0000000000199603

AUTHOR

Xabier L. Aranguren

0000-0002-1834-603x

showing 2 related works from this author

Meox2/Tcf15 Heterodimers Program the Heart Capillary Endothelium for Cardiac Fatty Acid Uptake

2015

Background— Microvascular endothelium in different organs is specialized to fulfill the particular needs of parenchymal cells. However, specific information about heart capillary endothelial cells (ECs) is lacking. Methods and Results— Using microarray profiling on freshly isolated ECs from heart, brain, and liver, we revealed a genetic signature for microvascular heart ECs and identified Meox2/Tcf15 heterodimers as novel transcriptional determinants. This signature was largely shared with skeletal muscle and adipose tissue endothelium and was enriched in genes encoding fatty acid (FA) transport–related proteins. Using gain- and loss-of-function approaches, we showed that Meox2/Tcf15 media…

CD36 AntigensHeterozygoteEndotheliumCD36Cardiac Output LowAdipose tissueLipoproteins VLDLBiologyFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsMicePhysiology (medical)Protein Interaction MappingBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription FactorsmedicineAnimalsHumansRNA Small InterferingTranscription factorCells CulturedHomeodomain Proteinschemistry.chemical_classificationLipoprotein lipaseMyocardiumFatty AcidsEndothelial CellsFatty acidSkeletal muscleMetabolismCoronary VesselsCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLLipoprotein LipaseGlucosemedicine.anatomical_structureAdipose TissuechemistryBiochemistryTissue Array Analysisbiology.proteinTranscriptomeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCirculation
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In vitro and in vivo arterial differentiation of human multipotent adult progenitor cells

2006

Many stem cell types have been shown to differentiate into endothelial cells (ECs); however, their specification to arterial or venous endothelium remains unexplored. We tested whether a specific arterial or venous EC fate could be induced in human multipotent adult progenitor cells (hMAPCs) and AC133(+) cells (hAC133(+)). In vitro, in the presence of VEGF(165), hAC133(+) cells only adopted a venous and microvascular EC phenotype, while hMAPCs differentiated into both arterial and venous ECs, possibly because hMAPCs expressed significantly more sonic hedgehog (Shh) and its receptors as well as Notch 1 and 3 receptors and some of their ligands. Accordingly, blocking either of those pathways …

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor ACellular differentiationImmunologyMice NudeNeovascularization PhysiologicCell SeparationBiochemistryMiceAntigens CDAnimalsHumansHedgehog ProteinsAC133 AntigenSonic hedgehogProgenitor cellNotch 1Cells CulturedGlycoproteinsMatrigelbiologyReceptors NotchEndothelial CellsCell DifferentiationCell BiologyHematologyPeptide FragmentsCell biologyEndothelial stem cellAdult Stem CellsMicroscopy ElectronImmunologybiology.proteinStem cellPeptidesAdult stem cellSignal Transduction:Ciencias de la Salud::Oncología [Materias Investigacion]
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