0000000000199396

AUTHOR

Yun-han Lee

showing 2 related works from this author

Curcumin effectively inhibits oncogenic NF-κB signaling and restrains stemness features in liver cancer

2015

Background & Aims The cancer stem cells (CSCs) have important therapeutic implications for multi-resistant cancers including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Among the key pathways frequently activated in liver CSCs is NF-κB signaling. Methods We evaluated the CSCs-depleting potential of NF-κB inhibition in liver cancer achieved by the IKK inhibitor curcumin, RNAi and specific peptide SN50. The effects on CSCs were assessed by analysis of side population (SP), sphere formation and tumorigenicity. Molecular changes were determined by RT-qPCR, global gene expression microarray, EMSA, and Western blotting. Results HCC cell lines exposed to curcumin exhibited differential responses to curcumin a…

CurcuminAntineoplastic AgentsIκB kinaseBiologyHydroxamic AcidsArticleHistone DeacetylasesMicechemistry.chemical_compoundSide populationCancer stem cellCell Line TumormedicineAnimalsHumansHepatologyLiver NeoplasmsNF-kappa BNF-κBmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologychemistryCell cultureNeoplastic Stem CellsCancer researchCurcuminSignal transductionLiver cancerSignal TransductionJournal of Hepatology
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Loss of c-Met signaling sensitizes hepatocytes to lipotoxicity and induces cholestatic liver damage by aggravating oxidative stress.

2016

Recent studies confirmed a critical importance of c-Met signaling for liver regeneration by modulating redox balance. Here we used liver-specific conditional knockout mice (MetKO) and a nutritional model of hepatic steatosis to address the role of c-Met in cholesterol-mediated liver toxicity. Liver injury was assessed by histopathology and plasma enzymes levels. Global transcriptomic changes were examined by gene expression microarray, and key molecules involved in liver damage and lipid homeostasis were evaluated by Western blotting. Loss of c-Met signaling amplified the extent of liver injury in MetKO mice fed with high-cholesterol diet for 30days as evidenced by upregulation of liver enz…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyCell SurvivalCholestasis IntrahepaticBiologyToxicologymedicine.disease_causeArticleCholesterol Dietary03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineLiver Function TestsInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsLiver X receptorLiver injuryMice Knockoutmedicine.diagnostic_testLipid metabolismProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metmedicine.diseaseLipid MetabolismGlutathioneLipidsLiver regenerationOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyLipotoxicity030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocytesLipid PeroxidationSteatosisLiver function testsOxidative stressSignal TransductionToxicology
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