healthFatty Liver[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]030104 developmental biology[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleFranceSteatosisViral hepatitisbusiness
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Triple therapy in treatment-experienced patients with HCV-cirrhosis in a multicentre cohort of the French Early Access Programme (ANRS CO20-CUPIC) – …

2013

International audience; Background & AimsIn phase III trials, the safety profile of triple therapy (pegylated interferon/ribavirin with boceprevir or telaprevir) seems to be similar in HCV treatment-experienced cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic patients, but few cirrhotics were included. We report the week 16 safety and efficacy analysis in a cohort of compensated cirrhotics treated in the French Early Access Programme.Methods674 genotype 1 patients, prospectively included, received 48 weeks of triple therapy. The analysis is restricted to 497 patients reaching week 16.ResultsA high incidence of serious adverse events (40.0%), and of death and severe complications (severe infection or hepatic dec…

Liver CirrhosisMaleCirrhosisBlood transfusionmedicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Chronic hepatitis CGastroenterologyTelaprevirTelaprevirCohort Studieschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePegylated interferonMedicineProspective StudiesAged 80 and overBoceprevirMiddle AgedViral Load3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeCirrhosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohort030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleFranceSafetyOligopeptidesmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtySerine Proteinase InhibitorsProlineAntiviral Agents03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineBoceprevirRibavirinHumansAdverse effectAgedHepatologybusiness.industryRibavirinInterferon-alphaHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatmentchemistrybusiness
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Simeprevir and daclatasvir for 12 or 24 weeks in treatment-naïve patients with hepatitis C virus genotype 1b and advanced liver disease

2017

Background & Aims: We investigated the efficacy and safety of simeprevir plus daclatasvir in treatment-naïve patients with chronic, genotype 1b hepatitis C virus infection and advanced liver disease, excluding patients with pre-defined NS5A resistance-associated substitutions. Methods: This phase II, open-label, single-arm, multicentre study included patients aged ≥18 years with advanced fibrosis or compensated cirrhosis (METAVIR F3/4). Patients with NS5A-Y93H or L31M/V resistance-associated substitutions at screening were excluded. Simeprevir (150 mg)+daclatasvir (60 mg) once daily was administered for 12 or 24 weeks; treatment could be extended to 24 weeks prior to or at the Week 12 v…

Liver CirrhosisMale0301 basic medicineSimeprevirPyrrolidinesCirrhosisSustained Virologic ResponseHepacivirusmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyLiver disease0302 clinical medicineRecurrencehepatitis C viruMultivariate AnalysiAged 80 and overImidazolesValineMiddle AgedRNA ViralDrug Therapy CombinationFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyHumanmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyDaclatasvirGenotypeLogistic ModelLiver CirrhosiHepatitis C virussimeprevirAntiviral AgentsViral RelapseYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansdaclatasvirAdverse effectImidazoleAgedAntiviral Agentresistance-associated substitutionHepaciviruHepatologybusiness.industryHepatitis C Chronicgenotype 1bmedicine.diseaseVirologyRegimenLogistic Models030104 developmental biologyMultivariate AnalysisCarbamatesbusinessLiver International
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Elafibranor, an Agonist of the Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-alpha and -delta, Induces Resolution of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Withou…

2016

International audience; BACKGROUND & AIMS: Elafibranor is an agonist of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-δ. Elafibranor improves insulin sensitivity, glucose homeostasis, and lipid metabolism and reduces inflammation. We assessed the safety and efficacy of elafibranor in an international, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial of patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).METHODS: Patients with NASH without cirrhosis were randomly assigned to groups given elafibranor 80 mg (n = 93), elafibranor 120 mg (n = 91), or placebo (n = 92) each day for 52 weeks at sites in Europe and the United States. Clinical and …

0301 basic medicineLiver CirrhosisMaleTime FactorsIntention to Treat Analysi[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]BiopsyPLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIALTHERAPYGastroenterologySeverity of Illness IndexChalcone0302 clinical medicineChalconesNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseGastrointestinal AgentNonalcoholic fatty liver diseasePropionateMedicine and Health SciencesOdds RatioMedicineGlucose homeostasisVITAMIN-Eeducation.field_of_studyGastrointestinal agentFatty liverRemission InductionGastroenterologyMiddle Aged3. Good healthIntention to Treat AnalysisPPARDEuropeTreatment OutcomeLiverACIDPIOGLITAZONE030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemalePPARAHumanSignal TransductionAdultCLINICAL-OUTCOMESmedicine.medical_specialtyLogistic ModelTime FactorLiver CirrhosiPopulationfatty liver; NAFLD; PPARA; PPARD; Adult; Biomarkers; Biopsy; Chalcones; Double-Blind Method; Europe; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Intention to Treat Analysis; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Odds Ratio; PPAR alpha; PPAR gamma; Propionates; Remission Induction; Severity of Illness Index; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; United States; GastroenterologyPlacebo03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodGastrointestinal AgentsInternal medicineNAFLDHumansPPAR alphaeducationFATTY LIVER-DISEASEfatty liverHepatologybusiness.industryBiomarkerAMERICAN ASSOCIATIONOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalUnited StatesPPAR gammaRenal disorders Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 11]030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyLogistic ModelsHuman medicinePropionatesbusinessBiomarkers
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Including Ratio of Platelets to Liver Stiffness Improves Accuracy of Screening for Esophageal Varices That Require Treatment

2021

International audience; Background & aims: Based on platelets and liver stiffness measurements, the Baveno VI criteria (B6C), the expanded B6C (EB6C), and the ANTICIPATE score can be used to rule out varices needing treatment (VNT) in patients with compensated chronic liver disease. We aimed to improve these tests by including data on the ratio of platelets to liver stiffness.Methods: In a retrospective analysis of data from 10 study populations, collected from 2004 through 2018, we randomly assigned data from 2368 patients with chronic liver disease of different etiologies to a derivation population (n = 1579; 15.1% with VNT, 50.2% with viral hepatitis, 28.9% with nonalcoholic fatty liver …

Blood PlateletsLiver CirrhosisNoninvasive Diagnosismedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosis[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PopulationEsophageal and Gastric VaricesChronic liver diseaseSeverity of Illness IndexGastroenterologyEnd Stage Liver Disease03 medical and health sciencesLiver disease0302 clinical medicineModel for End-Stage Liver DiseaseEsophageal varicesInternal medicineNonalcoholic fatty liver diseasemedicineHumanseducationBaveno VI CriteriaRetrospective Studieseducation.field_of_studyHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyRetrospective cohort studyPortal Hypertensionmedicine.disease3. Good healthMELDCirrhosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisElasticity Imaging Techniques030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessBaveno VI Criteria Blood Platelets Cirrhosis Elasticity Imaging Techniques End Stage Liver Disease Esophageal and Gastric Varices Humans Liver Cirrhosis MELD Noninvasive Diagnosis Portal Hypertension Retrospective Studies Severity of Illness Index
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The economic cost and health burden of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in the EU5 countries

2020

Environmental healthEconomic costEconomicsmedicineNon alcoholicSteatohepatitismedicine.diseaseDGVS Digital: BEST OF DGVS
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